Kodi kuwerenga maganizo umphawi

Pamene akatswiri mu munda wa zamaganizo ndi zachuma adanyamuka vuto kuyankha mafunso okhudza ndalama muyenera chimwemwe, chifukwa munthu akuchita bwino, ndi ena satero, ndipo potsiriza, kusiyana pakati pa kuwerenga maganizo a munthu wosauka wolemera. Monga lero, ife bwino chuma kuti - kwenikweni ntchito pa nokha, ndipo si zotheka popanda mbali maganizo. Tiyeni tiwone chimene zamaganizo a umphawi ndi chuma.

yogawa ndalama

Mu anthu ndi magulu a yogawa ndalama utuluke ndalama kumachitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

anthu olemera nthawi zambiri kugwira "wamphamvu" strategy azikwera ndi ndalama za ndalama. Iwo amadziŵa zofuna ndi mwayi kupeza monga kugwiritsa ntchito monga inu muyenera kupanga ndalama.

Anthu ndi msinkhu pafupifupi ndalama amangokhala ndi moyo pa njira "chigwa". Amapezera monga mmene mukufuna kugula. Ndi njira imeneyi, munthu akapanda chitukuko aliyense ndalama. Iye nthawizonse ali nacho chosowa kuphimba ndalama zawo, ndipo alibe nthawi adzauka. Choncho, kudzikundikira ndalama palibe funso.

Ndipo potsiriza, anthu ndi ndalama Aperewera, kawirikawiri ankachita njira ya "dzenje." Iwo amamanga mapulani lalikulu ndalama nthawi yomweyo phindu ndi kuwononga. M'kupita kwa nthawi, kulephera ndi kusafuna kuti kumam'phunzitsa chakuti munthu amakhala mu subordination zakuthupi. Iye mwachimbulimbuli kutsatira malamulo a amene zimatengera kwa chikhalidwe cake.

Kugwirizana ndi ndalama

Iwo anapeza kuti anthu ndi ndalama apamwamba amafuna kuzindikira kugwirizana pakati pa ndalama ndi zina zikayenda bwino, kuposa ena wasayansi wina ndi kafukufuku. Ndi kukula ndalama zopeza woyamba kumawonjezera moyo wa munthu, kenako amachepetsa. Amenewa ndi kuwerenga maganizo kuganizira. Ndalama zofunika kwambiri kwa anthu msinkhu pafupifupi pachuma. Komanso ananena kuti ndi kuwonjezeka ndalama kumawonjezera mtima wa munthu ndi maonekedwe kubisa ndalama zawo.

Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti maganizo a munthu kuti zinthu monga mphamvu, quality, kutchuka, nkhawa ndi kusadalira sikudalira pa ndalama. M'mawu ena, mlingo wa chimwemwe alibe kugwirizana ndi ndalama. Pali malo champhamvu kwambiri chimwemwe: yomwaza zimatipangitsa kukhala osangalala ndi 42%; banja - 39%; ntchito (monga momwe kuona kuthekera kwawo) - 38%; Abwenzi - 37%; maubwenzi ndi atsikana - 34%; ndipo potsiriza, thanzi - ndi 34%. Mtima kwa ndalama akufotokoza zofuna unmet anthu ndi kuthandauza za chitsanzo cha khalidwe lake m'munda ubale ndi zachuma.

Mmene timaonera ndalama akuganizira zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Taboo ndalama. Today nkhani za ubale wolimba zochepa taboo kuposa za ndalama ndi mlingo ndalama interlocutor lapansi. Mafunso za mlingo wa ndalama ankaona ngokayikitsa.
2. Age ndi kugonana. Amuna ndi anzeru kuposa akazi, mwa mawu a ndalama. Pamene palibe kuthekera kugula chinachake, panali kwa kuwawidwa atsikana. Akulu munthu, ndi bwino amadziwa kufunika kwa ndalama.
3. khalidwe, monga kudzidalira. M'munsi ndi, anthu ambiri ngofunika kwa ndalama.

