Komanso kutenthetsa m'nyengo yozizira ndi manja ake? Malangizo ndi zipangizo

Madzi zing'onozing'ono ndi analeredwa, zomwe zili kunja kwa mzinda, amaperekedwa ndi zitsime ili m'deralo. Ngati mu nthawi yotentha ntchito si limodzi mwa mavuto, ndi isanayambike nyengo yozizira pali chiopsezo yozizira koopsa madzi ndi a casing. Pofuna kuthetsa kuthekera disruptions mu madzi, mwini ayenera kuganizira mmene mumakhala bwino yozizira ndi manja ake. Kuteteza kuzizira zomangamanga, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo pa dzanja, ndicho, udzu, masamba youma, udzu, peat kapena utuchi. The yabwino kwambiri ndi ntchito ya mchere ubweya kutchinjiriza, amene ntchito kutchinjiriza matenthedwe. Ngati mukufuna kuthana ndi mavuto amnewa kalekale, mukhoza kukhazikitsa caisson, umene ndi pulasitiki kapena zitsulo losindikizidwa bwino, kutseka nthawi ya kapu ozizira, amene amalimata ndi thovu.

Kusankha zinthu

Ngati mukuganizira momwe mumakhala bwino yozizira ndi manja ake, kenako kuyamba kusankha Kutentha chuma, motero m'pofunika kuganizira nyengo ya dera. Mwa zina, iwo amagwira ntchito yofunika chakuya pansi mu bwino malo pa nkhaniyi. Ngati ndi dera ndi nyengo mwachilungamo wofatsa kumene thermometer kawirikawiri kugwa mpaka pansi madigiri -15, n'zotheka yoperekera ndi zipangizo zachilengedwe, zimene tatchulazi. Padziko bwino anaberekera kupangidwa bokosi wokutidwa zinthu anasankha. Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza ayenera kutetezedwa bwino ndi chinyezi, motero osaphatikiza kuchepetsa matenthedwe kutchinjiriza ntchito.

Musanayambe mumakhala bwino m'nyengo yozizira ndi manja awo, muyenera kuganizira za zinthu nyengo. Ngati kwanu ili mu dera ndi mwachilungamo nkhanza nyengo, kumene tebulo madzi ndi mkulu, ndi bwino kuti agwiritse ntchito kutchinjiriza mafakitale. Sankhani nkhani mukufuna, anapatsidwa ndalama pa mita lalikulu ndi specifications. Nthawi zambiri, akatswiri kulengeza ntchito polystyrene, galasi ubweya kapena Penoizol. Ndi heaters awa angathe kukonzekera bwino ntchito yozizira. Pankhaniyi zida angathe kupatsidwa mapampu magetsi.

Chifukwa chakuti mpweya ali otsika kutentha madutsidwe, ayenera anachoka pakati pa wosanjikiza kutchinjiriza ndi casing kusiyana mpweya 5 masentimita. Izi zidzalimbikitsa kuteteza zida kuzizira. Mungagwiritse ntchito ndi foams kuti ndi thovu yaing'ono mpweya, ntchito iwo adzakhala kuonjezera makhalidwe chimateteza. The makulidwe a zokutira zitsulo wosanjikiza motero amayenera kufika 35 masentimita.

Technology ntchito

Ngati mukuganizira momwe mumakhala bwino yozizira ndi manja anu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pa ntchito otchulidwa aligorivimu. Kuyamba sprue zitsulo mchimake chabwino mauna, makoma ayenera abwerere 5 masentimita. Kamangidwe ndiye muyenera kuvala chitsulo casing, kusiya pakati pa gululi ndi malo atagona kutchinjiriza. Tsopano, mbuye kugwira kudzazidwa utuchi kapena zinthu zina aliyense amene wasankhidwa kuti kutchinjiriza ntchito. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kudzazidwa chuma, ramming sizikusoweka. Pansi vavu ayenera kukhazikitsidwa malata thireyi, umene kudzalamulira chipolopolo zitsulo, n'kofunika kuti azidya ndi kukondera, amene adzachotsa madzi malowedwe mu kutchinjiriza ndi.

