Karbyshev: mmene kuthana nawo? Karbyshev m'dera munda - chochita

Aliyense wamaluwa amaika kwambiri ntchito ndi chisamaliro m'minda yawo. Imodzi ndi kubzala iwo anabwera anira tizilombo. makoswe chabe, kuchititsa kuwonongeka kwambiri kuti ulimi, ndi hamsters kapena Karbyshev. Kodi kuthana nawo? Monga za izi ndi ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

Karbyshev ndi ndani?

Karbyshev - ndi hamster wamba. Ndi nthumwi yaikulu ya hamsters subfamily. torso wa chinyama wamkulu kungakhale kwa 34 cm, mchira 8 masentimita Chinyama kulemera avareji 700 g.

Chinyama ali ndi zofewa, wandiweyani mulu. khungu ndi kowala ndi Mosiyana. Karbyshev pamwamba akhoza kukhala pabuka-bulauni mtundu, ndi mimba - wakuda. Mbali ya kutsogolo pali awiri mawanga chowala, wosiyana ndi ubweya wakuda. The mawanga chowala uonekere pa mbali ya mutu nyama ndi kumbuyo kwa khutu. Mu chikhalidwe, pali wakuda mwamtheradi hamsters.

Kuipanikiza Karbyshev ali kutalika wololera. mchira, ndipo anawonjezera pa maziko a, tapering ku mapeto. Iye ali ndi tsitsi zovuta ndi waufupi. Short makutu, manja ndi mapazi ndi maziko waukulu. Pa bwino amalembedwa zala chiombankhanga.

Common hamster osiyana zakutchire komanso olusa mtima, nthawi zambiri kudutsa mu mokwiya. Choncho mwina kuluma kwa imfa Karbyshev mzake. Kodi kuthana nawo? Mankhwala abwino nyama zimenezi akuti msampha.

Atabatizidwa analumidwa ndi hamster pa thupi ndi lacerations, zomwe zingakhale zowopsa anthu onse ndi ziweto. Izi ogulitsa makoswe mitundu oposa 30 matenda oopsa kwa munthu.

malo

Karbyshev omnivores. Monga kudya amadyera, mbewu, nyemba. Sizilowana ndi mababu ndi mizu. M'nyengo yozizira nyama akukonzekera makilogalamu m'matangadza 15. Zima Kodi kugona. Zimakhala amalowa pamwamba pa kutentha -20 ° C.

Sanakonde Karbyshev ofanana makoswe ndi wopambana pa anthu. Sadzalekerera kutentha chilimwe. Akhoza kufa dzuwa. Iye amakonda malo. Hamsters sitikukhala mu ng'ombe. Singly burrow pa mtunda wina ndi mzake.

Animal amakhala makamaka mu nkhalango steppe. Wakonda meadows floodplain ndi malo chinyezi.

Nthawi zambiri, nyama likhazikika pa amalimidwa m'madera m'mapaki, minda mpunga, minda, minda ya zipatso ndi shelterbelts. Zikukhazikitsa zambiri m'pomveka kusiyana ndi dothi lotayirira ndi mchenga.

Moyo ndi madzulo, usiku. Tsiku lonse anakhala mu rodent burrow. M'matangadza kwa dzinja mu m'mapaketi hamster tsaya chiri, pamene aikidwa 46 ga tirigu. Dzinthu hamster mukuchita zipinda zodyeramo mitundu. Saopa munthu, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi nyumba zogona Karbyshev. Kodi kuthana nawo kuteteza kubalana awo? Kuti anali funso anthu amene minda ndi minda ya zipatso anakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo.

kubalana

makoswe onse makamaka chonde. Karbyshev yotero. Zimaswana hamsters wamba mu March ndi April. Pa nyengo mkazi angayambitse atatu litters. Nthawi iliyonse kuwala limapezeka 8-15 pups. Kodi kuthana nawo? Karbyshev Popanda miyezo yake ulamuliro sadzasiya kotsalira ka mbewu m'munda. Choncho, muyenera yomweyo kanthu.

Kodi dzenje Karbyshev?

