Kenozersky National Park: history, chithunzi, ndemanga

Ndichotse kachitsotso wakale mbadwa Russia anakhalabe mu kumpoto cha kumadzulo kwa dziko. Kodi kukula nkhalango zowirira wakuda chifunga utapachikika zithaphwi mwachinsinsi. Malowo lodabwitsali - Kenozersky National Park.

Nkhokwe ndi zinyama analengedwa pofuna chiyani Mulimonsemo ayenera kutha kwa nkhope ya dziko lapansi. Pa imodzi mwa malo amenewa ndipo m'nkhani yathu.

Kenozersky National Park: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Mu Russia, malo zochepa kumene wodzala nkhope osiyana ndi kusunga chizindikiro cha chikhalidwe Russian. Ndipo mmodzi wa zinthu izi - izo Kenozersky National Park. Photos anapereka m'munsimu, sudzapereka kwa mukaikire. Kudera limeneli - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa makombo ochepa a lodalirika, miyambo Russian chikhalidwe ndi miyambo.

Kenozersky National Park chimakwirira yaikulu m'dera. Inkakhala mwa zigawo ziwiri za dera Arkhangelsk - Kargopol ndi Plesetsk, pafupi "tigwiritsitse" ndi malire a dziko la Karelia kumadzulo. Paki Ayala kumpoto chakum'mwera makilomita 72, ndipo kuchokera kumadzulo kupita kum'mawa - 27 okha.

National Park malo oyendetsera amaonedwa kukhala midzi iwiri: m'mudzi Vershinino mu mbali kumpoto, ndi m'mudzi Morschihinskaya - kumwera. Kenozersky National Park - mazana atatu nyanja zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Waukulu pakati pawo - izo Kenozero ndi Nyanja Lyokshmozero.

paki History

Back mu m'ma makumi awiri mwa azambiriyakale, geographers ndi ethnographers ankadziwa kuti atenge m'ndende a m'dera wapadera mu chakumadzulo kwa dera Arkhangelsk. Mfundo imeneyi anthu ambiri amapereka mwa anthu, ndipo patapita kutsutsana kwambiri, anabweretsa moyo.

Kenozersky National Park inakhazikitsidwa December 28, 1991. Malo okwana ndi 1210 Km ^2. Mu 2004, paki anali m'gulu mndandanda wa nkhokwe biosphere la UNESCO.

Natural ndi zachilengedwe kufunika

Osachepera 70% ya malo okwana yokutidwa Kenozero paki nayonso zomera. Palinso kwambiri ndithu nyanja, m'madambo komanso madambo. zigawo zonse izi kulenga wapadera ndi wapadera malo zojambula.

Mu nkhalango paki chimakhala chogwidwa ndi paini ndi spruce waima zaka 100-120. Area mbadwa, osafikiridwa ndi zochita za anthu, nkhalango otsika ndipo watsala 3%. Mbali zimenezi zili otsika kunama, m'madambo n'kupereka sphagnum spruce ndi paini nkhalango.

Za 5% ya m'dera limene mukukhala m'madambo - mbali ya paki. Apa pafupifupi mitundu yonse awo majini. The madambo zochuluka kukula zipatso - cranberries ndi blueberries, mabulosi akuda ndi cranberries.

The zomera za paki wolemera kwambiri ndi pafupifupi 700 mitundu ya zomera. zomera ikuyimiridwa ndi mitundu 300 ya nyama ndi mitundu 28 nsomba zimene zimapezeka nyanja ambiri.

zipilala Natural ndi zozizwa

Mwina waukulu zokopa chilengedwe cha paki ndi Kenozero m'dera nyanja. Yaikulu ya iwo - Kenozero. Wazunguliridwa ndi mapiri kwabasi ndipo anakometsedwa ndi zilumba zingapo yaing'ono. M'mphepete mwa nyanja anapeza kuda zambiri za Nthawi makedzana - malo Neolithic ndi zipilala zina za mbiri yakale.

makilomita makumi awiri kum'mwera ili nyanja ina yaikulu ku Park - Nyanja Lyokshmozero. madzi oyera kwambiri, pali amapezeka kwambiri nsomba. Nearby ndi phiri, umene amapereka maganizo odabwitsa a nyanja ndi malo ake.

