Kuyankhula nkhani zokopa wa Moscow, mu malo oyamba, ambiri kukumbukira zakale ndi mabungwe ena chikhalidwe, ndiye m'mapaki. Koma zimenezi si zoona ndithu, ku likulu la Russia, pali zina zambiri zosangalatsa zinthu, kupezeka maulendo Mwachitsanzo, mapulani. Ndipo si monga za malo akale, osati alendo tonse tikudziwa Mwachitsanzo, za mlatho Bogdana Hmelnitskogo. Kodi izi kukopeka ndi zimene chidwi kwa alendo?
Krasnoluzhsky mlatho Moscow
Yomanga latsopano unayambitsidwa mu 1905, ndi sitima mlatho pafupi Luzhniki. Mu 1907, ntchito zonse inatha, ndipo mamangidwe latsopano mwalamulo achita m'Mphamvu. Mlatho dzina lake Krasnoluzhsky ndipo kwa zaka zambiri anali m'gulu maukonde sitima. Pomanga wa Chachitatu mphete Road kukhazikitsanso yokulirapo ya kapangidwe ndi zinachitikadi, koma m'malo mwake kukonzanso pafupifupi onse. Pa ntchito ankaiphwasula waukulu katundu mwankhanza kapangidwe - pa Chipilala - n'kupita nazo pansi pa mtsinje dera la Kiev pasiteshoni ya sitima. Umo ndi momwe likulu anapulumutsidwa kukopa chiyambi cha XX atumwi ndi watsopano pansi mlatho - Bridge Bogdana Hmelnitskogo.
mbiri ya makono
M'dzinja 2001, yaikulu kutsegula latsopano pansi mlatho yolumikiza Rostov ndi Berezhkova embankments. Chifukwa cha mamangidwe ntchito Chipilala mu 1907, yokonzedwa ndi LD Proskuryakov. Kuthandiza dongosolo umalemera pafupifupi 1,400 matani, ali kutalika mamita 135. Poyambirira, mlatho dzina lake Kiev, monga ili umakhala pafupi okwerera sitima za dzina lomweli. Kapangidwe arched ndi zophimbidwa ndi mzikiti galasi, ndipo ali lonse panolamiki mawindo. Iwo anali ikuchitika kutsiriza ndi kapangidwe akuthandiza. mlatho yamakono analimbitsa maziko simenti, wopangidwa mwa nyanza, amene ndi Chipilala m'lifupi awo aakulu. Kamangidwe kusinthidwa amalimbikitsidwa mu lachikasu wobiriwira mtundu. Dzinali ano Bogdana Hmelnitskogo Bridge anali mu 2004.
mkati
The watsopano pansi pa mlatho pamene linakhalapo kale okondedwa ndi anthu ambiri ndi alendo. Pamaso pa chivundikiro galasi limakupatsani kusangalala kuona zinthu zochititsa chidwi mu Weathers onse. Imathandiza kuti mwasankha kwa mfundo ndi maganizo awo. Mu mvula kapena chipale chofewa ndi bwino kwambiri moti muziyendayenda mlatho anaphimba. Mkati ndi yosavuta, koma pa chinthu chomwecho zikuwoneka amazipanga wotsogola ndi zamakono. Yoyenera osakaniza chitsulo ndi galasi zinthu kungawathandize zotsatira za mandawa. Chidwi ayenera kulipira zinthu payekha - mwachitsanzo, kuzungulira denga, wotsegula pansi mlatho mu mdima. Mkati mwa oyenda mlatho Bogdana Hmelnitskogo okonzeka ndi mabenchi. Posachedwapa, pali awonekera ndi kiosks osiyanasiyana, amene, maganizo a Muscovites zambiri, koma kusokoneza Kuyang'ana kwa kuona. Bridge komanso monyadira makonde panja chifukwa akutama panoramas zochititsa chidwi ndi kulenga zithunzi chidwi ndi iwo sakhoza kulowa malo lamkati la zazikulu kudzera zitseko wapadera.
Bridge Bogdana Hmelnitskogo: zithunzi ndi mfundo zosangalatsa
Watsopano pansi zomera wakhala amazipanga wotchuka yomweyo pambuyo kutumidwa. mlatho kawirikawiri kuchotsedwa mu mitundu yonse ya mafilimu yofanana ndi zamalonda ndi mavidiyo a nyimbo. Pali nthaŵi zonse unachitikira akatswiri ndi a zofufuzafufuza chithunzi mphukira. Nthawiyi mlatho Bogdana Hmelnitskogo ali ndi mbiri olemera ndi chidwi. Mu 1977 pa izo (Krasnoluzhsky mlatho pa nthawi) m'ndende Marta Petersen - wantchito wa CIA ati kumanga posungira lapansi. apa nthawi yomweyo nampsopsonetsa mabanja mu 2226 - Mu 2002, malo ano ndi kanthu chidwi zinachitikadi. chithunzi ichi chinali chinthu chatsopano mbiri dziko mu gulu. Masiku ano, anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ngati inu kumpsompsona ndi mnzanu pa mlathowu, timangokhala ndi wokhalitsa ndi sankakonda wamphumphu. Kodi chidwi: mwambo wokha sukhalira yobwereka. Mu St. Petersburg, pali kundipsompsona Bridge, anamangidwa m'nthawi ya Peter Wamkulu, pambuyo kukupsopsonani, malinga ndi zimene ambiri amakhulupirira, chikondi angapo konse, madzi anagawanika.
Kodi mlatho Bogdana Hmelnitskogo Moscow?
Tili ndi chidwi chofuna kukopa ili pafupi mwamsanga wa Kiev pasiteshoni ya sitima. The pokwerera masitima okwerera sitima - "Kiev". Kuti tifike zokopa izi choyambirira sikovuta. Iwo akhoza anafika ndi yapansi ndi "Kiev" siteshoni kupita ku mtsinje. Amene yabwino makamaka - mlatho limaonekera kuchokera kutali, ndipo kuphonya chosaiwalika inu sizigwira ntchito.
Reviews a Muscovites ndi alendo za zokopa
Bridge ndi monga pafupifupi onse okhala ndi alendo a likulu. Kwenikweni ndi waluntha njira - kusunga chipilala mbiri ya zomangamanga ndi kuupereka moyo watsopano. Kukwiya wa Muscovites ambiri ndi chiwerengero cha mini-masitolo mkati wotsogola ndi chi tambirimbiri. Komabe, anthu amene angadze ku malo ano chidwi kwa nthawi yoyamba, samasankha kulabadira opanda pake choterocho. Bridge ndi malo aakulu kwa mphukira chithunzi. Nthawi zambiri kujambulidwa pano mwapadera kubwera ngakhale angolowa kumene m'banja pa tsiku la ukwati wawo. Ngati mukupita kukayenda chapafupi pomwepo, onetsetsani kuti akaone mlatho Bogdana Hmelnitskogo. Momwe pamaso izi, inu mukudziwa, chinthu chachikulu - musaiwale kuti azilipiritsa kamera.