Kutentha monga PC chizindikiro purosesa

Munthu amene amafuna kuyenda patsogolo ndi kuyenderana ndi nthawi, anakakamizika kompyuta priobetayut ndi kuphunzira ntchito. Izi mosavuta, chifukwa chakuti ndi makompyuta ndi kudutsa chaka koposa kwambiri Integrated mu muzochitika zones za moyo. Lake kuthandiza munthu momveka bwino: kuwerengetsera mkulu-mwatsatanetsatane, kasamalidwe udindo njira zamakono, zosangalatsa ndi zambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kwa munthu imafunanso luso kuthandiza wachiwiri wake amagetsi mu chikhalidwe ntchito. Imodzi mwa magawo lofunika kwambiri la purosesa kompyuta ndi kutentha kwake. Kumvetsa chimene icho chiri ndi chifukwa chake ndi chofunika, ayenera pang'ono zambiri za luso chipangizo microprocessor.

madera zonse zamagetsi amapangidwa ndi nambala yaikulu zinthu: transistors, capacitors, diodes, kukhala ndi kukana ena. Mmodzi wa katundu wa magetsi chifukwa cha iwo yavlyaletsya Kutentha wochititsa chifukwa kulimbikira magetsi. Chip aliyense, Ndipotu, gulu la kuchuluka kwa zinthu anasonkhana thupi limodzi, choncho ndi mkangano - si vuto, koma zachilengedwe thupi ndondomeko, ngakhale osafunika. chakuti kutentha kumasintha katundu wa semiconductors ndi zitsulo apanga Chip, motero zimabweretsa zotsatira sizimadziwika, mpaka kusokonezeka matenthedwe ndi kumasula izo kwa dongosolo.
Mbali chifungulo cha kompyuta ndi microprocessor kapena CPU (chapakati Processing Unit). Ukayang'ana mkati mwa dongosolo wagawo (nyumba), ndi Chip lalikulu pa mavabodi basi kukhala CPU kwambiri. Izo nthawizonse yakwera kuzirala zachitsulo Redieta ndi mafani blower. chiwerengero cha transistors mu mapurosesa ano yaitali kuposa mln 500. Choncho kulamulira kutentha lofunika. mfundo nthawi ndi nthawi mwachindunji malire kutentha kwa purosesa, amene sayenera kuposa. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa mapurosesa ano Intel "Tcase Max" (malire kutentha) ndi madigiri 60. Motero, kololeka kutentha kwa purosesa kwa - anthu mfundo zonse musalumphe ndi "Tcase Max" ndipo kuposa iwo ali bwino.

purosesa kutentha zimadalira:

• yozungulira kutentha. Ndi kutentha kwake kuwonjezeka kutengerapo chatsitsa;
• Square Redieta ndi CPU kukhudzana. Ndicho chifukwa radiators wabwino pokhudzana ndi mbali purosesa ndi opukutidwa ndi gloss mkulu;
• purosesa m'badwo. zitsanzo atsopano anapangidwa kwa zipangizo zatsopano ndondomeko, zakonzedwa kuti ndichepe zigawo zigawo zikuluzikulu Chip;
• kotunga voteji. Kuyambira panopa ndi voteji monga mwa chilamulo kudziwika Ohm a, mwachindunji amadalira mzake, ndi kuwonjezeka panopa zimayambitsa kuwonjezeka kutentha wochititsa, izo anazindikira kuti m'munsi mtengo voteji, chindichepere kutentha. Khalidwe kuchepetsa kotunga voteji ndi bwino kuonekera mbadwo uliwonse watsopano microprocessors;
• pafupipafupi ntchito. Ntchito zochuluka purosesa amachita pa unit wa nthawi zonse, choncho, chotero, wamkulu mphamvu matenthedwe yafotokozedwa.

Koposa zonse za pamwamba, ndi CPU kutentha kumatengera zifukwa zina zingapo, imene tiyenera kutsindika kuthandiza zosiyanasiyana umisiri kampani. Opanga akhala anazindikira kuti kutentha otsika a purosesa mwina mkangano zina mokomera kugula ndi mankhwala awo. Choncho, mapurosesa akhala 'kuphunzitsidwa "kuchepetsa pafupipafupi ake, pakalibe yokulirapo katundu zowerengera, kuchepetsa mphamvu kudyedwa ndi kusagwirizana midadada mfundo kulalikira.