Njira Hartmann n'chiyani komanso mmene ntchito?

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kuchepetsa magazi ndi bwino asidi-m'munsi mwa thupi. Mankhwala dokotala. Jekeseni kuchitidwa ntchito drippers. Nthawi zambiri mankhwala ntchito mu zipatala kuposa kunyumba. Hartman njira akatulutsidwa matenda ambiri yokhudza imfa ya mthupi.

makhalidwe mankhwala

Yopangidwa njira glassware mwadzina kufunika 500 ndi 1000 Botolo. Amakhala: kolorayidi calcium, mankhwala enaake potaziyamu, sodium mankhwala enaake, madzi, njira ya lactate sodium, asidi (chlorine + wa hydrogen). muli galasi mankhwala amapereka ntchito bwino, koma lokonzekera akhoza kupangidwa mu pulasitiki. Choncho Hartman njira n'zosavuta kunyamula ndi kusunga yosungirako. mfundo mitengo ndi osokoneza, izo zonse zimadalira Mlengi ndi buku la chidebe. Sam Hartman njira ya ulimi zoweta mu kapu mbale masekeli magalamu anayi ofunika m'chigawo cha rubles zana. Mu Yugoslavia, Mlengi wa mtengo pang'ono zodula. Analogues inapereka pa mtengo wa rubles makumi anai.

Zikuonetsa ntchito mankhwala

Mu matenda ambiri ndi zinthu, moyo pachiswe, mankhwala chikuyendetsedwera monga njira Hartmann a. Buku akuonetsa ntchito milandu zotsatirazi:

• Aakulu madzi m'thupi.
• Acidosis (oti amanenedwa pa chilichonse).
• Popeza madzimadzi ndi electrolytes mu m'mimba, nseru, kusanza.
• Peritonitis.
• Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, aakulu zoopsa boma kuti apange madzimadzi extracellular.
• Pamene aakulu kutaika kwa magazi.

mankhwala kanthu

njira Hartman ndi mwayi intercellular mankhwala madzi. Ntchito yake mwachindunji - kuti amapanga kuchepekedwa kwa electrolytes ndi madzimadzi m'thupi la wodwalayo ndipo zonse muyezo asidi-zamchere. N'zochepa kulankhula, Hartman njira kuposa mwa kangapo mpikisano ake mwachindunji - njira ya sodium kolorayidi. The mankhwala ndi amene reimbursement wa cations okhudzidwa madzimadzi interstitial. Waukulu mankhwala chigawo chimodzi - ndi sodium lactate. Kulowa chamoyo, thunthu ndi n'kukhala bicarbonate. Izi njira otetezedwa, zilibe kusokoneza ntchito kwa ziwalo. mankhwala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandiza odwala kuchipatala kuti dokotala akhoza kuyan'ana alili ndi kusunga anachita.

contraindications

Mu Zamkati kuti mankhwala anasonyeza kuti kudya pa mimba sizingatheke. Mankhwala mankhwala akhoza dotolo potaya kuopseza kuthekera kwa mwana wosabadwayo, ndiponso kutsatira ntchito kwa amayi. Mkaka wa m'mawere phwando komanso amaletsedwa, ngati chikhazikitso yogwira akudutsa mu mkaka wa m'mawere ndi akhoza kuwononga mwana. N'zosatheka ntchito zigawo njira ndi hypersensitive kuti mankhwala, mu mtima ndi kulephera aimpso, matenda oopsa. Ndi osafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ngati pali mavuto ndi kupuma ndipo pa mankhwala ndi corticosteroids. Komanso n'zogwirizana ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Chithandizo cha odwala ambiri ndi bwino analekerera. Zotsatira zake zoyipa zimachitika pamene molakwa Kwalamulidwa mlingo ndi kupatsa odwala amene ali ndi contraindications. Kodi zingaoneke mu nkhani iyi:

• matupi awo sagwirizana totupa pakhungu;
• nkhawa;
• thrombophlebitis;
• hypervolemia.

Ngati mankhwala alipo chimodzi cha zizindikiro, muyenera yomweyo kuchipatala.

njira Hartman akuti: malangizo ntchito

mankhwala umaperekedwa yekha ndi dokotala nawo. Munthu aliyense payekha anasankha mlingo ndi njira kulandira yankho. Ntchito ngati mankhwala droppers pa mlingo pafupifupi oyamba madontho 60 pa mphindi. Kwa maola 24 analandira 2500 ml. Pa kilogalamu thupi la wodwalayo 2.5mm njira. Mu chikhalidwe aakulu wodwalayo kwa mlingo wa ka madontho 100.

Kukumbukira mfundo zofunika: mankhwala dropper tsiku muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri ndipo enanso masiku awiri pambuyo mankhwala. Izi ndi zofunika azilipira kuchepa kwa madzi. Onse chithandizo nthawi za 72 maola.

Zikhalidwe za njira yosungirako

Khalani beseni ayenera kukhala malo ouma, patali ana, pa kutentha osati choposa madigiri twente-faifi. Ngati yankho ku chidebe cha magalasi, chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa pa mayendedwe ndi kusunga. Ngati mapulasitiki - kusunga boma kutentha. Kukanena kumatanthauza imfa ya mankhwala mankhwala. Iye woyenera zaka zosaposa atatu kuchokera tsiku kupanga. Palibe kugwiritsa ntchito njira anatsirizika. Isanafike ntchito, muyenera kuwerenga deta pa chizindikiro.

njira analogs

Mankhwala ali ovuta yogwira pophika - sodium wochuluka lactate. Hartman njira analogs ngati ali :

• "Chlosol" - kukonzekera zoweta adzamasulidwa mu njira;
• "Kvintosol" - komanso Russian zopangidwa mankhwala mu mawonekedwe a yankho;
• "Mafusol" opangidwa Penza komanso njira;
• "Disol" - kupanga mankhwala mu Belarus;
• "Endofalk" - wothandizira German chogulitsidwa mawonekedwe ufa.

Hartmann ndi njira: Ndemanga

Mankhwala lathandiza anthu ambiri milandu poyizoni ndi ludzu. Anthu amene amagwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi mu mankhwala, siyani ndemanga yekha positive. Odwala inanena kuti mankhwala bwino chikhalidwe mwamsanga masana. Palibe mavuto pa thupi lanu mwaonapo.