Hedgehog African: ndemanga, zithunzi ndi wokhutira. Ndi angati African hedgehogs moyo?

Ziweto kwa munthu nthawi zonse anali mabwenzi apamtima. Wina amakonda amphaka kapena agalu, hamsters kapena mbalame. Koma pali anthu amene amakonda kukhala kunyumba ya nyama zosowa, monga African pygmy hedgehog. Izi mtundu hybrid polenga kwa cinyama kusungidwa kunyumba. Pomwepo kofunika kufotokozera kuti hedgehogs izi sangathe anamasulidwa mu chilengedwe, monga iwo sangathe kupulumuka paokha.

mafotokozedwe

Ofatsa cholengedwa kukula yaing'ono ndi masingano zofewa - ndi hedgehog African. Photo nyama oseketsa pang'ono chabe wokhudza. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi sociable kwambiri ndipo mwamsanga Ufumuyo anthu. Kukhala ndi banja iwo sasowa, chifukwa kukhalapo kwa anthu ambiri a mtundu wa iwo pafupifupi safuna. Komanso, nyama mbewu awiri m'nyumba imodzi ndi osavomerezeka chifukwa iwo akhoza kulimbana ndi mzake.

Kukula, akuluakulu ndi kulemera kwa magalamu 350-500 ndi kutalika 20 cm Iwo ali osiyana ndi hedgehogs zakutchire. Osati chifukwa sangathe kupitiliza mu chikhalidwe, komanso wooneka bwino, khalidwe, khalidwe ndi zosowa. Chinthu china chosiyana ndi chakuti iwo alibe pindilani mpaka mu mpira ndipo ali ndi mimba woyera.

Nyama zimenezi zinali ayipanga ndi obereketsa European mu 1995 ndipo anayamba kudziwika monga "hedgehogs pygmy African." Kodi timeneti moyo? Pa pafupifupi 5 zaka. Moyo wa nyama ukhoza pafupifupi 2 zaka anthuwo angathe kutsatira malangizo onse breeder monga amanena.

khalidwe

Monga nyama zina, aliyense hedgehog African ndi payekha awo. Aliyense wa nyama khalidwe wapadera ndi mtundu wa kulankhulana. Mwachitsanzo, ena a iwo amakonda kukhala yekha, ndi ena - angamvetsere kwa anthu. Ngati Komabe, hedgehog si sociable kwambiri, muyenera kuyesa kupambana malo ake. Iwo akufuna kuti magazi anayima ndipo tikusisitidwa.

Kupita Pet sitolo kapena breeder ayenera kusankha ndendende nyama amene anadzipereka akupitiriza dzanja monga zikhale nokha ndi mabvuto kwambiri. Bwinobwino hedgehogs - okonda mtendere ndi wofatsa zolengedwa koma pakati pawo palinso zina ndithu capricious chikhalidwe. Iwo angayese kuthawa, kuyamba sniff kapena kuluma.

Zachilendo nyama, hedgehog African, amene mtengo ranges kuchokera 4500 kuti rubles 5000, adzabweretsa m'nyumba mwanu kwambiri wachikondi, chitonthozo ndi maganizo abwino.

anatengera

Monga ulamuliro, nyumba yatsopano, ndi fungo komanso chilengedwe ndi mtundu wa maganizo kwa chinyama. Muyenera iye nthawi kuti azolowere malo achilendo kwa iye. Ndipo hedgehog izi limafuna kupumula.

Sikuti pa tsiku loyamba kwa nthawi yaitali kusunga pa dzanja kapena kuyesa kusonkhezera. Kukokera kunja kwa selo mwina mphindi zochepa n'kukaziika kumbuyo. anatengera nthawi zikhoza za sabata.

Kodi kusankha malo selo

hedgehog African - ndi munthu nocturnal nyama ndi chimake cha ntchito imagwera pa nthawi iyi ya tsiku. Kotero kuti sikusokoneza zina, m'pofunika kupeza malo selo, umene udzakhazikitsidwe pa mtunda okwanira kuchokera kuchipinda.

Pamaso kubweretsa hedgehog m'nyumba, ayenera kumatanthauza pasadakhale kuti, kumene kudzakhala nyumba yake. malo ayenera kukhala omasuka, mwinamwake nyama akhoza kudwala ndi kufa.

