Kusiyana kwakukulu kwa uterine fibroids

Pakalipano, chiwerengero cha ziwalo zoberekera za amayi chiwonjezeka kwambiri, zomwe zimabweretsa mavuto aakulu monga kupititsa padera mimba komanso ngakhale kusabereka.

Masiku ano, pakati pa matenda ena onse, amayi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chiberekero cha uterine. Kuzindikira matendawa komanso kusonkhanitsa anamnesis kumaimiridwa ndi ma laboratory osiyanasiyana komanso njira zosiyanasiyana.

Matenda oyamba omwe amabwera chifukwa cha matenda azimayi amachititsa kuti anthu azikhala ndi matenda abwino masiku ano. Matenda osiyanasiyana a uterine fibroids, makamaka ovuta ndi magazi, amachitidwa ndi zinthu monga kusokonezeka kwa mimba, chotupa cha m'mimba, khansara ya endometrial, mkati mwa endometriosis. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, m'pofunika kusiyanitsa magazi a chiberekero, chifukwa cha kukanika kwake, chorionepithelioma ndi chikhodzodzo cha chikhodzodzo.

Chiyambi cha mimba chiwonetseredwa ndi zotsatirazi:

- chiberekero cha zofewa zogwirizana,

- myometrium imakhala yamphamvu kwambiri,

- pali kutsekula kochepa kwa khosi la uterine,

- kutuluka magazi sikungatheke.

Kutengera kusiyana kwa uterine fibroids ndi kutaya magazi kumatulutsa zinthu zoterezi ngati kukula kwa chiberekero. Pamwamba pake si tuberous, monga mu myoma, koma ngakhale, osasintha.

Pamodzi ndi uterine fibroids ndi mimba, pali zizindikiro zosonyeza zikhalidwe zonsezi. Pachifukwa ichi, ultrasound ikuyang'ana dzira la fetal, ndipo pophunzira magazi a seramu ndi mkodzo, chorionic gonadotropin imapezeka. Kusiyanitsa mitundu ya uterine fibroids pankhaniyi si kovuta.

Myoma ya chiberekero amadziwika ndi kutuluka kwa magazi, mwinamwake kukula kwa metrorrhagia panthawi yomwe imatuluka m'mimba.

Mitundu yambiri ya mazira oyambilira (mwachitsanzo, follicles), omwe ndi ostrogen-producing, nthawi zambiri amatsogolera ku hyperestrogenism ndipo amadziwika ndi kutuluka magazi osati mwachangu. Chomwe chimatchulidwa mawonetseredwe oterewa mu magazi osakwanira omwe amachititsa magazi. Matenda a Estrogen amachititsa kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa chiberekero, koma pamwamba pake ndi ngakhale. Kufufuza kwina kumabweretsa kuzindikirika mu dera la ovary la mafoni apangidwe a mawonekedwe ozungulira a oval kapena mawonekedwe ozungulira. Kusiyana kwa matenda a chiberekero cha uterine kumapangidwira pamaziko a zizindikiro za matendawa ndi zotsatira za maphunziro apadera.

Pofuna kufotokoza za matendawa, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina. Choncho, chidziwitso chokwanira ndi laparoscopy ya uterine fibroids, yomwe imalola kutsimikizira kuti matendawa ndi otani. Mafilimu, mafilimu komanso maphunziro ena amapereka umboni wodalirika ndipo amalola dokotala kudziwa momwe angapezere matenda komanso momwe amachitira mankhwala.

Motero, ndi hysterosalpingography ya mkati endometriosis, n'zotheka kuvumbulutsa mithunzi yokhazikika, yomwe imasonyeza kulowetsa kwa zinthu zosiyana pakati pamakono a endometrial kuchokera ku chiberekero cha uterine. Mbali zosiyana za khansa za ziwalo zoberekera ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa chiberekero kukula kwake ndi kuchulukitsa magazi. Kutsimikiziridwa kwa matendawa ndi deta ya kuchiza matenda.

Pogwiritsa ntchito maummatous kusintha mu chiberekero ndi matenda ena, pali mawonetsedwe makhalidwe onse awiri pathologies.

Motero, kusiyana kwa matenda a uterine fibroids kumachitika ndi nthenda yambiri ya matenda ndi zovuta za kachilombo ka HIV. Kudziwa, monga chithandizo, kumathandiza kwambiri pa njira ya uchembere.