"Acyclovir" - analogues. "Acyclovir" (mapiritsi) - Ndemanga kuposa m'malo

matenda, monga nsungu, tsopano bwino pafupifupi aliyense, makamaka kwa nthawi yoyamba matenda wakhala anafotokozedwa ndi Hippocrates. Science waphunzira kuthana ndi HIV ndi kupereka osiyanasiyana mankhwala amene angathe kuwononga izo. Koma malo kutsogolera mu zosiyanasiyana makampani mankhwala anatenga mankhwala "Acyclovir". Analogs mankhwala zochepa kudziwika kwa ogula, ndipo ngakhale kuti katundu wawo pharmacologic si wochepa ndi mtsogoleri. Ndi ndi mankhwala awa, ife tione mwatsatanetsatane.

Mankhwala "Acyclovir" ndi zochita zake pharmacological

Izi wothandizila mavairasi oyambitsa makamaka polimbana ndi nsungu zoster ndi nsungu simplex. Malinga ndi kapangidwe ndi ofanana ndi purine nucleoside dezoksiguanida ankangokhala zikuluzikulu za DNA yomwe ndi udindo kulanda mudziwe chibadwa. Chifukwa ichi mankhwala kufanana ali kucheza ndi michere ndi tizilombo, amene kumathandiza kafalitsidwe zina za mavairasi. Choncho, pa tsiku wachiwiri kapena wachitatu mphamvu zabwino pa phwando "Acyclovir" kukonzekera (mapiritsi). Reviews odwala ndi madokotala amatsimikizira zimenezi.

Nditadziŵana mu maselo akhudzidwa zikutanthauza akudutsa multistage kusintha, mu sitepe yomaliza kukhala ndi yogwira acyclovir triphosphate. Ndi mawonekedwe amalola kuti ndigwire kugawanika kwa DNA ndi tizilombo yekha, pafupifupi popanda okhudza DNA a maselo a anthu.

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Pamene kutumikiridwa systemically, "Acyclovir forte" miyala, ndi zina mankhwala kumathandiza mapangidwe zotupa latsopano m'madera akhudzidwa wa khungu, kupewa kufalitsa cutaneous, attenuate ululu ndi imathandizira machiritso (mapangidwe ndi delamination peel).

mankhwala mtsempha Kwalamulidwa kwa odwala ndi njira matenda omwe amayamba ndi nsungu simplex mavairasi pa maziko a chisokonezo chachikulu cha chitetezo cha m'thupi. Kambirimbiri amatanthauza "Acyclovir" mu stomatitis ana ndi akulu omwe.

Komanso, mankhwala ayenera polimbana nsungu, lili ndi zotsatira immunostimulatory, amene umalimbana kubwezeretsa chitetezo cha mthupi.

Mankhwala "Atsivir"

Chifukwa cha mankhwala mankhwala ndi acyclovir. Ana mankhwala mwina mankhwala kubadwa kwa kupewa kapena kuchiza nsungu. Zilipo njira mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi sungunuka, limene, pambali waukulu yogwira pophika ntchito, monga zigawo zina monga chimanga wowuma, croscarmellose sodium, microcrystalline mapadi, mwayeretsa talc, colloidal pakachitsulo anhydrous, aspartame ndi wothandizila flavoring.

Mankhwala mankhwala monga mankhwala "Acyclovir forte", mu matenda, nthumwi causative umene unali Herpes simplex HIV. Makamaka, ndi chiphunzitso othandiza mwa khungu nsungu mucosal, kumaliseche ndi nsungu zoster.

Koma contraindications ndi mankhwala, ndi mndandanda ndi ochepa. Kumatanthauza "Atsivir" osavomerezeka chifukwa hypersensitive kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala komanso matenda a ntchito aimpso, ngati tsiku diuresis osachepera 100 ml. Komanso, musagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala woyembekezera, ngati chiopsezo cha mwana ali wamkulu kuposa phindu thanzi la mayi.

Mafuta "Atsigerpin"

Nthawi zambiri, pamene matenda mucosal wa khungu ndi milomo, amene amayamba ndi nsungu mankhwala "Acyclovir" (mafuta). Analogs Lomwe lingathe kukopedwa mankhwala, Zimathandizanso matenda pamwambapa. Mmodzi mankhwala monga nthumwi "Atsigerpin", momwe thunthu zofunika ntchito acyclovir.