Kugwirizana kwa chuma zimakhudza zinthu:

1. zinachitikira ana aang'ono.
2. Intergroup mpikisano.
3. Potsatira.
4. maganizo makolo za ndalama.

Aliyense wa ife ali ndi ena "kulowera ndalama" ndipo ife mosalingalira kuyesetsa kukhala mu izo. Komanso chikomokere, munthu amaona ndipo anati yekha zochitika ndi mfundo zimene zimayenderana zikhulupiriro wake ndi kunyalanyaza zomwe sakugwirizana pa nkhani yokhudza dziko. Kukuza mphamvu zake, muyenera kutuluka zone chitonthozo chanu kuphunzira kuvomereza zolakwa zawo ndipo mowirikiza kuyesera china chatsopano. Psychology umphawi akana chitukuko kwambiri zimasokoneza munthu, osati polola kuti azichita bwino.

nthano wamba za ndalama

1. Ndalama wamphamvuzonse. Kunena kuti zinthu zonse kuwagula ndi kuwagulitsa, zingakhale ndi munthu yekhayo amene anali sakudziwika ndi tanthauzo la moyo wake. N'zochititsa chidwi kuona kuti ndi kuwerenga maganizo umphawi kumafuna worldview. Anthu olemera kudziwa kuti ndalama sakulamulira dziko.
2. Ndalama ndi muyezo wa anatengera chikhalidwe. Mu mawu ena - ena a iwo munthuyo, m'pamenenso timaliyamikira kwambiri, wokondedwa ndi kulemekezedwa. Wodzipereka timalemekeza singagule.
3. Ndalama amawononga. Wosaukayo, amene atilakwira chitukuko cha maganizo, anthu ambiri ankakhulupirira kuti ndalama ndi zoipa ndipo iwo kusokoneza anthu. Ndipotu ndalama bwino kukhala zikungochitira umboni kuti kudzadi makhalidwe a umunthu kuti chogwidwa. Motero, ndalama zimapangitsa munthu wabwino wopatsa wolimba - zozizwitsa, zoipa - ndewu ndi adyera - woumira.
4. ndalama Big Simungalandire moona mtima. A chowiringula sizachilendo kwa anthu osauka. Pakali pano, chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu ofuna ndalama bwino m'njira woonamtima. Amene view wa dziko amasintha zamaganizo a umphawi, sangathe kumvetsa kuti anthu ambiri olemera wachibadidwe kuchita malonda mu njira woonamtima. Pa nkhani imeneyi, izo sizingakhoze adzatchedwa bwino Mwachitsanzo, nduna, amene anamanga chuma chake kudzera ziphuphu. Iye ali wolemera, koma si bwino, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - osangalala. Komanso, ngati ife timvetse, ngakhale iye si wolemera, monga mmene akukhalira sikudalira luso ndi Luso, ndi ku mongoyembekezera wotanganidwa positi.

N'chifukwa chiyani anthu amakhumba ndalama?

Mu kufunafuna ndalama nthawi zambiri anthu kuyesa kupeza chitetezo, mphamvu, ufulu kapena chikondi. Tiyeni tikambirane mfundo iliyonse mwa zinthu mosiyana:

• Security. Nthawi zambiri kufunika munthu chitetezo maganizo kufunafuna kulemera ndi poopa umphawi. The kuwerenga maganizo a anthu amenewa apangidwa mogwirizana ndi kuvulala mwanayo. Kuwonjezeka ndalama akubwerera kumverera womwewo wa chitetezo, amene ankaona ngati mwana. Ndalama zimathandiza kuthetsa nkhawa. Mmene ino, anthu m'magulu 4:

