AM3 (zitsulo): kufotokoza, makhalidwe poyerekeza

Mu 2009, m'malo waukulu purosesa zitsulo AM2 + AMD kampani anamasulidwa AM3. zitsulo Izi walandira kusintha kwambiri, zomwe kuchita kulola mankhwala ofotokoza kuti chidwi ntchito mphamvu. nuance china chofunika - ndi thandizo zitsanzo 6-pachimake CPU.

Nkhani ya

Kumayambiriro a 2009 zitsulo AM2 ndi AM2 + kusinthidwa aŵa kwathunthu watopa. Iwo zochokera kwa unsembe chakale RAM anakhalabe yekha 4-pachimake CPU zitsanzo. Chifukwa, mlingo wa ntchito yawo sikuloledwa kwa kuthetsa mavuto kwambiri wovuta. Choncho, AMD ndi kampani anamasulidwa ndi kusinthidwa purosesa zitsulo, wotchedwa AM3. Chinachake chosintha Pankhaniyi sichinayambe anamasulidwa, ndipo anali ndi mfundo zomveka zamoyo zinachita chitukuko cha m'mbuyomo mwake purosesa. Mu 2012 ndinakumana m'malo AM3 AM3 +. Last purosesa zitsulo akupitiriza adakali zogwirizana pa mphindi. Ndi nsanja asonyeza pa wopanga izi njira michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi.

Zofunika ndi mankhwala wotsatira. kusiyana Ofunika

Woyamba kusiyana kwambiri ku yapita m'badwo zitsulo AM2 mu nkhope ndi AM2 + kuti AM3 chinali chifukwa chakuti iye wakhala lolunjika pa khazikitsa zigawo kukumbukira DDR3 muyezo. The CPU komanso mu nkhani iyi, monga tanena kale, kodi muli oposa 6 mitima ndi kukhala posungira 3 mlingo. Komanso kotheka kukhazikitsa ndi purosesa zitsulo AM2 + tchipisi banja. Koma mapurosesa AM3 akhoza nayenso, mu AM3 + motherboards. Mwa zina AM3 nsanja tisaiwale kuti umakhulupilira maziko AMD tchipisi ndi Integrated zithunzi accelerator. Yomwe purosesa izi zitsulo kunja nsanja kwambiri kompyuta monga FM1, ndiyeno iye anabwera m'malo zitsulo FM2. Purosesa zigawo za nsanja izi sizinali zimasiyana. Zinali zofanana. The kusiyana kwakukulu - ndi kupezeka kwa zithunzi Integrated pa wina Chip pakachitsulo ndi purosesa gawo.

njira purosesa

Mndandanda chidwi zitsanzo za CPUs angathe kuikidwa mu zitsulo AM3. zitsulo wakhala lolunjika pa mwa iwo:

• The mankhwala ambiri akupezeka mu nkhani iyi tchipisi anali Septron banja. Zikuphatikizapo chimodzi chokha kompyuta wagawo, ndi zikugwira ntchito mafurikwense wa ku 2,6GGts 2,9GGts ndi duplex posungira ndi (L1 = 128kb / L2 = 1MB). Timasindikiza mankhwala pa mfundo 45nm michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi. Iyo inali njira yabwino kachitidwe ofesi molumikizana ndi Integrated khadi zithunzi.

• Anasonkhanitsa zikuluzikulu PC cholinga Athlon II tchipisi. Iwo akhoza monga 1, 2, 3 kapena 4 kompyuta unit. Onse a iwo anali kuperekedwa mu 2009 ndipo zochokera zomangamanga K10. Opaleshoni pafupipafupi osiyanasiyana mu nkhani iyi imayamba ndi 1.6 GHz ndi 3.4 GHz inatha. The ndondomeko zamakono anali chimodzimodzi monga zitsanzo otsika mapeto - 45nm. Komanso, posungira kukumbukira dongosolo Pankhaniyi sanali kukumana atasintha ndipo anakhalabe 2 mlingo.

• Msinkhu kuposa ntchito anapereka Phenom II mapurosesa chifukwa zitsulo izi. Izi zimabweretsa apamwamba wotchi mafurikwense (mpaka 3,7GGts), kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa malamulo a mayunitsi processing (6) ndi posungira kukumbukira ndi milingo 3. Ma PC awa akhoza bwinobwino amati ndi gawo umafunika.