Wawauza kuika khola pa sill zenera. Direct dzuwa cheza ndi koipa ngati hedgehog mukhoza kupeza kutentha sitiroko. Mu nyengo yozizira, pamaso pa drafts ndi chimfine, ngati mazenera si losindikizidwa.

Kusankha nyumba yaing'ono

Musanagule chisamaliro nyama ayenera kumwedwa za mmene moyo. nyumba ikhale khola kuti akalulu komanso Galasi kapena mapulasitiki khola. Kukula kwa pansi ayenera kukhala osachepera 60 × 60 cm. The okhala n'kofunika kutseka pamwamba, kapena hedgehog kuthawa. Ngati tifuna kukhala omasuka, ndiye khoma la nyumba m'tsogolo ayenera zokwanira poterera ❖ kuyanika, ndi msinkhu wawo ndi 30 cm.

M'pofunika kuti pansi pa nyumba olimba. Iwo koletsedwa pansi, wopangidwa mwa nthambi zochepa hedgehog miyendo adzakhala chinkhoswe nthawi zonse iwo. Mtunda pakati pa ndodo akhale negligible. Popeza kukula kwa nyama monga mwana, n'zosavuta kuti kuthawa kapena mwaima pakati pawo.

zida nyumba

Chimbudzi hedgehog akhoza anakonza mu bokosi lodzala ndi utuchi. Nyama imeneyi ndi chistoploten kwambiri. Iye anapita ku bafa pamalo mwapadera kutchula. The filler abwino birch kapena Aspen zodulidwa, koma simungathe ntchito mkungudza. N'kofunika mafuta kuti alipo matabwa ake, kungasokoneze thanzi nyama. Pakuti chimbudzi suti pepala ndipo dzinthu, chotchuka ntchito mphaka zinyalala.

Kuyeretsa nyumba ayenera kukhala osachepera 1 nthawi pasabata. Ntchito wothandizila izi kuyeretsa ayenera mulibe zigawo aliyense aukali.

hedgehog African, zithunzi zimene zili m'nkhani ino, ndi kutikonda kwambiri zidole osiyana. Nthawi zambiri, anaugula item, zimene kusewera mphaka. Yabwino - kulira mpira pulasitiki.

Popeza nyama mukufuna kudya bwino ndipo nthawi zambiri asamadye kwambiri, kuwonjezera alinso insufficiently yogwira moyo, ali akusowa thupi. Chifukwa chaichi, anaika mu khola gudumu wapadera ntchito akuthamanga iwo. Zipangizo osiyana, koma muyenera kusankha mankhwala, pamwamba umene uli mosalekeza ndipo popanda mipiringidzo. Wheel awiri ayenera kukhala osachepera 30 cm.

Sitingathe kunena kuti hedgehog African amakonda kugona. tsiku lake kuwala akhoza osiyanasiyana monga maola 12 mpaka 14, ndipo sikudalira pa nthawi ya chaka. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene m'banda mdima, izo zidzakhala zofunikira monga kuyatsa m'nyumba.

zinthu kutentha

Monga amadziwika, ndi African pygmy hedgehog anapezerapo mwachindunji zili kunyumba kuthengo, izo kulibe. Ndicho chifukwa chake iwo amafuna kwambiri chidwi kuposa mitundu ina ya nyama. Polenga zinthu zabwino kwambiri za moyo wa hedgehog, ndi firiji ayenera kukhala omasuka: tsiku pafupi + 22-25⁰ C, ndi usiku - 2-5 madigiri m'munsi.

Pa nyama m'munsi kutentha zimabisala. The linanena bungwe pamenepa akhoza kupereka ntchito yapadera mphasa ndi usavutike. Izo aikidwa pansi pansi pa nyumba.

Kuyenda mwa nyumba ya

Monga tanena, ayenera akhale okonzeka kuti hedgehogs nyumba yapadera imene moyo wabwino. Koma nthawi zina n'zotheka kuti tizimasule zimene atipatsa kuyenda mozungulira nyumba ya. Pa nthawi imeneyi tikhoza asataye iwo. Mwamsanga anathamanga ndipo akhoza kugwera pansi pa mipando ndi kubisika. Ndiye iwo kovuta kupeza.

Komanso pansi mipando izo nthawizonse fumbi, koma ndi zoipa kwa nyama thanzi, popeza kupuma izo. Komanso, nyama ndi chitetezo kupeza kuvulala iliyonse. Pofuna kuvumbula kuti ngozi, inu kukhala tcheru nthawi zonse.

