Anyezi ntchentche

Anyezi ntchentche - ndi tizilombo mapiko awiri, ndi tizilombo zomera kakombo. kubalana ake kumachitika pa nthawi ya maluwa lilacs, yamatcheri ndi dandelions. pakugona tizilombo mazira ake mwachindunji pafupi ndi zomera anakhazikitsa kuwayika iwo mu zigawo chapamwamba nthaka, pa masikelo, komanso m'munsi mwa babu yokha. Mphutsi za mitundu ntchentche kwambiri zingawalepheretse kukula yachibadwa zomera mbewu kakombo. Mu nkhani imeneyi, ikamatera adyo ndi anyezi ayenera kuchitika chaka m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Mphutsi akutulukira mazira, amene anachedwa anyezi ntchentche, kudya mamba a mbewu. Iwo burrow mkati limayenda, zingayambitse imfa zokwanira muli mbewu wamphamvu. Komanso, mphutsi ndi amasamukira pansi pa chivundikiro cha dziko lapansi kuchokera ku mtengo wina ndi mzake, kuchititsa imfa.

Anyezi Ntchentche ndi achangu mu May ndi June. Nthawi imeneyi, izo zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwambiri mbewu kakombo kubzala.

Kunja tizilombo ichi ndi tizilombo ndi kuwala imvi mtundu, kutalika millimeters khumi. M'nyengo yozizira, kuwuluka zikwa zimapezeka zigawo chapamwamba nthaka, pa akuya masentimita zisanu mpaka eyiti. Spring tizilombo yakuuluka mochedwa April - oyambirira May, pamene pali maluwa dandelion ndi chitumbuwa. Nthawi imeneyi, anyezi ntchentche wakudya timadzi tokoma ali maluwa, ndipo mu nthawi yochepa, zazikazi kubala dzira atagona m'magulu ang'onoang'ono (zisanu ndi ziwiri zidutswa) mu zigawo chapamwamba nthaka, amene ali pafupi mbewu, pa sikelo ya mababu, komanso m'munsi masamba.

Mphutsi, amene anaonekera mu masiku atatu mpaka eyiti, kudutsa mu mbewu ndipo ali momwemo kwa masiku makumi awiri. tizirombo izi udye ndi madzi masamba, amene ziume tsonga. The babu, amene Kukwatiwa mphutsi, wotaya ake kuuma ndi nthawi. Akufotokozera ndondomeko kuwonongeka. Kumapeto kwa nthawi ya kotunga mphutsi kusamuka kwa mababu mu nthaka, kumene pupate. Pakupita ntsiku khumi kapena khumi ndi ziwiri, kuwala limapezeka m'badwo wotsatira wa ntchentche. Pa chaka, dongosolo akubwerezedwa kawiri.

Anyezi ntchentche umabala m'badwo koyamba mu nthawi ya maluwa Lilac. The chachiwiri - mu July.

Anyezi ntchentche, polimbana ndi amene ali ofunika kuchezerana kukolola kakombo mbewuzi mantha fodya fumbi, phulusa, tsabola, mandimu ndi naphthalene. zinthu izi analimbikitsa kuwaza nthaka kamodzi pa sabata. Mu autumn, pambuyo yokolola, ndi zofunika mosamala kukumba mabedi kumene anakulira anyezi. Monga miyeso chitetezo chojambulidwa wamaluwa pa kuthetsa vuto la njira yomuphera ntchentche, Ndi bwino:

- tiweramitse ankafika pa munda womwewo wa palibe zaka kale kuposa atatu;

- processing zomera asanadzalemo ndi yankho la permanganate potassium komanso ndalama zapadera anafuna polimbana ntchentche anyezi;

- kubzala kakombo zomera monga mmene nyengo kale;

- pafupi uta positi mabedi ndi karoti, fungo la umene kuwopsyeza tizilombo;

- kukula mofulumira wa follicles kubala kumapeto May wa urea feteleza;

- mabedi, amene kakombo chikhalidwe zofunika kuphimbira ndi peat, chawola manyowa, paini kapena spruce nthambi finely akanadulidwa Sprigs wa spruce;

- kumasula dothi mabedi ndi anyezi kukula masiku anayi;

- ndi amphamvu zomera zowonongeka kuti magalamu asanu pa mita lalikulu la bazudina granular;

- pambuyo yokolola anyezi, amene kuonongeka ndi mphutsi za tizilombo pa, m'pofunika kuponya kama wa sulphate mkuwa, sitimadzipereka mu madzi, kuwononga zotsala zonse zomera ndi kukumba dothi kwambiri.

Ngati babu wina chimachititsa mazira atatu kapena anayi, n'zotheka utsi chikhalidwe cha tizirombo amene amaloledwa. Ngati kumene kubzala lakonzedwa kusonkhanitsa cholembera, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi koletsedwa.