Car mababu H11: kulongosola mikhalidwe

Pasanapite nthawi yaitali, oyendetsa akukumana ndi kufunika m'malo nyali magalimoto - ichi ndi chilengedwe. Aliyense galimoto amagwiritsa mitundu yambiri ya nyali. Lero, anthu ambiri opanga galimoto anaika mu Optics H11 babu. Kodi zinthu izi, ngati iwo ali ndi makhalidwe a zimene mitundu ya nyali pali? ndi zosamalira za eni galimoto. Tiyeni tiyese poyankha mafunso awa.

Kuchuluka kwa ntchito

nyali izi kuwala ndi yamphamvu kwambiri. Iwo ankagwiritsa ntchito headlamps yaying'ono monga nyali otsika mtengo, komanso zipangizo aliyense kuwala. Ichi ndi kuwala kwambiri moyenera onse amene ali ndi chibwenzi, kupatula mtundu wa kapu kuti anali mmodzi wa ambiri. Kusiyanitsa H11 halogen ndi mababu LED. The peculiarity wa kapu iyi kuti lili apamwamba nyali mphamvu - pazipita 55 Watts, pamene mitundu ina ya zisoti Mwachitsanzo - H8, malinga osapitirira 35 Watts mphamvu. Pa nthawi yomweyo constructively H11 mababu kwa ena osiyana pang'ono. kusiyana ndi okha zoimira ntchito pamakhala. Chinawonjezeka ndi ntchito mtundu wa kapu amapereka mkulu mphamvu kuwala chulucho - danga aunika kwa 30-40 mamita Kamangidwe wapadera wa amasonyeza la kuunikiridwa bwino zithetsedwe ..

nyali halogen

Halogen kuwala zinthu - izi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya nyali, imene danga lonse ladzala ndi mpweya wapadera. Izi zikhoza kukhala awiri halogen bromine kapena ayodini. Botolo mababu kwambiri ngati la galasi khwatsi - galasi ndi wolimba kwambiri, chingathe kupirira kutentha ndi zotsatira za mankhwala osiyanasiyana. The wapadera kamangidwe H11 halogen mababu ndi ntchito mkulu ndi wamphamvu kuwala kamwazi amasiyana. Mwa ubwino halogen mababu - digiri wamkulu wa linanena bungwe kuwala. nyali izi pounikira njira chitsime, ndi sipekitiramu wa mababu kuwala - chikasu, kumvetsera amaona m'maso mwa munthu. The chachiwiri lalikulu mwayi - yaying'ono kukula. zinthu zoterozo angagwiritsidwe ntchito zipangizo yaing'ono monga nyali zina. zitsulo H11 zambiri amapezeka Optics chifunga. Komanso, ambiri amayamikira kupezeka mkulu wa zinthu izi kuyatsa - mu msika lero, mungapeze nambala yaikulu zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana za nyale ku opanga osiyana. An ntchito zofunika - mtengo. Halogen Optics ndalama mtengo kwambiri kuposa njira xenon kapena LED.

Review ndi kuyezetsa H11 mababu

Akatswiri imachitika kuyezetsa palokha mwa zinthu zotchuka kwambiri. Tinawayesa mayeso kwa nyali galimoto zinthu zosiyanasiyana. The mlingo m'gulu zokhazokha komanso zothandiza kwambiri nthumwi. Choncho, pa mayeso anali anayeza mlingo kuwala mtunda osiyana, chiwalitsiro monga mapewa lokhazikika. The kamwazi wowala ankalamulira pa 1 mita padziko m'misewu.

Osram Night Breacker MALIRE

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa oimira wotchuka kwambiri zipangizo kuwala msika. mababu izi headlamps ndi lopangidwa rediyeta, munthu panopa ndi voteji yang'anira, magalasi ndi mkulu-kuwala LEDs. Kuti tipeze pazipita mankhwala ntchito, m'pofunika kuti ndilembe 12 V. kuwala Izi amapulumutsa 55 Watts mphamvu, ndi kutentha umuna ndi 4000 K kupatulako owonjezera kutentha Redieta ntchito zotayidwa aloyi. Kuwunika chimachokera nyali zimakhala ozizira ndi ofunda (woyera). halogen zikuchokera maximally wokometsedwa kuti kuthetsa chiwerengerocho mu chilungamo cha botololo. nyali ndi zida ndi fyuluta ndi UV kuwala - ichi lidzathetseratu ndi Chifunga a pulasitiki. Ngati ife tikufanizira nyali izi kwa galimoto wamba (incandescent), mankhwala ochokera Osram othandiza kwambiri - ogula asatambira ciyeza nthawi 2 kuposa nyali ina. Chiyesedwe kuwala phirilo kutalika 35 m. Aunika siteshoni mwachindunji pamaso galimoto, ndi malo kuwala ndi kowala kwambiri padziko lonse. Kuweruza ndi ndemanga za eni galimoto mu nyali mvula si glare ndi zounikira maenje msewu ndipo maenje. Ndiyamika apamwamba kutentha madyaidya ndikuledzera, mbali pulasitiki musati kusungunula.

