Tanthauzo ndi gulu la chuma mapulani chiwerengero chawo.

Mu ndondomeko kupanga , pamodzi ndi zinthu ntchito pa nthawi yomweyo ntchito njira ntchito , kapena kwina, atathana chuma. Zikuphatikizapo zida, makina, zipangizo (monga banja ndi mafakitale), komanso zida zina za ulimi, umene ntchito za bungwe. Kuwonjezera chuma cholimba mulinso nyumba ndi nyumba, kufala zipangizo, amene ali okha mwachindunji pa nkhani ya ntchito si bwanji Komabe, kulenga zinthu wofunikila kuzindikira ndondomeko kupanga.

Kuti zambiri magulu onse a chuma sanali panopa, gulu la chuma. katundu onse a ntchito ogwira ntchito pa nthawi yaitali zimakhudzidwa kupanga, pokhalabe mtengo wake wa pachiyambi. Koma, nthawi yomweyo, kenako msinkhu ndi zisathe, choncho kusonyeza phindu kwa mankhwala kumene analenga.

Lingaliro, gulu ndi kuwerengera za chuma atathana ndi zofunika kwambiri ndalama. Muyenera kudziwa kuti tikafika zonse chifukwa cha zinthu chuma yaitali, mokakamiza nkhani otsatirawa zinthu ziwiri:

1. ntchito zawo ayenera kukhala zothandiza kwa chaka kuposa wina;
2. Ayenela kulemekeza ubwino malire pa unit wa ntchito.

Gulu la chuma atathana imagwiridwa zochokera mbali zingapo:

• malinga ndi mtundu wa ntchito (mwachitsanzo, mu luso lopanga adzakhala ena chuma yaitali ndi chosiyana zomangamanga, koma mu malonda wachitatu, etc.);
• chikhalidwe cha malonda (pali zipatso ndipo sanali zipatso);
• nawo ndondomeko za ulimi ndipo makope, iwo anawagawa yogwira ndi chabe;
• ndi za thupi chilli ndi bizinesi, mbewu ndi zipangizo akhoza wokwatibwa ndi kampani kapena anausiya;
• pa ntchito (zomwe ndi ntchito, zomangira, mu katundu, kuti atetezedwe).

Tikumbukenso kuti mfundo ndi gulu la chuma atathana - si onse kuti zabwino kudziwa. Ngati china chirichonse, ndi chuma yaitali gulu ayenera kukhala bwino mwatsatanetsatane nkhani. Iwo ikuchitika kuti:

- Powunika ndi Kulemba gululi zikutanthauza pa nkhani ya magulu osiyana ndi zinthu;

- kulamulira otetezedwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito;

- zolondola ndi mtima yake ya depreciation kuti mupezeke mitengo ya zinthu;

- kwambiri mlandu liquidation ndi kulemba-offs wa chuma lokhazikika ;

- zolondola yake kusonyeza ndalama anakhala kuzikonza;

- kuwunika kukhulupirika ndi kuteteza zinthu za chuma yaitali, amene mothballed.

Gulu la chuma atathana malinga angadze ku bungwe kwa ogulitsa kapena chifukwa cha zomangamanga. Mu mlandu pamene mumalandira ndalama kwa mavenda ikhale kunja inivoyisi (chofunika-zoyendera), komanso kuchita phwando ndi kufala chinthu (mwina magulu a zinthu) za chuma lokhazikika. Ngati cholimba chuma analandira ndi gulu la ntchito yomanga, zochita za kuvomereza kwawo ndi kutengerapo analemba pambuyo kutha.

Koposa zonse za chuma pamwamba yaitali, mabungwe akhoza wachinsinsi ndi mtundu: zipangizo, magalimoto, zida, m'minda osatha, zipatso ndi ntchito ng'ombe ndi ena. Tikumbukenso kuti gulu ili la chuma mulibe mtundu ndi maziko a kulenga lipoti kupezeka chenicheni cha chuma gulu la apaulendo.