Mumsewu

Ngati zamoyo zonse, hedgehogs African, amene zolemetsa kwambiri zili mbuye wake, inunso, amafunika mpweya wabwino. Ngati ndi ofunda wokondeka tsiku, koma popanda stuffiness ndi kutentha yotopetsa, mukhoza kuyenda kwa chirombo.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ali nimble kwambiri ndipo akhoza kuthamanga pa maudzu ndi kudya unyolo kapena tizilombo. Izi sayenera kuloledwa Mulimonsemo. mfundo ndi yakuti kudya mbozi hedgehogs mukhoza kupeza capillariasis odwala. Street tizilombo zoipa okha. M'pofunika kupereka Pet okhawo amene akhala wamkulu chongopeka. Komanso, mu udzu moyo tizilomboto osiyana, kumene ayenera kuteteza Pet.

chenjezo

Ngakhale kuti hedgehogs kukongoletsa African - wamphamvu wokongola ndi wokongola kukhazikitsidwa Komabe amaima kuchepetsa kuyankhulana kwa ana ndi nyama. chakuti nyama kungakhale mantha kukuwa kapena akuchitira osasamalira ndi kuluma mwanayo. Komanso, masingano awo osakhala iwo akhoza atagundidwa.

ziwiya za kukhitchini

Kodi kusamalira kwambiri mbale chakudya ndi chakumwa. muli onse ayenera kukhala otakasuka, khola ndi kulemedwa kwambiri hedgehog adagulung'undisa pa iwo. Mwangwiro yoti ceramic mbale chakudya. kutalika sitiyenera upambana masentimita 5 ndi awiri ndi -. 8-15 masentimita yabwino kwambiri nipple akumwa, koma mwatsoka, osati hedgehogs onse kuzigwiritsira ntchito.

kudya

Sikuti makamaka kuganizira chakuti hedgehog African amadya. Pakuti uli wangwiro mphaka chakudya umafunika. Sizachilendo liribe flavorings ndi zina zina zoipa. M'pofunikanso kuonetsetsa kuti chakudya sanalembe zosakaniza kukhuthala, monga chimanga kapena mbatata.

Chifukwa mphaka chakudya kwambiri Mipikisano gawo, bwino, ngati izo ndi nyama ofotokoza. Zimenezi zingakhale nkhuku, ng'ombe kapena Turkey. Koma musaiwale za zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.

Kuwonjezera nyama ndi masamba zinthu zina muyenera kumachita hedgehogs ndi goodies zachilendo monga crickets, ziwala ndi zoofobus.

mankhwala contraindicated

hedgehogs African, nkhani za zomwe amafuna kudziwako zina, ndithu wodzichepetsa. Chofunika, iwo ayenera zoyendetsedwa yekha mankhwala achilengedwe amene mulibe zina zilizonse zoipa ndi admixtures, kuyambira thanzi ziweto ndi bwino akhoza kusweka.

Wotsatira kutchulidwa mankhwala ali contraindicated hedgehogs. Choyamba nyama zonse salola lactose. N'chifukwa chake zokolola mkaka basi amachotsedwa zakudya zawo. Various wouma zipatso ndi zoumba pamodzi kawirikawiri Pamilunguyo ndipo munakhala mu mmero Zubko nyama. Musapereke iwo peyala, ngati pali milandu kumene urchins izi poizoni zipatso. Chinanazi ali m'gulu mndandanda wa mankhwala oletsedwa. Mu dongosolo lake pali asidi, amene adya kutali pa wosakhwima pakamwa nyama. Pachifukwa chomwechi simungathe kupereka hedgehog anyezi, adyo ndi zipatso.

Koma mtedza ndi mbewu, zipolopolo awo yakuyipsa nyama ndi kuwononga mano. Komanso, musataye iye zakudya zosapatsa thanzi, tchipisi ndi chokoleti. A mkungudza ndi mtengo tiyi mafuta ambiri asungike kutali ndi iwo, chifukwa ngakhale fungo awo zingakhale zowopsa ku nyama.

African Hedgehog, ndemanga zimene zimasonyeza kuti ali ndi mwachilungamo zovuta ndi wokoma kukhala ndiwotani osati ana komanso banja lonse.