1. Miser. Anthu amenewa ali mphamvu yaikulu ya ntchito ndalama chuma.
2. Wokonda moyo wodzimana. Anthu ichi umphawi gulu wapamwamba ndi kudzimana ndi chimwene.
3. M'thumba alenje. Munthu uyu alibe ndalama bola mpaka mu malo ambiri zaphindu. Kukhumudwa ndi chiyembekezo kugula chinachake pa mtengo alakwitsa otsika, zikhoza kuwononga kudzikundikira ndi zopanda nzeru, kugula zinthu zosafunika. tsogolo kugula chinthu mtengo munthu dulls kuopa umphawi. Psychology umphawi kawirikawiri akuwonetseredwa mu kufunafuna phindu. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za poyerekezera ndi ndalama izo ayankhidwa pang'ono.
4. An'kanthunthumira wokhometsa. Anthu amenewa amakonda chilili mwambo zinthu zomwe zatha, ngakhale ubale ndi okondedwa.

• Mphamvu. Ndalama ndi chiyembekezo choti mphamvu, iwo kutsegula, nthaŵi zambiri monga poyesa kuti abwerere kuganizira infantile wa mphamvuzonse. Iwo akufuna ndalama boma, nthawi zambiri amavutitsa anzawo ndithu mu umunthu wa zokhumba zake. Ku mawonedwe zofuna mphamvu anthu m'magulu awa:

1. Manipulator. Wotero ndalama manipulates ena, masuku pamutu dyera lawo ndi zachabechabe.
2. Ufumu womanga. Anthu amenewa nthawi zonse chikhulupiriro mu nzeru zawo. Iwo amakana kudalira awo pa wina ndi kuyesa kuti ena amadalira inu.
3. Godfather. Mtundu wa anthu kugula kwa ndalama okhulupirika komanso odzipereka kwa ena, nthawi zambiri moyembekezera ziphuphu.

• Ufulu. Ku maganizo a ufulu wa ndalama zimaoneka ngati limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse kwa chizolowezi, kutsegula mwayi kusamalira nthawi yawo, ndipo popanda kusankhana zilakolako zawo ndi maloto. Palokha, kufuna ufulu wofuna ndalama n'zabwino kwambiri, chinthu chachikulu - kuti anthu akumvera muyeso. Ku maganizo a ufulu wa anthu m'magulu awa:

1. Wogula ufulu. Anthu awa pabwino ake Kudzidalira monga cholinga chachikulu mu moyo. Osati nthawi zonse iwo angapemphe thandizo kwa okondedwa.
2. Ufulu womenya. A nthumwi wotchuka kwambiri pa gululo ndi wandale kwakukulu, amene akana ndalama m'njira zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha ukapolo wa anthu.

• Chikondi. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti ndi kuwonjezeka ndalama zawo, iwo adzakhala ndi kudzipereka ndi chikondi cha ena. anthu akhoza kutchedwa "makasitomala chikondi." Iwo kupereka mphatso kwa anthu ena pofuna malo awo. Nthawi zambiri ndalama amapereka munthu kumverera kuti ndi wokongola kwambiri kwa atsikana.

Ambiri sadziwa kuti ntchito yaikulu ndi kuthetsa mavuto existential ngati wamisala kuyesera kupanga ndalama zambiri, ndi chifukwa musakhale wosangalala. Pano, monga chitsanzo, kumbukirani kuti ndalama bedi koma osati kugona; mankhwala, koma osati thanzi; nyumba, koma osati kutonthoza; zodzikongoletsera, koma osati kukongola; zosangalatsa, koma chimwemwe, ndi zina zotero.

Choncho, nthawi zambiri mipherezero si ndalama kwa anthu zolinga chuma, zomwe, ndithudi, ndi chibwana ndi sikumangotikhudza nkhani monga syndrome umphawi. The zamaganizo wodzilamulira otalikirana munthu kuchokera kuthetsa mavuto ake. Tinganene, kuzindikira maloto yakale, munthu ayenera pang'ono ndalama. Ndipo nthawizina iwo safuna.

Psychological chithunzi cha munthu wosauka

Kuti zifukwa okha ndi umphawi wawo, anthu kupanga dziko amaona zoikamo yeniyeni. Tiyeni tione zimene zopinga maganizo salola munthu kutuluka umphawi, amene kumathandiza kuti iye adzapeze ndalama zawozawo.