Koito Whitebeam H11

Izi mababu halogen mu magetsi ku kampani Japanese. Zofunika iwo ndi lalitali kwambiri - zipangizozi angatchedwe kuti atsogoleri msika. Zochitika lakonzedwa kupereka voteji 12 amapulumutsa 55 Watts mphamvu, amene ali ofanana ndi ochiritsira 100 Watt incandescent nyali. Mlengi amanena kuti kutentha umuna ndi 4000 K, ndi kuwala ali Xenon kwenikweni. The chowala ndi ofanana masana popanda kukhudza a chikasu. Ngati mukuphunzira mwatsatanetsatane dongosolo la mankhwala, Mlengi likukhudza msonkhano wa kuwala mababu wokonzeka mwake chopangidwa pansi pa mtundu Philips.

Monga zotsatira za mayesero ikuchitika, mavuto m'madera nyali kuyatsa kumeneko. Koma kutentha kwa kuwala si zizigwirizana chakuti boma Japanese mu specifications a. Amene adagula nyali izi, kuti izo zikupereka kuwala amphamvu yowala chikasu, ndi xenon zotsatira palibe kwathunthu. Komanso pa opaleshoni anavumbula kukana ofooka kuti Phokoso ndi jolts - kuwala mtengo zonse inawonongeka pamene galimoto pamsewu. Koma powonjezera tili mu mankhwala Japanese ndi ubwino. Yellow kulocha zounikira bwino zonse zimene zili pafupi ndi galimoto mu nyengo yamvula. Special mtundu kutentha zimapangitsa Koito wabwino nyali chifunga. Msewu akuunika 10-15 m.

MTF Kuwala Palladium

Izi wina halogen babu H11 (12V, 55W). Timadzipereka mwa Korea South. Sewerolo makhalidwe a mankhwala si wochepa ndi mabaibulo m'mbuyomu. mankhwala ali ndi zitsulo kutentha diffuser - ichi sizidzawonongekanso mbali pulasitiki. Komanso, llama botolo ali ❖ kuyanika wapadera kuti amateteza cheza ultraviolet. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa zinthu izi kuwala - kukhalapo kwa awiri wosanjikiza kusokonezedwa ❖ kuyanika. Choncho Mlengi ayenera kwambiri pa matulukidwe mphamvu botolo (15%) ndi kutsikira kutentha madyaidya ndikuledzera. mankhwala Izi mayesero onse - dera bwino anayatsa pa mtunda wa mamita mpaka 100 yowala kwambiri bwino aunika mbali ya msewu 50 mamita malo kuwala .. Mtundu - woyera, popanda mithunzi chikasu kapena buluu. mankhwala aipatsa kuwala koyera. Ndi changwiro monga mtengo kuwala.

Anzawo LED

mankhwala amenewa anapangidwa makamaka mayina opanga Chinese olonjeza wogula kuwala, mphamvu ya osachepera nyali halogen ndi chowala mlingo yofanana xenon. Ndipotu zimenezi si zoona. Mu 95% milandu - ndi chinyengo. Koma palinso apamwamba options. Masiku ano opanga kupereka mkulu-mphamvu LED nyali kwa H11 mutu ndi Optics zina. Ena zitsanzo kwenikweni ndi makhalidwe apamwamba kwambiri kuposa xenon. Koma m'munsi pa, eniake apeze zosiyanasiyana magalimoto.