Zokha mankhwala yekha ntchito kunja. Kuchuluka kwa mafuta amene umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa khungu kapena mucosa, amadalira pa kukula chotupa. Pofuna kupewa kufala zina matenda ankachitira bala ndi thonje swab kapena thonje swab. Mankhwalawa ikuchitika nthawi 4-5 tsiku pa intervals wa maola osachepera 4. Ngati bala machiritso sichichitika kwa masiku 5, mankhwala ayenera anawonjezera masiku 5.

Monga mmene mbali ya mankhwala, iwo n'zochepa kwambiri ndipo zimachitika mawonekedwe a zochita m'dera lawo siligwirizana, khungu redness, ukuchoka ndi zina zotero. D.

Miyala "acyclic"

Pamene nsungu maliseche, komanso matenda a pa khungu ndi nembanemba mucous chifukwa cha HIV, madokotala si nthawi zonse amatha mankhwala "Acyclovir". Analogs wa medicament, monga ngati "acyclic", Zimathandizanso ku matenda pamwamba, kotero nthawi zambiri Kwalamulidwa kwa odwala.

Zikusonyeza mankhwala chifukwa kupewa matenda pulayimale ndi kobwereza chifukwa Herpes simplex odwala ndi mkhutu ntchito ya chitetezo cha m'thupi, kuphatikizapo HIV. Komanso, mankhwala akhoza akulimbikitsidwa varicella ndi nsungu zoster.

Pamene kulandira amatanthauza "acyclic" ayenera kuyang'aniridwa kusintha kapepala kakuti m'mimba, impso ndi dongosolo chapakati mantha. Ndi pa kachitidwe aka ndi ziwalo nthumwi anthu zingakhudze zoipa. Choncho, odwala ena pambuyo mlingo woyamba akhoza kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, kupotokola m'mimba ndiponso nseru. Khungu angaoneke totupa osiyana.

Mu mawonetseredwe aliyense tatchulawa mankhwala ayenera anasiya ndi kukaonana ndi malo zachipatala.

Kirimu "Atsiklostad"

Ngati yoikidwiratu mankhwala "Acyclovir" ana, monga stomatitis, kapena totupa pa milomo, ndi pharmacist mankhwala angakulangizeni ndi analogue - kirimu "Atsiklostad". Iye ntchito timitu, ndipo chimaperekedwa acyclovir.

Koma Dziwani kuti mankhwala kokha ntchito zilonda pa milomo ndipo kutiletsa zochizira zotupa mu mucous. Osavomerezeka ntchito pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere. Kupatulapo ali pamene ubwino kwa mayi kuposa kuopsa zotheka kuti chitukuko cha nyenyeswa za.

"Biotsiklovir" mankhwala

Izi mankhwala mavairasi oyambitsa ntchito zokhudza zonse mankhwala mu matenda akulu chikwiyire ndi nsungu mavairasi. Zilipo njira mu mawonekedwe a ufa, umene njira zakonzedwa kuti kulowetsedwa. Monga waukulu yogwira pophika ntchito m'menemo acyclovir.

Isanafike ntchito zipangizo zake sitimadzipereka mu 10 ml ya madzi mankhwala enaake kapena sodium kolorayidi jekeseni, kenako kutumikiridwa ndi thandizo la mpope kulowetsedwa. Ngati mankhwala n'kofunika ana, mankhwala wasukuluka ndi mbali ziwiri: woyamba - mu 10 ml saline, wachiwiri - mlingo kofunika zaka akuwonjezeka njira kulowetsedwa mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 5.

Kirimu "Vivoraks"

Childs, madokotala mankhwala odwala awa amene anaonekera pa milomo ya nsungu chithandizo, "Acyclovir" mu mawonekedwe a mafuta kapena kirimu "Vivoraks". njira izi mogwira mtima matenda pulayimale ndi kobwereza ndi totupa pakhungu pa pamalo mucous ngati mlandu wawo ndi Herpessіmplex HIV. Choncho, matenda prescribers varicella ndi Epstein-Barr HIV.

Kirimu "Vivoraks" umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zinkakhala m'dera nthawi 5-6 tsiku, kamodzi 3 hr. Monga ulamuliro, mankhwala zotsatira ndi kale kuonekera pa tsiku 2-3 mankhwala, ngakhale mphamvu zabwino si anati, mankhwala ayenera anapitiriza masiku 7-10.

Contraindicated ntchito mankhwala kwa akazi apakati ndi lactating. Information pa ntchito kirimu ndi ana, nayenso, si kwambiri, kotero muyenera sangathe kuchita zinthu zatsopano pa nyenyeswa awo. Ndi bwino kupita kuchipatala ndi kupeza katswiri malangizo katswiri.