Madandaulo ku moyo

Mwina ndiye woyamba chosiyana msampha wa anthu m'maganizo chimakhala chogwidwa ndi kuwerenga maganizo umphawi. Nthawi zambiri anthu akudandaula za dziko, abale, nthawi akumane, zophophonya zawo kunja ndi zina zotero. Onse amenewa amasonyeza mindset zotakasika amene amaganiza kuti munthu Amasintha chilengedwe. anthu opambana kulalikira lomwelo zotsimikiza projective, kagwiridwe kuti si zigwirizane iwo. Pano pali kusiyana pakati pa umphawi ndi chuma. kupanga zamaganizo chibadidwe olemera ndi bwino. osauka okha amakonda kukambirana mavuto awo. Mfundo imeneyi zachokera utsogoleri kuwerenga maganizo. Radislav Gandapas - ndi mphoto ntchito mphunzitsi Russia - anati: "Ngati chilengedwe si zogwira mtima, siya izo, kusintha izo, kapena momwemu ... koma musati akudandaula!" Choncho, chinthu choyamba chimene tisaiwale, poyankha funso lokhudza mmene tichotse kuchokera zamaganizo a umphawi, ndi mfundo imene mukufuna kusiya kudandaula. Ndipo si kwa ena komanso iyeyo.

"Ndilibe kuti"

Maganizo, anthu osauka zambiri amakhulupirira kuti tonsefe (dziko, bwana, makolo, ana, mkazi / mwamuna, ndi zina zotero). Choncho anthu kuika udindo wawo pa ena. anthu opambana ntchito kuchita zonse yekha. Iye ali ndi mlandu wonse pa miyoyo yawo ndi cipo ningadzakulambeni kuti munthu mangawa.

Sakondedwa ndi otsika-analipira, koma ntchito yodalirika

Wina mawonetseredwe sizachilendo wa zamaganizo umphawi. Anthu amakhala okonzeka nthawi zonse wake ku ntchito anamuda, amene zonse zimawabweretsera ndalama. Iwo akhoza kudana bwana wanu ndi anzake, atatopa kwambiri, kukhala ndi maloto zonse Lachisanu ndi malipiro, koma osati kusintha chilichonse. Anthu amaopa kusiya, chifukwa zikutanthauza mtundu wa suspense ndi njakata, amene akana zamaganizo a umphawi. anthu opambana sindifika Anapachikidwa pa ntchito limodzi. Amalimba mtima luso lake ndipo ndi wokonzeka kugogoda pa zitseko iliyonse. Komanso, iye nthawi zonse kuyang'ana zina magwero a ndalama ndi kuyesera monetize chizolowezi chawo.

kuopa kusintha

Man ndi chikhalidwe chaperekedwa kwa bata ndi mutendele. Koma kawirikawiri, kuti zinthu ziziwayendera bwino, kuphatikizapo ndalama, wokonzeka kusintha. Izi zikhoza kusintha ntchito, kusuntha, kutsegula mbali yawo ndi zina zotero. Ndipo ngati munthu osauka ndipo sasintha chilichonse, adzakhala olemera? Iye amene akukana kutsegula zonse zatsopano, zivute zitani inasintha zamaganizo a umphawi. Kodi ndingatani kuti kukonza vutoli? Monga kuyamba kuchita zinthu zachilendo yekha - ndipo posachedwapa inu azifika mu mkukhudzika ili ndi mphamvu.

kudziyang'anira

Si anthu onse amene angatchedwe osauka, akudandaula kuti moyo. Ambiri a iwo kumvetsetsa zonse, koma amadziona osayenera zambiri. Kumene, ngati munthuyo siinafike, ndipo alibe kanthu chonyaditsa, ndi kudzidalira ndi zidzasowa kutenga. Komabe, kupanda zikayenda ayenera kunathandiza zochita osati pochita popemphera.