Zochita za zinthu LED

Kukhazikika H11 55w halogen nyale ankatha kupereka kuwala kamwazi 1350 lm. Iwo ntchito monga nyali otsika mtengo ndipo nyali chifunga. LED zinthu kuwala amagwiritsidwa ogaŵikana mitundu iwiri. Kusiyanitsa chitsanzo nyale chifunga ofooka lumens 700 ndi mphamvu mtanda pa 1350 lumens. Ndi mlingo wa mowa mphamvu zothetsera LED pafupi kwathunthu zizigwirizana halogen. Izi zimathandiza kuti ntchito "trompe l'oeil" kwa makompyuta adakwera sanauze cholakwa. Mu nyali amenewa kamwazi wowala ndiponso ufulu odulidwa wolemera operekedwa ndi diodes anayi. Iwo zili awiri mbali. diodes Awa ndi ang'ono ndi anakonza kuti kutengera zochita za filament mu zitsanzo za halogen. Mfundo kubalalika wa kuwala imaonetsa ali yemweyo. Mukayamba kuyerekeza LED babu ndi xenon, chifukwa, iwo zizigwirizana ndi pazipita kuwala mlingo wa Optics xenon.

Ubwino ndi Kuipa

Izi zinthu kuwala ndi kapu H11 zambiri makhalidwe abwino, amene amafotokoza kuipa zazing'ono. The mtengo koposa zonse - kuwala H11. Mtengo madola 20-50 - ndipo ichi drawback ake okha. Koma LEDs kale kukhazikika bwino ngati wina mwa njira ya galimoto ikukonzekera, amene amalola osati kukhala adzitengere ulamuliro kukuwalirawalirabe, komanso kusintha hue wa chowala ake. Mwa ubwino zimatulutsa kuchuluka yaikulu mitundu kuti amakulolani kusankha njira yabwino. Ntchito nyali izi amafuna zochepa mphamvu, ndi bwino kugwira ntchito pa chikhalidwe batire. Ndi nyali izi n'zotheka kuchepetsa mafuta. zitsanzo izi, mosiyana halogen, zambiri kugonjetsedwa kugwedera ndi kugwedezeka, kusinthasintha voteji mu kotunga adakwera mphamvu, kutentha monyanyira. mankhwala amenewa akhoza pafupipafupi anatembenukira ndipo popanda kuopa kulephera kwawo. Kapu H11 chimake inatsogolera ndi mkangano kuti otsika kutentha, monga si mkangano ndi magetsi galasi - chiopsezo mapindikidwe kwathunthu inathetsedwa. The moyo utumiki umenewu nyale - zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri kapena zambiri. Ngakhale kuti miyendo awa ndi kuthera munthu pazipita asanu. Komabe, ngakhale moyo woterowo, ndiko kuposa nthawi ya nyale halogen. LEDs ndi cholinga chachikulu ndi kupereka kuyatsa omasuka. Pakati pa opanga ndi kampani yaikulu zinachitikira wamkulu, amene kupereka mankhwala khalidwe.

Mitundu ndi mitundu ya anatsogolera nyali H11

Monga momwe zilili ndi kuwala halogen, anatsogolera H11 zitsanzo zilipo mitundu yambiri. Nthawi zambiri, i waukulu amaonedwa kukhala chiwerengero cha LEDs, kuikidwa ndi mandala. Aliyense mwina ali ndi luso makhalidwe yake - mphamvu kufala mlingo wa kuwala ndi magawo ena ofunika.

H11 155DM2323

Apa, Mlengi amapereka LEDs khumi ndi zinayi. Zimenezi zimathandiza linanena bungwe kuwala mlingo kwa 1200 lm pa mphamvu pazipita 15 Watts. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa headlamp yowala LED. Mlengi maudindo monga mtengo wa. Kuwala woyera woti mbuu. njira akhoza yothandizana xenon.

H11 12Epistar HP +4 Cree

Apa, kupatula diode ali ndi mandala apadera.
Pamene chiwerengero cha diodes, ali sikisitini. njirayi ndi imodzi ya mtengo kwambiri, koma pa makhalidwe luso - ichi ndi phindu mulingo woyenera. motere kuwala sudzapereka kunja palibe kuwala panonso. Chiwerengerochi kuwala ndi 2520 lm. Mphamvu ndi 80 Watts.

chidule

Msika wamakono amapereka lalikulu kusankha nyali galimoto ndi masiku ndi chilengedwe zitsulo kwa zokonda onse, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makhalidwe. Kapu H11 ali wangwiro mu nyali owonjezera ndi kuwala chachikulu. Chisankho anapereka kutsogozedwa ndi halogen nyali ndi ntchito yapamwamba. Tafotokoza ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mankhwala onse. Amene kusankha - izo ziri kwa inu.