"Amantadine": malangizo ntchito, analogs, ndemanga

Mankhwala "Amantadine" amatanthauza mavairasi oyambitsa ndi antiparkinsonian. Chifukwa cha mavuto kutchulidwa pa chapakati mantha dongosolo Tisanayambe ayenera kukhala bwino ndi contraindications, komanso kupeza zomwe mankhwala ake sayenera pamodzi. Childs, mankhwala Kwalamulidwa zochizira matenda Parkinson mu mankhwala osakaniza. The kawirikawiri ntchito ngati wothandizira mavairasi oyambitsa. Amasankha mankhwala ena kuti adzalandira zotsatira ochepa zotheka mbali.

Kodi ntchito mankhwala?

Action "Amantadine" umalimbana zolandilira glutamate. Chifukwa Letsani zotsatira zawo wotsikirapo pa akusowa striatum dopamine chapansipansi - zotsatira kotero antiparkinsonian zimatheka. Zotsatira mavairasi oyambitsa ndi mankhwala kumathandiza malowedwe a HIV (Fuluwenza A) mu maselo a thupi minofu.

Njira ya utsogoleli - m'kamwa. Kenako "Amantadine" odzipereka kapepala kakuti m'mimba ndi kulowa mtsinje wa magazi, kumene kuli ndende pazipita anati pambuyo maola 4. Tikumbukenso luso la mankhwala kudutsa mwa chotchinga placental, amene ali zimakhudzanso likuwonongekera mwana wosabadwayo. "Amantadine" (malangizo ntchito - pamunsipa) contraindicated osati amayi oyembekezera, komanso panthawi yoyamwitsa.

kapangidwe

Chofunika yogwira ndi amantadine sulphate, koma pali zigawo zina wothandiza mu zikuchokera. Iwo makamaka ayenera kulabadira ngati pali awo sagwirizana anachita. lokonzekera lili lactose monohydrate, gelatin, talc, wowuma ndi mapadi. Komanso - mankhwala enaake a stearate, pakachitsulo woipa ndi titaniyamu, polyethylene glycol.

Pamene ntchito "Amantadine"?

Izi yotchipa mavairasi oyambitsa mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza fuluwenza A, komanso kupewa. Komanso, ntchito matailosi (chifukwa cha HIV izo Herpes zoster) yochepetsera neuralgia. China chosonyeza - parkinsonism.

"Amantadine": malangizo ntchito

Kodi kutenga mankhwala? Miyala "Amantadine" (mtengo zimadalira malo kugula -. 130-150 rubles) tikulimbikitsidwa m'mawa, popeza kuti pangakhale kwambiri kutsegula wa chapakati mantha dongosolo ndipo, chotero, pakutchulidwa wa tulo ndi zotsatira zina mbali (chizungulire, mutu). A mlingo umodzi zimadalira matenda ndi zotsatira ankafuna. Amaonekera yekha ndi dokotala kupezeka kutenga nkhani makhalidwe munthu wodwalayo ndi nkhani ya matenda. Mu parkinsonism sabata loyamba, kawirikawiri kutumikiridwa 100 mg wa mankhwala patsiku, ndipo pambuyo kuwonjezeka mlingo (pazipita - 400 mg).

Ndondomeko chithandizo kusintha malingana ngati matenda wodwalayo ofanana, monga impso kulephera ukalamba ndi mlingo ayenera kuchepetsedwa. Kufotokoza odana ndi Parkinson zotsatira za mankhwala ali pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena. Monotherapy ndi operewera. Sayenera mwadzidzidzi kusiya kumwa mankhwala, pali chiopsezo kwambiri a Parkinson zizindikiro matenda kuti mavuto akinetic. Izi makamaka kuganizira kupeza zotsatira kwambiri mbali - kukana mankhwala ayenera kukhala yosalala, pang'onopang'ono mwayamba kufooka mlingo.

mankhwala mavairasi oyambitsa kumaphatikizapo kumwa mankhwala mawola 12. Nthawi zambiri, dokotala n'kukulemberani phwando piritsi 1 (100 mg), koma mlingo m'munsi (pazipita tsiku - 100 mg) odwala okalamba. Chithandizo ayenera anayamba nthawi yomweyo pambuyo isanayambike zizindikiro, njira ya mankhwala zambiri masiku 5. Kupewa ayenera kutenga 100 mg / tsiku, nthawi ya utsogoleli ndi milungu 2 mpaka 4.

