Zitseko zolimbitsa ndi manja awo: zomangamanga, zojambula, zojambula, zithunzi. Chiwongolero cha zipata zotsekemera ndi manja awo omwe ali ndi miyeso

Kupanga zipata zowonongeka ndi zosiyana kwambiri ndi kulengedwa kwa machitidwe oyamba otsegula m'makoma kapena mipanda. Izi zimafuna zipangizo zowonjezera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zopangira. Chifukwa chake, chipata cholowera chotengera chimakhala ndi mapangidwe ake, malingana ndi malo oikapo, cholinga ndi mfundo yoyamba.

Ubwino

Kutchuka kwa machitidwe amenewa kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi mapangidwe. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zimakupatsani mwayi wosunga malo momwe mungathere. Momwemo makonzedwe olowera pakhomo akuganiza kuti khomo limayenda pakhomalo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kusiyana kwakukulu sikofunika pa ntchito yawo. Poganizira izi, kukhazikitsa njira zoterezi ndizovomerezeka pazomera zina kapena pa mafakitale. Komanso, chifukwa cha mapangidwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono, zili m'zipata zotere zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuzindikira kutseguka ndi makina ake.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri chomwe chiri chimodzi mwazimene zimasankha pakukonza mapangidwe amenewa ndi kuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda kusiya makina. Sitiyenera kuchita kutsegula ndi kutsata zitseko, zomwe zimakwiyitsa madalaivala ena. Izi ndizosavuta, makamaka nyengo yoipa.

Kuipa

Chizoloŵezi chachizolowezi cha zitseko zotayirira amafuna kukhalapo kwa malo pambali pa khoma kapena mpanda, zomwe ndizofunikira poyika sashi. Komanso, mapangidwe amenewa ndi ovuta kupanga, omwe nthawi zina amakhudza mtengo wa ntchito. Izi zingafunike zipangizo zina zowonjezera kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe kake. Ntchito yomanga iyenera kusankhidwa kuti ikhale malo enieni. Njira zambiri zothetsera vutoli sizingafanane ndi madera ena, ngakhale zili zoyenera kulingalira mosiyana mitundu yonse ya zipata zotere kuti zisonyeze makhalidwe awo akuluakulu.

Chipinda cha Cantilever

Njira zoterozo zimakhala ndi kupezeka kwapadera, komwe kawirikawiri imakhazikitsidwa m'munsi mwa khoma ndipo imakhala chithandizo chothandizira intaneti. Ndondomeko yotere ya zitseko zotayirira ndi manja awo zimapangidwa zosavuta. Ichi ndi chophweka chophweka, chomwe chiri chofala kwambiri. Amakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito kayendedwe kazitali zonse ndipo mulibe malamulo. Komabe, uyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kutalika kwa chinsalu ndikupanga chojambula chokonzekera, ngakhale kumbali ya njira yoyendera. Komanso kuipa kwawo kungatanthauzidwe kuti ndipamwamba pamtunda, ngakhale kuti kulengedwa kwazing'ono kumakhala kosavuta.

Zitseko zowonongeka

Nyumbazi nthawi zambiri zimakhazikitsidwa kumene kuli kale kutalika kwazowonjezera kulowa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mawonekedwe a kutsegula kwawo ali pamtunda wapadera, kuchokera pamwamba pa khomo. Izi ndizofunika kuziganizira pazithunzi zapangidwe, popeza ndizofunika kulingalira kuti zitha kutengeka ndi zigawo zazikulu. Mapulani a zipata zotsekemera ndi manja awo amapangidwa mosavuta. Zokwanira kuwerengera mfundo yokhazikitsira chitsogozo chapamwamba ndi kale kuti iike njira yokhazikitsira yokha. Kawirikawiri nyumbazi zimapangidwira pakati pa zokambirana kapena mkati mwa zipinda zazikulu. Izi zimakuthandizani kuthetsa vutoli mwamsanga ndi kukula kwa kayendetsedwe ka katundu ndikugwiritsa ntchito ubwino wa machitidwewa.

Masango a Magudumu

Nyumba zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri popanga malo ambiri. Kawirikawiri, dongosolo ndi zojambula za zitseko zotayirira ndi miyeso zimapangidwa pafupifupi. Chowonadi ndichoti mapeto ake apangidwe amatha kupangidwa pambuyo poti njanjiyo yakwera, pomwe magudumuwo amapita. Zopangidwe izi zimaonedwa ngati zopanda phindu, popeza ngakhale zovuta zing'onozing'ono kapena zochepetsetsa pansi zingakhudze ubwino wa ntchitoyo. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa nthawi yayitali ndipo palibe njira yogwiritsira ntchito kayendedwe kazitsulo, ndiye kuti kusiyana kotereku kungawoneke bwino.