Nora Karbyshev digs kwambiri ndi zovuta. M'litali akafika pafupi eyiti mamita ndi oposa theka mita mwakuya. Nthawi izo zikukhazikitsa mu kamakumba una, kumene anakhala gophers. Muyezo hamster dzenje wamba akhoza kukhala zotuluka mpaka asanu, zipinda zodyera ambiri ndi chipinda zitsulo. Mu zipinda zodyera wa nyama amasunga katundu wake. Pamene kuswana nyengo chitadutsa, nyama Karbyshev abwerera kumka ku moyo wosungulumwa. Choncho kodi kuchotsa alendo osafunika?

Karbyshev pa malo munda

Garden ziwembu hamster mavuto aakulu. ntchito yake m'munda umayamba nthawi mmera. Panthawi imeneyi Karbyshev (nyama) ngati peyala ya lumo kukameta zikumera mbande kabichi, dzungu, nkhaka, karoti, anyezi.

M'nthawi ya chilimwe, nyama amadya zipatso za zukini, kaloti, sikwashi, Beets. Rodent amakonda anyezi ndi adyo. Iye sataya sikwashi ndi mbatata. Gnaws tubers ndi mizu ya zomera. Pa nthawi iyi, tizilombo sikuti kuwononga mbewu, komanso masitolo kwa mbatata yozizira, kaloti, mbewu.

Karbyshev osiyana voracity wamkulu ndi kuwonongeka m'munda munda, masamba, iye ali ndi chuma. Zonse zimene iye sangathe kudya, amanyamula naye. Kumenyana naye wamaluwa kuti nthawi zonse.

The njira ya kulimbana

Ngati siteshoni ali nagona ndi hamster, muyenera yomweyo njira zonse zotheka pofuna kuthana ndi izo. Choyamba, nyama akhoza adzaikidwa misampha ndi mmene kukonza iwo. Apo ayi nyama adzapita mu dzenje ndi msampha.

The njira yotchuka kwambiri ya kumenyana hamster ndi madzi, amene ntchito kusefukira kamakumba una nyama. Madzi mu rodent okhala ayenera kuthira kwambiri. Thirani madzi malinga ngati nyama wayamba zitsamwitsa ndipo sanali kutuluka kunja. Njira imeneyi imagwira kulamulira tizilombo ali ndi zovuta zake. Nora hamster ali linanena bungwe lina. Kuthetsa nyama kuchokera mdzenje, ndi zotuluka ena akhale pafupi. vuto lagona pa mfundo yakuti mobisa ndime nyumba mwina mpaka mamita angapo ndipo linanena bungwe akhoza kukhala pa malo a winawake.

Njira imodzi kulamulira tizirombo ndi ululu ndi makoswe. Kuthetsa Karbyshev ndi chinthu chakupha aikidwa pafupi ndi burrow nyama. Nthawi ya chakupha "feeders" enaake.

Polimbana Karbyshev kupulumutsidwa galu akhoza kubwera. Ndi mdani wa rodent. Nsomba nyama angathe Ndimukwapu piper. Iwo ophunzitsidwa mwapadera nyama ngati mosiyana ndi agalu osati kuwononga kwambiri kwa dimba.

Amathandiza kuchotsa rodent gawo ultrasound repeller. makina amapanga yeniyeni mafunde makina ndi phokoso ndi zosasangalatsa nyama, kotero samvera iwo, iwo kusiya malo.

Ngati m'dera munda Karbyshev atamangika, mitengo yonse zipatso ayenera wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba gululi zitsulo, chifukwa nyama ingawononge makungwa, ndi zina kwathunthu kuwononga mtengo.

wothandizila mankhwala ndi makoswe

Ngati paketi makoswe Karbyshev anapita m'dera wakunja kwatawuni, ndiye inu mukhoza kuchotsa pogwiritsa ntchito poizoni ndi makoswe, amene ayenera kukodzedwa pafupi ndi kwawo. The mankhwala otchuka ndi:

