Chojambula zenera matabwa: lokonzekera, kusankha utoto, malangizo. Old mazenera: kubwezeretsa ndi kupenta njira

Windows - mtundu wa "Maso" nyumba. Tsopano ambiri a nyumba amawonetsa chabe chifukwa chakuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito mazenera muyezo wa PVC. Komabe, pali anthu ena amene, ngakhale kachitidwe ndi zothandiza zamakono, komabe wakonda kapangidwe matabwa, chifukwa cha ubwino wake zachilengedwe ndi zokongoletsa ndi wosatsutsika.

Kuti mafelemu matabwa yayitali, m'pofunika molondola kuwateteza ku zotsatira za dzuwa ndi chinyezi, komanso tizilombo zosiyanasiyana ndi mphutsi yawo. Kugwira ntchito zonsezi cholinga kujambula bokosi matabwa. Komanso, mankhwala adzasunga kwa nthawi yaitali tione Komabe, malinga yakhala ikuchitika molondola ndi nthawi. Ife kukuuzani inu momwe kujambula ndi kuteteza mawindo atsopano mtengo, komanso kubwezeretsa kutali zedi wakale.

ndi zipangizo chofunika n'chiyani?

Achikhalire losavuta chofunika pamene penti zenera latsopano. Mndandanda wa kapangidwe zaka zambiri ndithu. Chida kuphika chisanadze spatula, ndi scraper, ndi kubowola ndi nozzle wapadera kapena chopukusira, wodzigudubuza ndi burashi, pepala abrasive (zabwino ndi coarse), masking tepi, ndi mauna zitsulo, chidebe utoto, mpando anathandizira, chopondapo kapena makwerero-makwerero, bwino nsanza, ndi manyuzipepala.

Kenako pa mndandanda - consumables. Kwenikweni, ichi ndi chimene kujambula mazenera matabwa ndi pokonza pamaso izi: putty, phunziroli, utoto, zosungunulira, mzimu woyera. Musanyalanyaze chodzitetezera, monga masks, Goggles, fumbi chigoba, chipewa ndi magolovesi.

Kodi utoto kusankha pakuti mazenera?

A yankho lomveka ku funso mmene kusankha kujambula chifukwa chojambula mawindo, simungathe ngakhale akatswiri. Zokonda aliyense mwini matabwa dongosolo losiyana. Munthu miyambo ndi woyera, ena - chifukwa mwachibadwa ndi kapangidwe zachilengedwe nkhuni. Modern yomanga msika amapereka kusankha wolemera kwambiri:

• Alkyd enamel;
• akiliriki (madzi kupezeka) utoto;
• mandala varnish;
• mafuta ofotokoza utoto;
• primers ndi vanishi;
• banga zosungunulira ofotokoza.

Ngati zokonda zapatsidwa kwa mtundu zachilengedwe nkhuni, kwa ❖ kuyanika ndi kutiteteza, akatswiri kulengeza ntchito utoto wapadera, glazes ndi impregnation. Iwo mwangwiro kudutsa mu nkhuni, kupanga madzi sangalowe wosanjikiza ndi kupewa malowedwe a zowola ndi cinoni, komanso kuteteza tizirombo.

Ntchito mkati ndi bwino ntchito utoto akiliriki, amene ali pafupifupi odorless ndi kupukuta msanga (maola ochepa chabe). Kunja, ndi bwino kugwira ntchito yomanga enamel alkyd. Koma funso la mtundu wanji wa utoto bwino kujambula mazenera matabwa, kunja kapena zoweta - ndi chinthu payekha mwini nkhani, zokonda zake ndi mphamvu ndalama.

Gawo 1: kuchotsa ndi chimango zenera utoto akale

Ngati mafelemu zenera mtengo, latsopano, kupenta awo si zovuta kwambiri. Lalikulu kwambiri choncho ndi mazenera akale, amene mobwerezabwereza ntchito utoto. Musanayambe achite mankhwala atsopano, iwo ayenera mosamalitsa. Ukuchoka utoto bwino kuchotsedwa kwathunthu. Ndi apamwamba khalidwe kuchita izo, wokongola kwambiri zotsatira.