Miyala "gerpevir"

Pamene zizindikiro loyamba nsungu, ulendo kwa dokotala sayenera anachedwa, chifukwa HIV kufalikira mofulumira kwambiri m'thupi. Katswiri pambuyo wodwala kuona ndi mndandanda wa mayesero zasayansi kudziwa matenda ndi mankhwala mankhwala. Zimenezi zingakhale mankhwala "Acyclovir" analogs zochokera zofanana yogwira pophika monga mankhwala "gerpevir" kapena mankhwala ena mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi kapena mafuta.

Dziwani kuti mankhwala tableted zochokera acyclovir - "gerpevir" - anasonyeza ana ndi akulu ndi matailosi ndi katsabola, komanso matenda a pa khungu ndi nembanemba mucous. Kawirikawiri, izi mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ntchito odwala ndi immunodeficiency kwambiri.

Amatanthauza "Gerpetad"

Pakali pano, ku matenda akulu, amene amayamba ndi nsungu HIV, madokotala mankhwala mankhwala odwala zambiri, "Acyclovir" (mapiritsi). ntchito ndi piritsi mawonekedwe a mankhwala limathandiza kuti kuwonongedwa mofulumira maselo matenda ndi kubwezeretsa chitetezo cha m'thupi la wodwalayo.

Komabe, si zimangotanthauza "Acyclovir" angathandize matenda awa awerenge mankhwala "Gerpetad". Lilipo mapiritsi a 800, 400 ndi 20 mg. Waukulu yogwira mankhwala ndi mankhwala Acyclovir, koma ngati wothandiza chigawo mankhwala ntchito colloidal pakachitsulo woipa, magnesium stearate ndi microcrystalline mapadi.

Mankhwala amphamvu mavuto. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa zokhudza zonse mankhwala phwando mtima angadandaule za kwina kupanda tsankho, kutopa, mmene alili, ndi ena. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mankhwala kumakhudzanso CNS, pa phwando ake ndikoletsedwa kuyendetsa galimoto ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana pa msinkhu .

Mankhwala "Zovirax"

Herpes mu akhanda si nthawi zonse ntchito mankhwala "Acyclovir" (mapiritsi). Analogues wa mankhwala monga ufa "Zovirax", ntchito pafupipafupi. Kuti akonze njira ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi kapena sodium kolorayidi njira. Ndende ya pophika yogwira ayenera bwino masamu dokotala zochokera m'badwo wa mtima ndi zovuta matenda ake. Apo ayi, kupewa ndi ambiri osokoneza ndi kuwonetseredwa mwamsanga mavuto ndi chodziwikiratu kuti apambane.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti ntchito mankhwala amenewa muyenera mosamala kuwayang'anira boma la impso, chifukwa kudzera mu thupi ili la munthu zikuoneka acyclovir.

"Medovir" mankhwala

Anthu ena, amene pa khungu kapena mucous nembanemba akuwonetseredwa nsungu, sapeza nthawi malangizo akatswiri ndi kudzimvera medicate. Makamaka zambiri kotero odwala matenda kobwereza. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti kale zokhudza matendawa, choncho ufulu paokha kusankha mankhwala. Ndipo n'kulakwa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala "Medovir", ozikidwa lili acyclovir chomwecho, akhoza kuthandiza kuchepetsa mawonetseredwe matenda ya matenda ndiponso ngakhale kupweteka, koma odwala ndi opuwala chiwindi ndi impso ntchito angayambitse mavuto ambiri.

Nanga mankhwala wogwirizira "Acyclovir"?

Chibwenzi osiyanasiyana mankhwala mwamsanga kuchotsa nsungu, ambiri, koma mtsogoleri akadali njira "Acyclovir" (mapiritsi). Reviews za odwala izi medicament zikuyendera komanso kusonyeza kuti ayambe amapezeka mofulumira ndi mavuto kumvera kwambiri ndi mlingo n'zochepa kwambiri.

Komabe, pachithunzichi kunena kuti mankhwala ndi mankhwala pamene HIV Herpes simplex ndi Varicella zoster. dokotala, ndikatha kumfunsafunsa wodwalayo ndi kupeza zotsatira zasayansi angakupatseni mankhwala "Acyclovir", analogs, ndi mankhwala ena amene angathe kubwezeretsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, ndipo nawonso, adzakhala adzawina nsungu.

Kuyankhula za m'malo ndi mankhwala akuchipatala moyenera. Izi ndi zotheka milandu amenewa, pambuyo Inde analimbikitsa mankhwala wodwala zimawonedwa mphamvu positive. Komabe, kuweruza wodwala matenda angakhoze kokha dokotala, amene kusankha ya mankhwala mogwira lililonse.