Chithunzi

Ngati mumaganizira zochitika zonse za mapangidwe osiyanasiyana, mukhoza kumvetsa kuti mukufunikira njira yokha yopangira chipata chotseguka ndi manja anu. Zojambula, zojambula, zithunzi kapena zojambula zomwe zimachokera kuzinthu zina sizingayandikire nthawi yeniyeni kapena zosakwaniritsa zofunikira za wogwiritsa ntchito mapeto. Choncho, akatswiri oyamba amalangiza kuti afotokoze nkhaniyi pamaziko a zosowa ndi zofuna zawo.

Choyamba, mfundo yogwirira ntchitoyo imatsimikiziridwa ndipo, pachokha cha deta izi, kujambidwa kwa nsalu kumapangidwa. Kawirikawiri, izi zimapanga mphamvu, ndipo kutalika kwake kumawonjezeka ndi 40%. Izi ndizofunika mtengo, zomwe zimakulolani kuti mubise kusiyana pakati pa sashi ndi khoma ndipo panthawi imodzimodzipatseni mankhwalawo mphamvu yowonjezera.

Pamene mapangidwe a zipata zotsekemera adalengedwera, zithunzi kapena zojambula zimapangidwanso kugula misonkhano. Izi zingaphatikizepo maulendo, odzigudubuza kapena zinthu zina zopanga mafakitale. Choncho, musanayambe kugwira ntchito, ndikofunika kuti nthawi yomweyo mufotokozere kupezeka kwa malowa ndikupeza zonse zomwe zilipo. Zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito pulogalamu yotseguka, yomwe ingakhale nayo yokhayo yokhazikika ndipo kotero iyenera kuti ikhale yowonjezera mu kujambula.

Kukonzekera zipilala ndi zitsulo

Gawoli likuonedwa kuti ndi lofunika kwambiri, popeza kuti chikhalidwe sichidalira kokha, koma komanso moyo wautumiki umene masenje otsekemera adzakhala nawo. Chithunzi, chithunzi kapena kujambulidwa mu njirayi sikuthandiza, chifukwa mukuyenera kulingalira malo omwe mumakhala nawo. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, ziyenera kuzindikiranso kuti mitengo yothandizira ndi chipangizo chotsekera ndi msampha zimapangidwa bwino pamtundu umodzi wa monolithic. Izi zidzapewa zopotoka zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kosagwirizana kwa nthaka. Mtundu woterewu umapangidwa bwino pamtunda wa dziko lapansi, poganizira nthaka yokha.

• Choyamba muzimba zingwe pansi pa zipilalazo ndikuzigwirizanitsa pamodzi.
• Chinthu chotsatira ndicho kupanga gawo la mchenga, lomwe mwala wochepa woponyedwa ukhoza kuwonjezeredwa.
• Ngati mukukonzekera kukhazikitsa njira yotseguka, ndiye kuti nthawi yomweyo ndi bwino kupanga chingwe ndi zipangizo zina.
• Komanso, kulimbikitsidwa kumapangidwira, ndipo njirayo imayikidwa mumtsinje wodutsa pamwamba ndi mbali yopanda pake. Zidzakhala maziko a sitima kapena sitima yosuntha. Panthawi iyi, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo kuti musamangokhalira kumagwedeza, zomwe zingakhudze ntchito yomanga.
• Ndiye kutsimikizira kumapangidwa. Ndikofunika kuti tipeze kutengeka kwa mpweya pamene tikutsanulira. Choncho, ambuye ena amasankha kugwiritsa ntchito vibrators apadera, omwe amamizidwa mu njira.
• Ikani zipilala zothandizira za chipata pokhapokha mutatha kuuma kwa konkire. Kaŵirikaŵiri amapangidwa ndi njerwa, nthawi yomweyo amachititsa mipiringidzo ndi kuika mipando kuti akonze zitsulo.

Kusankhidwa kwa Chalk

Pogwiritsa ntchito zipata zowonongeka, zojambula, zojambula, zojambula, kapangidwe kapena malangizo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina, ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zonse zofunika. Ayenera kulembana wina ndi mzake ndipo akhale woyenera kuthetsa mavuto enieni. Chifukwa cha ichi, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugula makina okonzeka. Zimaphatikizapo mfundo zonse zomwe zimakulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito mtundu wina wa chipangizo chopanda mtengo. Zinthu izi zimatchulidwa ngati odzigudubuza, makatoni, maulendo, maulendo ndi maulendo otsogolera. Izi ndizo mfundo zazikulu, kudzipanga nokha ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo sikumveka bwino.