Old utoto pa mawindo akhoza kuchotsedwa ntchito nyimbo yapadera yomwe kufewetsa zigawo pang'onopang'ono yosintha iwo mu curd, mosavuta zochotseka scraper kapena spatula. Komabe, dziŵani kuti zida zimenezi poizoni ndithu, pamene ntchito ndi izo, ntchito magolovesi, Goggles ndi makina.

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mu processing wa mazenera akale kumanga hairdryer, kutanthauza mpweya otentha iodzafewa utoto akale. Komanso mosavuta kuchotsedwa ndi scraper a. Chotsani magawo akale ❖ kuyanika, konzekera madera chabe. Pamaso ndondomeko, ndi zofunika kukokera galasi kuchokera mafelemu awo.

Ngati ❖ kuyanika si kwambiri ankavala mchikakamizo cha zinthu mumlengalenga, sindingathe kukonzekera ntchito ndipo musati kuchotsa kwathunthu. Komabe, pamaso panu kujambula mazenera matabwa akale kujambula iwo mwa njira iliyonse ayenera mosamala sanded kenako kutsukidwa ku fumbi, tokhala ndi kusamalira putty.

Gawo 2: ming'alu ndi mphako wosindikiza

mankhwala Wood ndi chimodzi drawback - izo akulimbana pa kuyanika. Pa mafelemu zenera ndi zambiri kumaoneka ngati ming'alu ing'onoing'ono ndiponso ndithu. Choncho, onetsetsani kuti pamaso penti kamangidwe, kuphatikizapo malo a unit zenera mfundo pakhoma. Ming'alu - awa ndi malo fumbi ndi chinyezi. Bwinobwino oyera anasonkhanitsa dothi ndi burashi kapena zotsukira zingalowe, mpweya youma, mudzaze ndi putty wapadera. Kamodzi zikuchokera youma, pogaya padziko lonse matabwa ntchito coarse sandpaper. Apo ayi, pambuyo penti madera akhakula chimango adzakhala noticeable kwambiri.

Gawo 3: The phunziroli ❖ kuyanika wa chimango zenera

Musanayambe kujambula chimango matabwa pa zenera, ziyenera primed. Izi zachitika osati nkhani ya zomangamanga latsopano, komanso pamene kukonza ndi mtengo wakale. Ngati inu sasunga utoto zoipa ndi chaka, monga kufunika kubweretsa izo mu dongosolo kachiwiri. Priming amalimbikitsa bwino utoto guluu wolimba pamwamba, kuchepetsa mowa wake. Pambuyo ntchito ulusi nkhuni mwina pang'ono anakweza, kotero Akatswiri amalangiza kachiwiri sanding zenera chimango mwa chabwino-grained sandpaper. Izi zichitike nthawi zonse ndi kukula tirigu.

Kusankha phunziroli zimatengera mwachindunji zinanso ziti utoto kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Gawo 4: Mapeto a kukonzekera pamaso penti

The ndondomeko ya pokonzekera kupenta matabwa pomanga zenera udzatha ndi kuyendera. Kodi bwinobwino izo pamaso pa kuda utomoni. Izi ndi zoona makamaka ngati chimango ndi watsopano ndi / kapena amapangidwa mitengo coniferous. Utomoni wonunkhira kudzipatula pamafunika kuchotsedwa chifukwa zikuchokera awo alipo mu chidulo pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsa utoto wosanjikiza. Kenako, muyenera degrease pamwamba pa nkhunizo. Ndiye gawo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito imeneyi zimadalira mtundu wa utoto. Izo ziyenera kukhala n'zogwirizana ndi izo. Choncho, kwa nthawi yaitali kuti amalize mafuta utoto ankagwiritsa ntchito turpentine. mtembo wake padziko sikumangotikhudza khalidwe la kupenta. Popular woyera mzimu kapena palafini yosavuta, petulo.