• "Mphepo". Chiphe amachita mwamsanga ndi mogwira mtima. Izo mummified katundu. Iwo sapereka nyama nyama kuwola ndinso ndi kuthetsa fungo.
• "Klerat". Patangopita maola 24 zimayambitsa imfa ya rodent lapansi. Iwo Sachita magazi clotting ndipo amachititsa magazi mkati.
• "Kilrath". Chili pa tizilombo pa mlungu. Iwo ali kulawa zowawa, kotero Akatswiri amalangiza kusakaniza ndi mankhwala ndi tirigu phala, mbatata yosenda ndi nyambo zina.
• "Varat." Nyambo mu granules. Amapereka 100% palatability chirombo. Chomveka masiku 3-6.
• "Mortorat". Mummified nyambo. Zikupezeka briquettes zofewa. Chomveka masiku 3-4. Brodifakum lili ndi chigawo yogwira.
• "Final". Yopangidwa mu briquettes olimba. Unakhala flavored, chifukwa cha zimene makoswe kudya ndi kusangalala. Madzi kufumbwa. Yabwino ntchito mu malo chinyezi ndipo pa otsika kutentha.
• "Khoswe imfa." Analengedwa pa maziko a brodifacoum. Iwo umayambitsa magazi ndi mphumu. rodent imfa kumachitika masiku 5-8.

Dzanja anaika mu kamakumba una Karbyshev. Feeders wa nyambo kudzadza nthawi.

Chalk mawotchi

The tizilombo sadzakhala superfluous makina zipangizo. Khwekhwe Karbyshev kuchitapo Arc, anaikira kugwira yaing'ono nyama ubweya wopatsa.

chipangizo mlandu aikidwa mu pakhomo yopingasa nyama okhala. Popeza Karbyshev angathe kuti apititse msampha, ayenera dwi mu nthaka.
Anthu ena akuvutika ndi misampha rodent, ngati mousetrap okha zikuluzikulu. msampha, komanso amene m'mbuyomu, ayenera wotetezedwa. Chinyama anagwera mu msampha msanga, mungathe kuthira madzi mdzenje. Mu nkhani iyi, hamster adzakhala tumphuka ndi kamodzi anafika msampha.

Kugwira nyama ntchito amamwa msampha. Pakuti kupanga ake kutenga bokosi ndi chivindikiro n'zogwirizana snugly. Kukapempha awiri chingamu chivundikirocho. Iwo akanikizire izo. Pansi chivundikiro kuika yaikulu kapena ndodo. Mkati bokosi kuyala nyambo. Rodent akuthamanga mu bokosi ndipo wadya nyambo. Panthawi imeneyi, kenako chivindikiro yatsekedwa. M'malo mwake, bokosi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito khola zitsulo. Misampha komanso makwekwe - ndiyo njira yabwino hamsters. Ndi iwo, funso mmene kubweretsa Karbyshev, adzakhala anaganiza mu nthawi yochepa.

othamangitsa akupanga

Wina pothandiza kuchotsa Karbyshev gawo ndi repeller makoswe. Njira imeneyi imagwira kulamulira tizilombo ndi ambiri uweme ndi wotetezeka. chipangizo umabala mkulu pafupipafupi akupanga mafunde, amene pafupipafupi zimasiyanasiyana pa mlingo wa nthawi 60 pa mphindi. Rodent panamveka kulira akukulirakulira, ndipo iwo amayesetsa kuti asamukire kudera lina popanda mawu ankhanza. Makamaka wotchuka ndi zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• "Mvula ya mkuntho". Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa malo ku 220 m. Kugwiritsa lonse phokoso mtengo. Mozama mu modes awiri: chete bwino. Choyamba ntchito malo zogona, wachiwiri mtima kwambiri ndi ntchito kumene anthu amakhala.
• "Grad". Ilo liri mwakachetechete. Ndi mabuku onse Sonic ndi mafunde akupanga. Pali anamanga kunja kukuzizira ray.
• "Elektrokot". Rodent Repeller amakhudza mafunde osati mawu, koma Kunawala. Pali inayake irritant chizindikiro kuti amadza yothandiza kwambiri pa makoswe ndi.

Ena wamaluwa kuti iyende bwino polimbana ndi tizirombo m'manda mobisa ultrasound chipangizo mu nthaka ndipo zikuphatikiza. Malinga ndi iwo, Karbyshev kanthawi kusiya m'munda.

zodzitetezera

Mosakayikira, Karbyshev (mmene kuchotsa tizilombo ndi, tafotokozazi) Kodi zoipa koposa zabwino. Choncho ngati mwa njira zimenezi akhala operewera, ndi nyama zobwerera ku malo, wamaluwa ndi akulangizidwa mongoyembekezera kupewa kubzala nyama adasowa chakuti adaye.

More rodent kulibe pa malo adzakupatsani galu kapena mphaka. Iwo ayenera kuyamba nthawi zonse, ndiye ku mavuto Karbyshev sangakhale ndi kukumbukira.