Kujambula kwa chimango ndi chithunzi chonyamula

Kawirikawiri pazinthu izi chitoliro cha pulogalamu yokhala ndi timagulu ta 60x30 chimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Komabe, kupanga zipata zowonongeka ndi manja anu, zojambula, ndondomeko kapena zojambula zingaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina. Kuchita kwa zinthu zonse kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito kutsegula. Mitsempha yowonjezera ikhoza kupangidwa kuchokera ku chitoliro 40x20. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti ikhale yozungulira pambali mkatikati mwa anthu omwe ali olimbika komanso opacers.

Mofananamo, mafelemu operekera amapangidwa. Komabe, safunikira mafupa olimbitsa thupi. Zokwanira kungoyika omanga ndi ena owonjezera. Pambuyo pake, mapangidwewo amajambula ndi kukonzedwa pakhoma.

Kuyika Core Nodes

Panthawiyi, chithunzi cha magetsi ndi zipangizo zogwirira ntchito monga rollers, magalimoto kapena zitsogozo zingafunike. Node zonse zasungidwa m'malo awo, poganizira zojambula zawo ndi njira yolumikizidwa. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsa ntchito zida zojambula zokha zogwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo kapena kukulumikizana. Akatswiri ena amalimbikitsa kukonza koyambirira kukonzekera ndi kusinthidwa kwa mbali zonse. Pambuyo pake, mungathe kukonzekera kotsiriza.

Pamene maunyolo onse atsekedwa pa chimango, n'zotheka kukweza chithunzi cha intaneti pazomwe zimapangidwira. Kumeneko kumafunikanso kukhala woyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo. Kapepala ka khomo kamayenera kukonzedwa mwangwiro, chifukwa mwa njira iyi ndizotheka kukwaniritsa ntchito yoyenera ndikuwonjezera moyo wa mankhwala.

Kuyika machitidwe ndi kutsegula mawotchi kumachitika molingana ndi maulamulidwe awo. Ndifunikanso kulingalira mbali zina za chimango ndi zinthu zothandizira.

Kusamba

Pamene chipata chotseguka chimalengedwa, ndondomeko, zojambula ndi zojambula zimagwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi chachitsulo cha khungu. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nkhaniyi ili ndi kulemera kochepa, kuoneka bwino ndipo ndi kopindulitsa kwambiri. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera zokhala ndi zojambula zokha. Ambuye ena amasankha kugula mapepala omwe kale ali nawo, omwe ali ndi zida zapadera. Kawirikawiri mtengo wawo ndi wapamwamba, koma maonekedwe a zinthu zoterezi ndi zodabwitsa. Kuzindikiranso kuti mawonekedwe a fakitale ndi abwino kwambiri ndipo amatha nthawi yaitali. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi bwino kumvetsera zogwiritsa ntchito zojambulazo, zomwe zingapangitse zojambulazo kukhala zachilendo komanso zosiyana. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mtengo wa mapepala otchulidwa zitsulo ndi okwera kwambiri.

Malangizo a akatswiri

• Ngati kukonzedwa kuti galimoto ya KAMAZ idzalowe pachipata, ndiye kuti m'lifupi lawo liyenera kukhala mamita asanu. Zigawo zoterezi zimachokera kuwerengedwe kwa galimoto, kukula kwa kuyendetsa pamtunda wa madigiri 45 ndi kusungirako kusinthasintha kapena kutaya nyengo yoipa.
• Ngakhale zipata zowonongeka zimafunikira maziko a konkire, popeza skew chifukwa cha kuyenda kwa nthaka kungakhudze osati kayendetsedwe kake kokha, komanso zida za latching ya nsalu.
• Zinthu zina zowonjezera ndi mawonekedwe otseguka okha ayenera kugulidwa kuchokera kwa wopanga. Kotero mungathe kupeŵa mavuto okhudzana ndi zosagwirizana ndi zinthu zina kapena njira zowatseketsera.

• Kusankha chipangizo cholowera chipangizo chotsegula choyambirira chiyenera kukhala mosamalitsa, kusamalira osati kampani yokonza, komanso kwa wogulitsa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti izi siziri mafunso okha a chitonthozo, komanso za chitetezo. Ndicho chifukwa ambuye ambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito makampani apadera omwe amapereka chithandizo chomwecho ndikupereka chitsimikizo cha katundu wawo, kupereka nthawi yokonza ndi kukonza ndondomeko.

Kutsiliza

Malingana ndi mfundo zomwe takambiranazi, tingathe kuganiza kuti polojekiti yotseguka imalengedwa payekha. Pachifukwa ichi, m'pofunika kuganizira mtundu wa kuzindikira za njira yogwiritsira ntchito intaneti ndi kukhalapo kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe kake. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kupanga mapangidwe omwe, chifukwa sizingakhale zamphamvu zokha, komanso kukhala ndi zolemera zochepa. Choncho, ubwino wa zisankho ziyenera kuyankhulidwa moyenera komanso popanda ndalama zosafunikira.