Dermatitis ndi chiyani? Mitundu ya dermatitis. Matupi awo sagwirizana, seborrheic, atopic ndi matenda ena

A gulu la matenda kunachitika munthu mchikakamizo cha zinthu mankhwala ndi thupi pamwamba pa khungu, zopezera mankhwala lotchedwa "dermatitis". Mitundu ya dermatitis kwathunthu amadalira chifukwa ndi imfayo kudwala. Ndipo ambiri a iwo. The kuyabwa zingachititse dzuwa, magetsi, thewera zidzolo, zokhumudwitsa, frostbite, amayaka ndipo kwambiri. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, khungu ndipamene redness khalidwe ndi totupa.

kufotokoza mwa chidule

Dermatitis ndi kutukusira anachita khungu pambuyo kukhudzana zikuchitika kunja kapena mkati. kudwala The akuwonetseredwa ndi kuyabwa, redness, dryness wa khungu. Komanso, kuleza mtima nacho ziphuphu zakumaso, kutupa, matuza, mawonekedwe ndi chisonyezo cha zamafinya zinangoti.

Malinga zizindikiro ndi njira zosiyanasiyana za matenda ndi dermatitis. Mitundu ya dermatitis ngati tikambirana njira ya matenda, zotsatirazi:

1. Lakuthwa. Matendawa amasonyezera minofu edema, redness, purulent ndondomeko.
2. Wongolerani. Anaona pa khungu khungu ndi ming'alu.
3. Aakulu. Matendawa ali ndi makhalidwe pakutchulidwa matenda yaitali. M'madera ena zotupa isanafalikire.

dermatitis onse, chikwiyire kaya zinthu zawo ndi zinthu wamba:

1. Chotupa ndi ndondomeko yake bwino okha dera mmodzi, ndi njira zina anakhudzidwa.
2. Pambuyo kuchotsa chinthu akutivutitsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa mofulumira kutha.

Zimayambitsa dermatitis

Kudwala zingachititse zosiyanasiyana zinthu. Nthawi zambiri matendawa amayamba ndi dermatitis zotsatirazi zifukwa:

1. Kukanika kwa zopangitsa za sebaceous. Kudwala amakhala kutchulidwa poyerekeza ndi shuga kapena chifuwa.
2. Lumikizanani ndi madzi anzawo kapena zinthu. Pankhaniyi, pali kutupa kwa khungu. kudwala Izi zingaoneke anthu amene chifukwa cha ntchito akatswiri amakhudzana ndi zinthu zimenezi. Pankhaniyi tikulankhula dermatitis akatswiri.
3. Detergents, mafuta odzola. Nthawi zambiri gwero la atopic dermatitis ndi otsika kwambiri zonunkhira, detergents, mankhwala ukhondo.
4. nyengo. Nthawi zambiri, kutupa kwa khungu akupezeka nyengo mphepo yozizira. Kwambiri atengeke dermatitis anthu amenewa ndi khungu youma.
5. zokumana pafupipafupi, mantha nkhawa.
6. Chakudya. Chakudya akhoza kuchita ngati irritant ndi gwero la chitukuko cha matupi awo sagwirizana dermatitis.
7. Mankhwala. Mankhwala kungakhale pakutchulidwa mavuto. Nthawi zambiri iwo amaoneka totupa, redness a padziko khungu. Ndipo izi dermatitis.

mitundu ya dermatitis

Madokotala akukumana ndi ambiri mitundu ya kudwala. Gawo Common ntchito ndi madokotala, zochokera chizindikiritso cha vutoli, chikwiyire dermatitis.

Mitundu ya dermatitis, monga izo, zotsatirazi:

• pini;
• matupi awo sagwirizana;
• atopic;
• seborrheic;
• filimu.

Izi ndi kudwala ambiri.

Contact dermatitis

kudwala Izi ndi zotsatira za zotupa yotupa a khungu. Iwo amakhala ndi mapangidwe totupa padziko khungu.

Kodi gwero kukhudzana dermatitis dzina lake likunenera kudwala. Nthawi zambiri zoyambitsa matenda:

1. Kupanga mankhwala. Zimenezi zingakhale zovala, mafuta odzola detergents.
2. Zitsulo. Nthawi zambiri, kukhudzana dermatitis ndi faifi tambala.
3. Mankhwala. Ntchito kwambiri kuonetsa ena mahomoni ndi mankhwala.
4. Natural zipangizo. Kudwala kungakhale: ubweya, labala lalabala.

Wokwanira zizindikiro khalidwe owonetseredwa kukhudzana dermatitis:

• khungu kuyabwa;
• ululu kukhudza;
• moto zotengeka;
• malungo;
• mapangidwe zipsera m'chigawo cha kukhudzana ndi irritant ndi;
• lomenyera m'dera poyera youma kutumphuka;
• pambuyo chilonda machiritso anati ukuchoka ndi kuchuluka dryness wa khungu.

atopic dermatitis

Dzina la kudwala bwino amadziwika gwero la n'zothandiza matenda. dermatitis iyi akutchedwa allergen. Monga ulamuliro, padziko khungu zikuoneka:

• wofiira kuyabwa mawanga;
• matuza.