wongokhala

Monga ulamuliro, anthu ndi kuwerenga maganizo a anafooka umphawi. Izi anawonetseredwa mu ubale ndi anthu ena tsiku ndi tsiku. Ichi ndi chifukwa, kachiwiri, kuti sankafuna kuti ndiphunzire osadziwika chiopsezo, komanso kuopa kulephera. Ndipotu, ngati ife kuchita kanthu, ndiye palibe malo kuvomereza zolakwitsa. Choncho, ndiyotani pakuchotsa wa zamaganizo a umphawi amafuna proactive, chitukuko mosalekeza ndi mphamvu kufufuza.

nsanje

chizindikiro zoipa kwambiri za kuwerenga maganizo umphawi. Ngati munthu poyera kapena mobisa kaduka amene moyo bwino, izo silingayende umphawi. Inde, nthawi zina, mtima wakaduka ndi chimalimbikitsa, koma ndi mpikisano, osati nsanje. Ngati munthu ali ndi mtima wofuna kupikisana si kuwerenga maganizo kwambiri chifukwa cha umphawi. Zizindikiro umphawi azilankhula comprehensively, koma ayenera kuchotsa nsanje mu malo oyamba. M'malo mosirira aliyense, muyenera kudzifunsa zotani pofuna tapangidwa kukhala bwino. Ndipo kuziyerekeza ndi munthu sizimatanthauza, chifukwa aliyense ali moyo wawo.

dyera

Izo analamula kuti dyera ndi chuma - si chinthu chomwecho. Wosirira amaika ndalama zoyambirira, iye amachita zonse ndipo sakhala momwe mukufuna. Wosasakaza munthu, wachotsa zimene iye akufuna, koma m'pake bajeti yanu. Komabe, mwa zizindikiro zimenezi ndi zachilendo kwa anthu olemera, koma ngati chuma cha angapo ntchito case, ndiye dyera ndi kuwononga ife kuchokera mkati. Dyera ayenera kuthetseratu, chifukwa sichidzatha zimam'pindulira.

"Zonse mwakamodzi"

Anthu ndi kuwerenga maganizo Umphawi zambiri amalota kuti zonse mwakamodzi, pamene, ndithudi, kuchita kanthu. Ndithudi, izo sizichitika. Pofuna kukwaniritsa ndalama bwino, muyenera kumvetsa nkobvuta zifika ndalama. Apo ayi, anthu sangathe kulimbana nawo. Anthu ndi kuwerenga maganizo Umphawi funso "Kodi ungachite chiyani ngati mutapeza miliyoni?" Kawirikawiri kuyankha kuti tikatha pa mtundu wina wa zosangalatsa. Munthu ndi kuwerenga maganizo chuma ananena kuti adzakhala aganyali miliyoni mu nkhani iyi, yomwe idzabwedwa mphotho kwa iye. Popeza bwino, adzabwerera lomwelo miliyoni kumbuyo.

Kumulakalaka ndalama

Mbali imeneyi ndi ofanana mbali m'mbuyomu. Onse anthu osauka amakonda kuchotsera ndi phindu mosavuta. Lopindulitsa kapena chuma - zilibe kanthu. Nkofunika kuti chilakolako kwa ndalama ndi mbali ya zinalephereka ndipo munthu wosauka. Munthu sasowa, antabira kupereka kupulumutsa monga kuopseza ndi nsomba. Wochita bwino ngati kuchotsera, chifukwa iye akudziwa kuti iye angakwanitse kupereka ndalama zonse. Paliponse pali ufulu wosankha "kulipira" kapena "sapereka" amapereka. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa mu Interiors a galimoto zopangidwa umafunika palibe kuchotsera? Osati chifukwa ogula angathe sapeza ndalama, koma chifukwa choopa kuchotsera. Izi iwonso monga ziphuphu, cronyism, ndi zina zotero. N'chifukwa chake si munthu wolemera wolemera. Iwo uli wolemera mu chikwama, koma maganizo osauka.

