Kodi kugwirizanitsa chosungira kuti kompyuta

Ngakhale kuti Chalk onse Malaputopu ndi makompyuta wachita kale yovomerezeka, koma nthawi zina funso n'lakuti, momwe kugwirizana kwambiri chosungira. Ndipotu, palibe zovuta za izo, chinthu chachikulu - basi potsatira malangizo.

Choyamba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ntchito iliyonse ndi zigawo ndi kompyuta payokha ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi mphamvu kutali. Zofunika: mophweka kuchokera toggle batani pa chingwe kutambasuka sikokwanira, ndipo onetsetsani kuti kuchotsa pulagi pa khoma kubwereketsa. Zokwanira chakuti Mafunde magetsi likuyenderera mu madera mavabodi ndi makumi angapo a amperes, ngakhale kuti ngozi phindu - yekha 10 MA. Kuwonjezera apo, popeza thupi nthawi inayake mlandu magetsi (nonse mwaziwona izo pamene kuwombera juzi opangidwa ndi nsalu angapange) zimene zingasokoneze zamagetsi tcheru, kukhudzana mwangozi ndi mizere conductive ndi tchipisi pa bolodi ayenera kuzipewa.

Kuti tiyankhe funsoli, momwe kugwirizana kwambiri chosungira kuti kompyuta, kawirikawiri woomba pa maonekedwe computer, muyenera kudziwa kusiyana pagalimoto zovuta kwa ena. Pali kusiyana zingapo: voliyumu, Mlengi, mtundu wa mawonekedwe, ndi ena. Pankhaniyi, chidwi ndi mtundu wa mawonekedwe. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito atatu: chakale IDE, SATA ndi zamakono zina kugwirizana kudzera USB.

Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa khoma kumbuyo kwa galimoto yovuta, ndiye pafupi ndi zitsulo mphamvu ndi nthawi cholumikizira wina - ichi ndi mawonekedwe linanena bungwe. Mu IDE izo ukufanizidwa ndi mizere iwiri ya zikhomo zitsulo. Ngati mavabodi anu amathandiza mawonekedwe izi, ndiye ali yemweyo mizere iwiri ya zikhomo. Kodi kugwirizana ndi IDE chosungira? Kuti zimenezi zitheke, ndi chingwe wapadera ayenera olumikizidwa kwa chipangizo ndi cholumikizira pa mavabodi, musati muyiwale kulumikiza mphamvu. Zingwe zilipo ndi 40 ndi 80 mitima. Akuti woonda Kulumikizana Sikuti, chifukwa kusiyana ndi bwino "ndi diso": 40 wochititsa zosinthika mawaya Bole wakuda ndi bwino zochepa. Mfundo 40 ndi 80 zimayenderana, mwachitsanzo zatsopano IDE chosungira akhoza chokhudzana 40 mtsempha kuzungulira, koma liwiro nthawi yomweyo imagwera pa nthawi ziwiri kapena zitatu. Pa chipangizo chotero nthawi zonse jumpers wapadera kusankha mode ntchito. Kufotokoza nthawi lakeli chizindikiro zambiri. Zephyr limakupatsani kulumikiza zipangizo awiri pa nthawi yomweyo doko: pafupi ndi kompyuta ali kapolo (Kapolo), ndi zina - akutsogolera (Master). jombo ya opaleshoni dongosolo ndi zotheka ndi Master. Pakuti ikukonzekera basi, Ndi bwino kuika jumper pa zipangizo zonse mu malo Chingwe kusankha. Panopa IDE abulusa molimba (ndi zipangizo zina) ali pafupifupi osati chikalata, monga misa gawo ndi motherboards salinso kuthandiza mawonekedwe izi.

Atsopano SATA mawonekedwe ali m'malo IDE. Kodi kugwirizana ndi SATA chosungira? mosavuta kuposa zinalili m'mbuyomu, monga apa akuyendera mfundo ya "doko lina - chipangizo umodzi." Kunja, cholumikizira ndi yaing'ono pulasitiki Mzere ndi anzanu angapo kutsetsereka. Zayamba kakang'ono kuposa IDE lapansi. SATA Flex mosavuta anaikapo mu cholumikizira pa chipangizo ndi mavabodi. Kuwonjezera pa mphamvu zolimba litayamba chikugwirizana. Ngati chosungira ali ndi liwiro jumper, ndiye ayenera kukhazikitsidwa mu S-Ata 3,0 Gbps okhaokha matabwa yakale ulamuliro - kuti 1.5 Gbps. Nthawi zina mphamvu kompyuta kupereka palibe mawaya SATA mphamvu. Pankhaniyi, adaputala angakhale ntchito ndi cholumikizira ochiritsira Molex - SATA. Nthawi zina ayamikira malamulo osiyanasiyana othandiza kumvetsa mmene kulumikiza chimbale zovuta, kuiwala zingwe zopota khalidwe. SATA waukulu mliri - chofooka loko kuzungulira cholumikizira, chifukwa kufa zochitachita ngakhale kulephera kwa chipangizo. Choncho muyenera kugula chingwe wapadera ndi akhwatchitsa zitsulo.

Choncho, yankho la funso, kodi kulumikiza chimbale molimba chiri motere: ayenera olumikizidwa kwa lolingana kuzungulira chipangizo ndi cholumikizira pa mavabodi, ndi kulumikiza mphamvu.