Kutukusira kwa olowa temporomandibular: zimayambitsa ndi mankhwala

kutupa aliyense kumatipatsa mavuto ambiri, choncho mavuto ndi nsagwada olowa ndi munthu alibe. Kodi kupirira kupweteka kwa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa nkhope? Kuti mfundo ndi - kutukusira kwa olowa temporomandibular? Zizindikiro, mankhwala ndi zimayambitsa vutoli zachipatala, ndipo ife kulankhula.

Matenda a olowa temporomandibular

Temporo-mandibular olowa (VPN) - hinge kugwirizana zomwe zikugwirizana nsagwada m'munsi fupa wosakhalitsa, inali kutsogolo kwa khutu mbali pa mutu.

Olowa idzafotokoza zotsatirazi:

• mutu mandible;
• condyle - mutu wa nsagwada m'munsi gawo la kapisozi pa;
• olowa kapisozi;
• articular chimbale, womwe wapangidwa kwa chichereŵechereŵe.
• intracapsular ndi vnekapsulnye mitsempha.

mfundo ziwiri, ndipo amagwira ntchito pa nthawi yomweyo. Nsagwada anthu amatha poyera kuti kayendedwe lateral ndi kusunthira ndi pansi. Kapangidwe Zimenezi zimatithandiza kutafuna chakudya ndipo nkhani.

Kutukusira kwa olowa temporomandibular. zizindikiro

Ngati kutupa aliyense amapezeka limodzi, dongosolo lonse wathyoka. Choncho, nsagwada olowa kutupa amafuna Kupenda mankhwala ndi mankhwalawa.

Kutupa ingakhale yopweteka kwambiri kapena yokhalitsa. Pachimake kutupa temporomandibular olowa zambiri zikadzatha choipa, imfa ya kapisozi condyle kapena dislocation cha pachibwano. Aakulu kutupa akufotokozera pang'onopang'ono, makamaka chifukwa cha zophophonya (malocclusion) kapena chipango mano. Ululu mu nkhani iyi si amphamvu, kupweteka. Nthawi zina munthu sadziwa zimene zimayambitsa kupweteka. Zimachitika kuti kutupa khutu mkati kuwapereka kwa olowa.

Pambuyo ngalande khutu, zikhazikike ndi nsagwada olowa ndi umakhala pafupi. Choncho, osteomyelitis, kapena meninjaitisi zingachititse kutukusira. Zimachitika kuti amakwiya izi chikhalidwe lupus erythematosus (matenda autoimmune) kapena nyamakazi. Pali njira zambiri.

zizindikiro za kutupa

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za chikhalidwe choterocho Tisanyalanyaze. Man wotaya ntchito zachilendo pamene chimapwetekanso temporo-mandibular olowa. Kutupa, zizindikiro zomwe ife azipereka, mankhwala amatchedwa "nyamakazi temporomandibular olowa." Ngati kutupa si ankachitira, tidzapeza kusintha osachiritsika. Ichi chidzakhala boma olowa otchedwa nyamakazi. Ndiye, nthawi ndi ndalama zachithandizo uyenera kutaya zambiri.

Mu pachimake ndi aakulu nyamakazi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana. Zizindikiro za kutupa pachimake:

• redness ndi kutupa mu olowa;
• hyperemia wa zimakhala pafupi;
• Nthawi zina tinnitus ndi crunch;
• kukukuta nsagwada usiku;
• mavuto potsegula pakamwa;
• kupweteka kwambiri pamene ukuyenda, anakafika ku makutu ndipo kumbuyo kwa mutu;
• chizungulire;
• malungo.

Pamene kutupa zizindikiro zina aakulu:

• kupweteka ululu;
• kumverera stiffness wa pachibwano, makamaka ngati aima ndi amasankhidwa kugona nkhope pansi;
• ukuwonjezeka ululu pamene kukanikiza pachibwano;
• zotheka kumva imfa.

Kawirikawiri chikhalidwe aakulu kutupa si limodzi ndi redness a zimakhala ozungulira kapena kulephera kutsegula pakamwa. Koma ndi zofunika kuti pa nthawi ino wofatsa madzi chakudya ndi kuchiza kutupa. Pambuyo kutupa yaitali popanda mankhwala zofunika zidzayambitsa chilema nkhope.

Opatsirana kutupa. Njira kachilombo

Kutukusira kwa olowa temporomandibular angayambe chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana. Matenda monga zilonda zapakhosi, chimfine, kungachititse kuti yotupa ndondomeko ngakhale mafupa.

Monga provocateurs zikhoza kukhala:

• Bacillus TB;
• chindoko HIV;
• chinzonono;
• mastoiditis (kutupa fupa mastoid a chigaza cha munthu);
• bowa actinomycetes;
• suppurative osteomyelitis.

Pankhaniyi, ndi matenda a "kutupa olowa temporomandibular" (zizindikirozo nthawi zambiri wodziŵa) kuchedwa sadzatero, ndi tanthauzo la mtundu wa matenda kwambiri. Dokotala adzaona matenda pambuyo kusonkhanitsa anamnesis (mbiri zachipatala) ndi kuyang'ana kufufuza, ndi angafunse kupanga roentgen. Kodi matenda anagunda mu nsagwada olowa?

Kusinthana ndi chifukwa kutupa matenda temporomandibular olowa akhoza kukhala mu njira zingapo:

• kupyolera mu mwazi;
• lymphoma;
• mwachindunji kupyolera mabala lotseguka.