Atopic dermatitis akuluakulu chifukwa cha kukhudzana yaitali khungu la nzothandiza iliyonse. Chotero mawonetseredwe - thupi anayankha m'thupi. Iwo angayambe monga masiku angapo, ndipo patapita miyezi ingapo.

Popeza zimenezi dermatitis mosavuta kwambiri kulandira mawonekedwe aakulu. Pankhaniyi tikulankhula chikanga.

atopic dermatitis

Ndi si opatsirana kutupa kwa khungu, ozikidwa pa ziwengo ndi. Odwala matenda kawirikawiri kudziwa za izo kuyambira ali mwana. Ndipo komabe bwino akumvetsa zimene allergens chikwiyire matenda.

Musanayambe kuchitira dermatitis, muyenera musayandikire irritant lapansi. Ichi chiri chikhalidwe zofunika kwambiri, popanda zomwe chithandizo chilichonse chifukwa matenda adzakhala sizithandiza.

Nthawi zambiri atopic dermatitis ndi matenda otengera kwa makolo. The choyambitsa kwa zikamera zizindikiro zingakhale:

• kukhudzana mtima ndi allergen ya;
• ntchito zakudya zina;
• mantha nkhawa.

seborrheic dermatitis

Yotupa khungu matenda amayamba ndi yaikulu kuchuluka ndi kuwonongeka mu khalidwe la sebum. Ambiri amakonda matenda anthu ndi seborrhea woonda kapena lakuda. Ichi ndi chimodzi cha zosautsa ndipo ovuta kuchiza dermatitis. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu makanda, achinyamata komanso anthu zaka 20-50 zakubadwa.

Matendawa nthawi zambiri zimakhudza malo a mutu ndi thupi, ndiwo ambiri olemera kugwira ntchito zopangitsa za sebaceous:

• kuzungulira acheya mutu m'dera;
• masaya pamphumi;
• m'khwapa;
• khosi m'dera;
• nasolabial makona;
• BTE, inguinal makutu;
• pachifuwa, kumbuyo.

Dermatitis wa khungu pa mlingo woyamba kapena kuwala akuwonetseredwa dandruff. kudwala chikwiyire ndi mtundu wa yisiti. tizilombo izi moyo padziko khungu pafupifupi anthu. Pamene thupi bwinobwino, iwo amayambitsa nkhawa. Koma chifukwa cha kugwa kwa chitetezo cha thupi kapena ntchito kagayidwe kachakudya wa bowa kale ankakwiya kwambiri. Chifukwa, tizilombo kuyamba zikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo anapanga pa khungu khungu. Ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba cha dermatitis seborrheic.

Nthawi zambiri, pakutchulidwa matenda chikwiyire ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• seborrhea;
• mahomoni kulephera;
• kunenepa;
• uchidakwa;
• mphamvu ya chilengedwe kunja;
• pathologies ya ubongo;
• nkhawa;
• khunyu.

Kodi kuchitira dermatitis?

Nzowonekeratu kuti mankhwala a mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ayenera kuyamba ndi kuchotsa nzothandiza lapansi. Choncho, gawo loyamba la mankhwala kudziwa allergen amene amayamba kudwala izi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, madokotala kuchita mndandanda wa mayesero kudziwa allergen.

dermatitis chithandizo akuluakulu zimadalira chikhalidwe ndi kuopsa kwa zipsera za ndondomeko:

1. Ngati pamwamba pa thovu isanafalikire, zinthu erosive, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito bandeji ndi njira boric asidi (3%) kapena decoctions zitsamba. Gauze ankawaviika madzi anakonza, m'pofunika kuti asanene pa kuonongeka mphindi khungu m'dera pa 15. Ndondomeko imeneyi imatenga pafupifupi 1.5 maola. Pambuyo yopuma maola atatu, chochitika akubwerezedwa.
2. Ndi amphamvu ndipo mumamva kuyabwa dokotala mankhwala mankhwala kapena phwando kuti asamakhale ndi nkhawa. Kawirikawiri mankhwalawa dermatitis akuluakulu monga mankhwala, "Suprastin", "Ferkarol", "Loratadine", "cetirizine", "Tavegil", "Astemizole". Musamalandire awo chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo amabwera msanga kwambiri.
3. Ngati kudwala chikwiyire ndi nkhawa, dokotala mankhwala mankhwala. Nthawi zina kusankha inaleka asamakhale ndi nkhawa. Zotsatira opindulitsa mankhwala adzatero "Ine" "Sibazon", "Nozepam" tincture wa Leonurus, valerian.
4. Mu nkhani ya osakaniza ndi sekondale matenda zamatenda ankachitira ndi mankhwala. Adalipo medicaments zosiyanasiyana zochita monga "Vibramitsin", "mankhwalawa".