• Komanso pa maziko a AM3 CPU zitsulo akhoza kusonkhanitsa maseva kulowa-mlingo. Chifukwa msika gawo banja Opteron tchipisi anamasulidwa zitsanzo 1381 (zikugwira ntchito pafupipafupi Pankhaniyi anali 2.5 GHz), 1385 (2.7 GHz) ndi 1389 (2.9 Nchito GHz). Onsewo ali m'gulu, ndi 4 mitima anali ndi mwai kukula kwa posungira kukumbukira mlingo 3. Apo ayi, anali chifanizo cha 4 chitsanzo Phenom II X4.

chipset lachitsanzo

8xx mndandanda chipset mndandanda anamasulidwa imodzi ndi ulaliki wa AM3 CPU zitsulo. The zitsulo kwa ogwiritsa tchipisi zayamba sanali zimasintha kwambiri, zikanakhala zotheka kuti akhazikitse, monga taonera kale ndi kale CPU banja AM2 +. AM3 kiyi luso - ndi kuthandiza RAM atsopano pa nthawi - DDR3. Komanso chipsets patsogolo akhala akuyendera pa luso nthawi. Flagship chipset - izo 890FX. Poyerekeza ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo mwa nkhope ya basi mkati 790FX A - Link Express akhoza ntchito ndi mphamvu GB / s. Zimenezi, analola chipset kugwiritsa kuthandiza luso kulumikiza abulusa SATA III. madoko izi mu nkhani iyi, zidutswa 6 anagawidwa. Monga kuloŵedwa m'malo, chipset izi analola kukhazikitsa khadi kanema mu kuchuluka kwa 1 (mode 16X), 2 (modes 16X + 16X) kapena 4 (8X modes + 8x + 8x + 8x). Pa m'ma mlingo amakhazikitsa 890GX ndi 880G chipsets anakonzedwa. Iwo kusiyana ndi m'mbuyomu chipset imodzi kuti khadi wakhala Integrated mu iwo, komanso apawokha zithunzi accelerators mwina ntchito modes 1 mankhwala oyamba (16X) kapena 2 (8x + 8x) kapena wachiwiri kanema khadi imodzi yokha mode 16X. Pamaziko a chipset 870 anachokera mwa wamng'ono zinchito mu nkhani iyi mavabodi. AM3 zitsulo Pankhaniyi analola yothandiza ya CPU 1 yekha apawokha zithunzi khadi kuti akhacita okha 16X mode. Integrated zithunzi mankhwala amenewa zinakhazikitsa.

RAM. RAM Mtsogoleri

Zitsulo AMD AM3 anali luso lina lofunika kwambiri poyerekezera akalambula ake - ndi Integrated ziwiri njira microcontroller RAM. Komanso, umagwira ntchito wapawiri mode njira. The malire okha Pankhaniyi - ndi ntchito pafupipafupi zigawo, amene amaloledwa zotheka makhalidwe awiri okha mu 1066 MHz ndi 1333 MHz. Zochita mu mipata chomwecho, inu mukhoza kwabasi njanji zambiri RAM liwiro, koma mu nkhani iyi, pafupipafupi awo adzakhala basi kusanduka pazipita zotheka 1333.

Kufunika kwa lero. ziyembekezo

AM3, AM2 zitsulo komanso, ndi chinthu chakale onse abwino ndiponso mwathupi. Kumene, monga Chalk kwa iye ndi ma PC kwathunthu anasonkhana zochokera iwo akhoza kupezeka zogulitsa. Ndipo ili ndi mankhwala atsopano ku kulingalira. Kuti ubwino angatsutse monga msinkhu chosankhika cha ntchito nsanja kulowa-mlingo ndi mtengo wololera kwambiri. Koma apa pali chinachake kwambiri makompyuta ngati umenewu si kuyembekezera. More zaphindu pa nkhani imeneyi ngati njira zaposachedwapa ku AMD - dzenje FM2 + ndipo AM3 +. Pankhaniyi kuwonjezeka mtengo ndi zonyozeka, koma mlingo ntchito ukuwonjezeka kwambiri. Komanso, otsiriza CPU zitsulo CPU onse kubwera ndi multiplier omasulidwa timatha mu nkhani ya PC woyenera kasinthidwe kuti ponso chidwi liwiro mwa kungodzitanganitsa ndi multiplier wotchi pafupipafupi Chip lapansi.

zotsatira

Kumene, tsopano zachoka ndipo kwathunthu sikuthandiza CPU zitsulo AM3. zitsulo Izi chakale onse abwino ndiponso thupi, ndipo nthawi zambiri koma zili ndi ntchito yaikulu kapena sekondale mlingo. Chinthu china ku makompyuta izi, ndithudi sadzamva.