"M'bale," osati "kupereka"

Ndi chimodzi cha zizindikiro kwambiri wokhalitsa moona munthu wachuma kutumikira. Gwirizanani, zikumveka paradoxical. Tiyeni tifufuze. Kodi maloto alibe? Kawirikawiri ndi galimoto yabwino, nyumba yabwino, tchuti, ndi misampha ina ya chuma. Komanso, monga ulamuliro, ndi funso "Kodi wina," iye anati chinachake chonga, "Chabwino ... galimoto, ndipo mukhoza kukhala bwino." Anthu olemera kawirikawiri kuganizira zosowa zawo. cholinga chake ndi miyoyo ya ena bwino. Choyamba, chimafikira kwa banja, ndiyeno - kwa mzinda, ndiyeno - pa dziko. Ndicho chifukwa anthu ambiri akhala akusunga kupatsidwa ndalama zambiri chifukwa chikondi. Osauka limati: "aphimbe machimo a" Ndipo zimene wina kunena kwa iye ngati iye akuganiza mwa mawu "kutenga" osati "kupereka" ndipo samamvetsa motani mungapereke munthu udachita thukuta ndi ndalama magazi.

Utumiki kumandipatsa chilimbikitso ndi nyonga. Ichi ndiye chinthu champhamvu kwambiri kuposa anthu samamvetsa ndi kuwerenga maganizo umphawi. Kutumikira tingaone ndi kuwerenga maganizo a mtsogoleri, bambo ndi Mulungu.

mapangidwe chandamale

Asayansi atsimikizira kuti kupambana zambiri ukufika amene bwino amadziwa chimene iye akufuna. Limodzi la m'mayunivesite otchuka mu dziko anali kafukufuku ndi funso lina akuti: "Kodi anapereka bwino, olembedwa zolinga mawonekedwe m'tsogolo" The chifukwa anasonyeza kuti 3% cha mbiri anthu amene anafunsidwa zolinga zawo, 13% akudziwa chomwe iwo akufuna, koma musati kulemba ndi otsala 84% analibe cholinga chilichonse bwino kusiya kuphunzira wathunthu. Patapita zaka khumi, izi anthu omwewo anafunsidwa za msinkhu wawo ndalama. Kwavumbulutsidwa: kafukufukuyu amene anali ndi zolinga, koma musati kulemba, kupeza kuwirikiza kawiri amene sanali chandamale. Koma chidwi kwambiri ndi kuti yomweyo 3% ya anayankha amene analemba zolinga zawo kupeza kakhumi kuposa ena onse. Apa, mwinamwake, ndipo alibe kanthu kuwonjezera.

Mmene tingagonjetsere zamaganizo a umphawi?

Choncho, mwachidule pamwamba, pozindikira kukopedwa. Kodi kuchotsa zamaganizo umphawi? Kuchita izi:

1. Lekani kudandaula!
2. Poyamba, kuti palibe munthu anakongola kanthu!
3. Kutha kugwira ntchito sakondedwa!
4. Kukonda kusintha ndi proactive!
5. Act, motero utithandize awo kudzidalira!
6. Musataye nthawi kanthu kosayenera!
7. Wataya nsanje!
8. Sitidikira zotsatira mofulumira!
9. Kuchotseratu chilakolako chake kwa ndalama!
10. Kulimbikitsa nokha bwino com'tumikila!
11. Lembani zolinga zanu!

Pomaliza

Today ife kumvetsa zimene zamaganizo a umphawi ndi chuma. Ndi zosadabwitsa kuti m'nthawi yathu, pamene pali zinthu zambiri ndi mwayi zachuma bwino, komanso zida kukwaniritsa cholingacho (mabuku, maphunziro, etc.), ambiri amadwala kupanda ndalama. Ndithudi, chifukwa cha zonse - osati zinthu zina komanso sayansi umphawi. Buku ili pafupi kupambana ndalama bwino ndi chodziwikiratu kuthandiza amene ali osauka ndi maganizo awo kapena akuwopa basi kusintha chinachake. Choncho, poyamba pa zonse, muyenera ntchito pa nokha ndi maganizo!