Mu seborrheic dermatitis mu mankhwala monga mankhwala antifungal ndi antimicrobial.

ogwira mafuta

Cizapereka mpumulo kwambiri kwa dermatitis kirimu. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito chida chotero ayenera kuthera mankhwala. Popeza kusankha mankhwala zimadalira maonekedwe a dermatitis, gwero ndi kudwala chikwiyire, ndipo amaona comorbidities.

Non-m'thupi mankhwala:

• "Eplan".
• "Bepanten".
• "Panthenol".
• "Pantoderm".
• "Khungu-kapu.
• "Exoderil".
• "Radevit".
• "Gistan".
• "Elidel".
• "Protopic".
• "Fenistil".
• "Losterin".
• "Timogen".
• "Naftaderm".
• "Videstim".
• "Solkoseril".
• "Desitin".
• "Aysida".
• "Tsinokap".

mafuta m'thupi akhonza kusankha dokotala yekha. Kufunika kukonzekera izi ukapezeka kokha ngati agwiritsidwa kirimu dermatitis sanalembemo mmene adamfuna.

Wodwalayo mwina mankhwala mafuta:

• "Celestoderm".
• "Advantan".
• "Flutsinar".
• "Futsikort".
• "Akriderm".

chakudya yosagwira

Dermatitis - matenda a khungu. Kaya gwero lake, chikwiyire kudwala zinakhudza kwambiri ndi zakudya. N'chifukwa chake n'kofunika kuti abwereze mindandanda yazakudya awo.

Kudya dermatitis akusonyeza kuchotsa zinthu zonse angachititse thupi lawo siligwirizana. Akugwa pansi lamulo la nsomba, nkhuku, mazira, zipatso, masamba, ofiira kapena lalanje, mkaka. sayenera kudya uchi, mtedza ndi chokoleti.

Pa mtima wa mphamvu zikhazikitsidwe: monga chimanga, yophika ndi madzi, kabichi, mbatata, Turkey nyama, yophika ng'ombe, kalulu, maapulo wobiriwira, nthuza ndi mapeyala.

Mphamvu atopic dermatitis ndi matupi awo sagwirizana

zakudya wina anapereka kwa pathologies izi. Monga matenda onse amayamba ndi allergens kuti zichotsedwa:

• citrus;
• persimmons, pineapples, mapichesi, maapulo wofiira;
• caviar, wofiira nsomba;
• strawberries, raspberries, currants, nyanja buckthorn, sitiroberi;
• uchi, mtedza;
• mkaka;
• mazira;
• Zamgululi zokhala ndi mchere; kutetezera, mitundu wothandizira;
• bowa;
• kaloti, tomato, Beets;
• khofi, koko;
• tirigu, rye;
• mankhwala soya;
• zokometsera, yokazinga, mchere, kusuta zakudya;
• zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi;
• amphamvu tiyi;
• chokoleti;
• zamzitini chakudya;
• maswiti;
• mowa.

The zakudya ayenera zigwirizana:

• Taphunzira nkhumba, ng'ombe, yophika zinyalala, wa Turkey;
• Mapila, mpunga, balere phala;
• zachilengedwe mkaka;
• mpendadzuwa, maolivi mafuta;
• sikwashi, zukini, turnips;
• currant, jamu, woyera chitumbuwa;
• maapulo (osati wofiira), mavwende, nthuza ndi mapeyala.

Zakudya kwa dermatitis seborrheic

Mu ichi zakudya matenda n'chosiyana kwambiri kuti tafotokozazi. Ndipotu, gwero la matenda ndi bowa yisiti.

Wodwala, kufunsa mafunso okhudza kuposa kuchiza dermatitis, muyenera kudziwa kuti popanda kugwilizana ndi mankhwala zotchulidwa zakudya dokotala woyenera, osati opambana.

Pamene matenda analetsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito:

• chakudya kudya (shuga, maswiti, makeke, ndi mankhwala ophika buledi);
• kirimu wa tirigu, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, uchi, kupanikizana;
• pasitala;
• mbatata;
• zokometsera, mchere, kusuta, yokazinga, kuzifutsa zakudya;
• zonunkhira;
• mowa;
• mafuta zakudya;
• citrus;
• caviar;
• mtedza;
• lalanje ndi masamba wofiira ndi zipatso;
• nkhuku, mazira;
• bowa.

Akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito:

• lokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira koyera madzi, unsweetened zakumwa chipatso ku thupi, timadziti, ofooka tiyi;
• Taphunzira nsomba;
• zakudya nyama;
• Dzungu (sakusangalala zamkati owala);
• burokoli, kale na, katsitsumzukwa;
• zukini, sikwashi;
• Seaweed;
• mkaka (kwa dzinthu kuphika yekha);
• unsweetened zipatso ;
• mkaka;
• masamba mafuta.

Pomaliza

chithandizo bwino zimadalira matenda zolondola (amene ali kovuta kuchita popanda dokotala) ndi kugwilizana ndi dokotala m'maudindo onse. Ine ndikukhumba inu thanzi!