Gawo 5: kutetezeredwa padziko galasi la pawindo

Monga mmene kuchita, ngakhale kwambiri odziwa mbuye mum'chotsere pa galasi zenera zojambula ndi burashi. Choncho, zingakhale bwino ngati inu kuteteza wapadera masking tepi. Dongosololi sadzatenga nthawi zambiri, koma penti mazenera matabwa zidzachitika mofulumira kwambiri, ndi ❖ kuyanika sadzakhala smudge, yosalala ndi zolondola.

Kumbukirani kuti kuchotsa masking tepi padziko galasi ayenera kukhala patsogolo inki ndi youma pa chimango zenera. Apo ayi pali chiopsezo na misozi ya paintwork lapansi.

Gawo 6: Utoto ndi maburashi

Kaya inu anasankha kujambula mtengo bokosi dongosolo, izo ziyenera kukhala chisanadze kusakaniza bwino mwachindunji ku banki. Ndiye utoto kupyolera sieve zitsulo ayenera kukhetsa mu thireyi wapadera kapena chidebe ena. Sitepe adzakupulumutsa ku apezeka kuti alandire m'tsogolo padziko utoto.

Musati ndisunse burashi mu utoto kwathunthu, ndi bwino kuchita izo theka. Zotsala ayenera kukhala osamba kapena banki. Kuti tichite zimenezi, burashi pang'onopang'ono anawuziridwa m'mphepete mwa chidebe. A wambirimbiri inki wopanda ntchito, chifukwa basi zikuthandiza mapangidwe Madontho.

Muzikonzekera mitundu ya maburashi. Pakuti malo ambiri kufikako zigwirizane amene ali ang'onoang'ono, kuti lathyathyathya pamwamba - lalikulu kapena wodzigudubuza. Ndi kwambiri poyerekeza ndi lathyathyathya burashi, kuposa chonse.

Gawo 7: ntchito utoto pamwamba

Choncho, kuphunzira mmene muyenera kukonzekera pamwamba pamaso utoto mazenera matabwa m'kati ndi kunja, ndi kugwira stepi ino, mukhoza bwinobwino chitani ntchito substantive.

Utoto bokosi bwino kwa mkati ndi kunja. M'pofunika kutsegula chimango ndi poyamba kuchitira kali mkati, makamaka yopingasa. Komanso kusuntha oposa. Ngati chimango muli zinthu lopotana, ndi bwino kuyamba ndi iwo, ntchito burashi yopapatiza. Pakuti pamalo osalala, ntchito wodzigudubuza, mwachitsanzo. A. Mothandizidwa ndi utoto wake umapita see kwambiri. Ikani mu zigawo zingapo (2-3). Musamuwuze tseka sitiroko onse dents, mipata ndi ming'alu. A nkhungu wosanjikiza wa utoto ndithu akuyamba kuyenda, pali adzakhala sagging ndi ntchito akhoza asokoneza wonse.

Choyamba ntchito wosanjikiza woonda ndi ziume. Nthawi kuyembekezera zimadalira nyengo ndi chinyezi. Pamene pamwamba wokonzeka, ntchito chida chachiwiri cha utoto. Kawirikawiri, izi ndi mokwanira. Pankhani ya mazenera akale angafunike wosanjikiza lachitatu, monga matabwa youma kwambiri zimatenga inki.

Mu nyengo ankakonda kujambula windo?

Funso mu nyengo ndi bwino kuchita penti mawindo, si chabe, monga zingaoneke koyamba. Akatswiri kulabadira Mbali imeneyi nthawi zonse. Iwo akulangizidwa kuti agwire ntchito mu kasupe mitambo tsiku ndi ofunda, koma mpweya si chinyezi chokwanira, ndi UV alibe mphamvu iliyonse kumasokoneza moyo utoto. Best mazenera atayanika pa kutentha pamwamba + 5 ° C ndi chinyezi osapitirira 80%. Pewani nyengo mvula. Madzi akutsikira padziko limene Utoto ntchito kutsogolera popititsa "matuza" ❖ kuyanika. Iwo osati zake maonekedwe zokongoletsa, komanso kumathandiza kuti chiwonongeko mofulumira. Komanso, pamene penti wa ❖ kuyanika matabwa zenera mwina exfoliate chifukwa dampness, priming osauka kapena osauka kuyambirira pamwamba chithandizo.