Kuwonjezera pa dzuwa la kutchinjiriza moto

Tiyeni kukonzekera yozizira mosamala kwambiri. A yopezera ndalama mu nkhani iyi ndikofunikira kugwira kutchinjiriza ndi dongosolo zina zochangamutsa. Kuchita izi, chabwino, inu mukhoza kukhazikitsa chotenthetsera ang'ono ndi kachipangizo akuyandama umene chizindikiro chisanu chikubwera. Pa nthawi ya mapangidwe wochepa thupi ayezi kutumphuka padziko madzi wellbore adzakhala ntchito zida kuphatikizapo chotenthetsera kumalimbikitsa resorption wa icicles. Ngati mwaganiza kukonza bwino pa mfundo iyi, madzi adzakhala wokhoza kuteteza ndi yozizira koopsa, mochititsatu kaso kuchepetsa ndalama mphamvu.

Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza zapamadzi kunyumba nyumba

Ngati muli ndi vuto la momwe mumakhala chitoliro m'chitsime, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira amatchedwa "chitoliro mu chitoliro". Kuchepetsa earthworks mu mzere kusinthika kwa bwino ku nyumba nyumba, mungagwiritse ntchito yopingasa pobowola ndi luso nthaka puncture. Dinani chitoliro ayenera kuikidwa pa nkhani yachilendo, monga amene adzachita chinanso awiri chitoliro. Chitoliro ndi chingwe chakudya mpope ayenera kuyikidwa mu yamphamvu lotsekedwa womwe wapangidwa wa nkhosa mchere kapena thovu. Pamene chubu chawonongeka mosavuta awatenge ku choncho, kenako m'malo. Ngati pamaso panu panali funso za momwe mumakhala m'nyumba mu chitsime, ndicho paipi kuti adzapita yomanga nyumba, m'pofunika kuti atsogolere ntchito pa mipope m'zigawo insulated jekete, chingwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Unsembe wa kutentha amalimata bokosi

Ngati inu munaganizapo momwe mumakhala dzenje mu msewu, makamaka ngati ndi dera ndi wofatsa nyengo, ndi caisson waikidwa Sikuti. Zikatero, munthu osati zitsime zokumba zogwiritsa headroom kugwirizana zida akhoza pabwino mu bokosi thermally amalimata adzatseguka kutero. Kapangidwe zoteteza anapanga matabwa kapena kuikidwa m'manda pamodzi ndi njerwa. Pa mbali mkati akhoza insulated ndi aliyense anasankha khoma zakuthupi. Kuwonjezera ntchito zazikulu, mamangidwe zambiri amachita ndi udindo kukongoletsa.

Ntchito pulasitiki kuti mumakhala bokosi

Kukonzekera winterization njira zotsimikizira pulasitiki ogwiritsa caisson. Ngati headroom zitsime ndi mipope kugawira adzakhala m'munsimu yozizira koopsa nthaka, nkhawa za mwini wa malowo alibe kutchinjiriza. Pa kuya ichi, kuzizira kwambiri sikungawononge ndi yozizira koopsa n'zotheka m'madzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kukumba ngalande kuzungulira wellbore ndi, poring pa mamita 2.5, ndiyeno kwabasi pa caisson. Kuti kwathunthu yakusankha bokosi chivindikiro ndi makoma ayenera insulated ndi chuma thovu kapena mchere ubweya. Ngati malo kawirikawiri anati owonjezera otsika kutentha, mu bwino muyenera kuika chivundikiro zina zomwe amaperekedwa ndi wosanjikiza kutchinjiriza. The unsembe wa chinthu ichi tiyenera kukhala pasadakhale, monga kutsegula zimaswa mu kuzizira kwambiri ali osavomerezeka.

Kukonza kapena mumakhala

Insulated ndi ubweya mchere, ndithudi, izo ndi othandiza kwambiri. Sikuti kuzengereza ntchito pa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe kwa masika pamene dziko lapansi lidzadzaza womangidwa ndi chisanu. Ndi bwino kuchita ntchito zoterozo mu ofunda, amacheza kuchuluka kochepa kwa mpheto ndalama. Kukonza zida, amene ali kunja kwa dongosolo chifukwa mfundo yozizira koopsa wa madzi, ndithudi zodula poyerekeza kugula bokosi, kapena wozengereza kutchinjiriza. Insulated ndi ubweya mchere akhoza kukhala nokha, koma ngati inu simuli chikhulupiriro mu nzeru zawo, ndi bwino kuitana akatswiri kukhala aligorivimu abwino kwambiri ntchito pa zitsime kutchinjiriza.

Pomaliza

Ngati mwaganiza zoti mumakhala bwino, mungathe chitani kupeza zipangizo, zipangizo, zigawo ndi zipangizo kuti palibe mu mfiti lapansi. Pambuyo pa zimenezi n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mudziwe zambiri za ndondomeko ya ntchito. Mwa njira iyi mungathe kupeŵa zolakwa ambiri.