Chithandizo cha neuralgia, chifukwa cha H. zoster, kumatenga 14 masiku ndi kuyamba mankhwala ayenera yomweyo pambuyo matenda.

zotsatira zoyipazi

"Amantadine" (malangizo ntchito - mu zida za) ali ndi mndandanda waukulu mavuto chifukwa makamaka kwa mphamvu yake umalowa mu magazi ubongo chotchinga kusintha chapakati mantha dongosolo. Pakati pawo - nkhawa, mutu ndi chizungulire, mantha mukubwadamuka, zoopsa kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (osowa). Nthawi zambiri pali inattention ndi chisokonezo, kotero nthawi ya mankhwala, "amantadine" sayenera kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kuchita ntchito yoopsa kuti amafuna mkulu ndende. zotsatira zina mbali - leukopenia, nseru, m'mimba, mkhutu micturition, ziwengo, edema (makamaka odwala ndi kulephera congestive mtima).

contraindications

Tisanayambe mankhwala, muyenera mosamala mfundo mndandanda wa contraindications. Pakati pawo:

• ziwengo kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu;
• aimpso kulephera;
• chironda chachikulu matenda;
• khunyu;
• Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa.

Kodi mankhwala sangathe pamodzi "Amantadine"?

mankhwala kawirikawiri pamodzi ndi mankhwala anticholinergic ndi atumiki zochizira matenda Parkinson, pamene pali mwagwirizana zolimba kwenikweni. Komabe, osavomerezeka kuphatikiza kukonzekera izi ndi "L-dopa", pali chiopsezo kwambiri kanthu pa dongosolo chapakati mantha (psychosis, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, zoopsa). Chifukwa chomwecho, "Amantadine" sititenga nthawi yomweyo kuti "Memantine".

M'pofunika amakana kumwa mowa, monga izi kumatanthauza kulimbikitsa zotsatira poizoni pa CNS. Ndiponso Kwaletsedwa munthawi yomweyo phwando "amantadine" okodzetsa, kuyambira mu nkhani iyi wosweka excretion mavairasi oyambitsa wothandizira, choncho, ndende zake magazi angafikire mulingo poizoni.

"Amantadine": Anzawo. Kodi mtengo kugula?

Mwa mankhwala amene zikuchokera ngati chikhazikitso yogwira m'gulu amantadine (malangizo ntchito analogs osiyana) akhoza olekanitsidwa, "PC-Merz" ndi "Neomidantan". Last inakhazikitsa mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi gelatin wodzazidwa ndi ufa woyera. "PK-Merz" - mapiritsi mu chipolopolo lalanje. List of zikuonetsa pokonzekera ili yaikulu. "PK-Merz" amagwiritsidwanso ntchito zoopsa choipa ubongo, amkati kuledzera, sitiroko, maganizo, chorea Huntington a.

Reviews

Malinga ndi madokotala ndi odwala, mankhwala amapereka kutchulidwa achire zotsatira mu nthawi yochepa. Malinga ndi kupezeka mavairasi mankhwala yang'anirani othamanga kusintha kwa bwino. Mwa mavuto nthaŵi zambiri zimachitika chisangalalo mantha ndi matenda chidwi ndi osowa ena. madokotala ambiri parkinsonism monga enaake kuti kuphatikiza mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa "Amantadine", ndemanga ambiri makamaka zabwino za izo. Ngakhale mankhwala iliyonse pali otsutsa.

"Amantadine" - yotchipa mavairasi oyambitsa wothandizira, amene akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu parkinsonism. Musanayambe ntchito, onetsetsani kukaonana ndi katswiri, amene anapatsidwa makhalidwe a chamoyo, ndipo comorbidities, kusankha mlingo chofunika kapena kupereka mankhwala ena aliwonse ndi zotsatira ofanana.