Mu National Park kuzindikiridwa zochitika zingapo achilengedwe. Pakati pawo Maselga - Malowa landforms glacial, amenenso ndi mpukutu wa okulira pa nyanja ziwiri (Atlantic ndi Arctic). Mfundo ina chidwi ndi paki - Mtsinje Porzhenka. Pa njira yake yayifupi kwambiri makilomita 8 iye akanakhoza anagumula Grand Canyon mu Cretaceous.

Pabwalopo anaika zambiri kudutsa kukwera ndi njira, amene makamu madyerero osiyanasiyana themed ndi zikondwerero.

Kamangidwe zipilala Kenozero Park

Kenozersky paki - mmodzi yekha mu Russia kuteteza malo, mu dipatimenti imene ili ngati ambiri zipilala mapulani (pali pafupifupi 100). Ambiri, mipingo iyi matabwa, zing'onozing'ono ndi matchalitchi. China chodabwitsa paki - otchedwa "minda wopatulika". Zinalengedwa ndi makolo athu zachikunja. m'deralo kupitiriza kusamalira iwo lero.

Zingapo zipilala wowerengeka zomangamanga akhoza anafika m'mudzi Vershinino. Ndi tchalitchi Ioanna Bogoslova ndi Nikolaya Mirlikiyskogo, komanso mabwinja a tchalitchi mwala wa Akukwera. Komanso, mudzi ali kowonera zakale chidwi, komwe alendo naye bwino ndi mbali ya ntchito zamanja mwambo wamba - kupala matabwa.

Pochozersky manda - ina yothandiza wakale chipilala. Malowa ali pamtunda m'mudzi Filippovskaya ndi ukufanizidwa ndi mipingo iwiri matabwa ndi belu nsanja. Nyumba akale XVII-XVIII.

Kenozersky National Park: bwanji kuti kumeneko? Kodi kukhala?

Momwe ku paki? Kodi kukhala kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane Kenozersky National Park?

dera Arkhangelsk lili mbali kumpoto cha dziko. Park, nayenso, ili kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa dera (yapafupi lalikulu kuthetsa - Plesetsk). Iwo akhoza anafika ndi mabasi ndi magalimoto. Kuti tichite zimenezi, pansi sitima aliyense wodutsa kupita ku siteshoni "Plesetsk". Kuyambira Plesetsk mungathe kufika m'mudzi Vershinino basi kapena takisi.

Kumafika galimoto payekha ayenera kuyendetsa ku mudzi wa Konevo pamzere olondola P1. Ndiye muyenera kuwoloka mtsinje Onega (by boti kapena ayezi ndizi) galimoto ku mudzi Vershinino. Msewu ku Moscow kuti Kenozersky National Park amatenga pafupifupi pafupifupi 15 maola (mtunda - pafupifupi 1,000 makilomita).

Mu Vershinino ndi mini-mahotela ndi nyumba ya alendo kumene mukhoza kukhala kwa masiku angapo. Zingapo zinthu alendo ndi kum'mwera kwa paki - Village Morschihinskaya.

Comments za Kenozero paki

kuchita apaulendo kuyendera Kenozersky National Park chiyani? Reviews za malo awa abwino. "Malo Wodabwitsa" "wokongola paki", "bata ndi mtendere" - imeneyo akuti galimoto alendo ake ambiri. Pafupifupi onse a iwo amakayikira si kuti ndi malo wangwiro mogwirizana ndi chikhalidwe. Ndinkakonda apa kwa amene akufuna kuti kale ku chitukuko ndi moyo m'tauni, Kuyenda, kapena ndi thukuta zabwino anthunzi otulutsirako thukuta lapansi.

Komabe, palinso kuipa malo amenewa. Choyamba, zimavuta ndi zovuta njira yopita ku paki, komanso kupanda zomangamanga alendo.

Kodi inu kubweretsa nanu ku Kenozero National Park monga kachikumbutso ndi? Alendo ambiri akulangizidwa kuyesa tiyi m'dera ndi teas azitsamba. wotchuka kwambiri komanso ali sprats, opangidwa kuchokera ku nsomba m'deralo - whitefish.

Pomaliza

Kenozersky National Park - ndi mkanda zodabwitsa nyanja, nyumba zakale zamitengo ndi katswiri wowerengeka zomangamanga. M'mlengalenga ndi kukoma kwa Russian North ndi kuchisonyeza makamaka bwinobwino.

Pabwalopo pali pafupifupi 700 mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera, mitundu yoposa 300 ya nyama ndi za zana zipilala.