Kuchitira m'pofunika matenda chachikulu. Popeza dongosolo kwambiri za olowa mu nkhani iyi si kuonongeka, pamodzi ndi kuchiritsa matenda chichitike ndi vutoli.

Post-zoopsa ndi rheumatoid kutupa

Anthu amene anazunzidwa ndi nyamakazi zimfundo mu maondo elbows, nthawi zina amavutika la misempha ndi nsagwada olowa. Ndiye muyenera ntchito kokha rheumatologist lapansi.

Nyamakazi pambuyo akudwala choipa nsagwada kuchitidwe, pamene zotsatira zoipa adzakhala. Zoyambitsa kutupa magazi kuundana otsekeredwa mu M'mimbamo olowa. dokotala ayenera kuyeretsa olowa lonse.

Pa ululu waukulu nsagwada ayenera mwamphamvu muvale ndi wodwalayo kulankhula kapena kutafuna. Kudya pa nthawi ino kokha madzi yogurt ndi yosenda mu soups blender.

Kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa monga chifukwa cha malocclusion

Kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi ananena kuti malocclusion kungayambitse kutupa. Nchifukwa chiyani chikuchitika? The chosokonekera a thupi - mmodzi wa malamulo waukulu. Kutalika kwa mano ayenera kukhala yemweyo ali wandiweyani sera mdima. Apo ayi, katundu pa malo adzakhala m'goli. Nthawi anthu kumene occlusion aumbike molakwa: Tikafika m'munsi nsagwada kapena bulges, nsagwada olowa zaka kuyambira zikugwirizana katundu ndi akhale chofuna. Mmenenso zilili pamene chiwerengero cha mano pa dzanja limodzi sikokwanira ndi katundu pa kutafuna amapita ku mbali ina.

Pofuna kuchepetsa ululu zimenezi, m'pofunika kuti asabwerere kwa orthodontist, amene zikugwira kuwukonza mavuto mano. Koma kuti achotse pamaso chithandizo zinthu zina kutupa.

Kuti muone ngati pali kusintha kapena sikokwanira kuika kamwa wapadera mkamwa mwanu ndipo ndiyende naye masiku angapo. ululu adzakhala ndichepe kapena kutha ngati chifukwa mavuto ndi mano ndithu.

Zovuta pa kutupa VPN

Uncured matenda a chikhalidwe opatsirana - chimodzi mwa zifukwa owopsa a nkhope olowa kutupa. Kodi chimachitika n'chiyani ngati mulibe kuchitira olowa? Choyamba, ululu adzafika nthawi. Articular chichereŵechereŵe wapangidwa ndi minofu connective. Ndipo ngati olowa adzakhala fester, chichereŵechereŵe izi mofulumira anawonongedwa.

Kunadza zosatha purulent abscess. Ndiye, ngati wodwala adza kwa dokotala kuti achotse mafinya, zikhoza zimafalitsidwa kwa zimakhala ina yapafupi.

Chikhalidwe pachimake cha matenda popanda mafinya akhoza kwambiri kusokoneza moyo wa munthu amene akuopa mankhwala. Mu ndondomeko ya adhesions olowa ikuyamba, ndipo pamapeto pake ikutha kukhala makina. ndondomeko Ichi chikudziwika ngati fibrous ankylosis. Ngati kumachitika mbali imodzi, nkhope yake olumala. Siteji yotsatira siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo - ndi ankylosis Bony pamene minofu olowa kwathunthu ossified.

Kodi kupirira ululu?

Nthawi zina ululu nkhope chifukwa nyamakazi ya mumamva. Anthu sangathe kudya kwa masabata ndi zambiri yawning. Ndipo pamene chithandizo chachikulu chimakhala, tiyenera mwanjira kuthana ndi ululu chakuti chimachokera kuchokera kutupa malo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, agwirizane ndi formulations mwambo, monga "ibuprofen". Aliwonse chothandiza mankhwala kunyumba nduna nonsteroidal mankhwala odana ndi yotupa.

Pa ululu ayenera kuchitapo kanthu olowa - zoika bandeji wapadera. Ndi zofunika kuti angagwirizanitse kachisi ndi youma yotentha compress. Mu skillet okwanira kuti kutenthetsa mchere ndi kuchiika icho mu thumba nsalu kumveka. Ena amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.

Koma izo zimachitika kuti miyala mpumulo ululu sikokwanira. Kenako dokotalayu ali ndi ufulu woika jekeseni.

jakisoni izi ndigwire ululu mphindi kwathunthu pambuyo 15. Majekeseni ndi kutumikiridwa mu "tramadol" kapena "trimeperidine". Mankhwalawa a gulu la mankhwala, ndipo anawagwiritsa ntchito pofotokoza dokotala pokha pokha kwapadera komwe ululu ndi mumamva Mwachitsanzo pambuyo choipa ndi nsagwada.

Pali mankhwala "nalbuphine." Mankhwala si amphamvu kwambiri, si zokhudzana ndi mankhwala, koma bwino bwino bwino.

Kutukusira kwa olowa temporomandibular. chithandizo

Kodi kumasulila nsagwada olowa kutupa? Kodi dokotala zidzatithandiza kupeza njira yothetsera vutoli? Choyamba muyenera kuthana ndi dokotala, amene adzakangamira anayendera koyamba, ndipo kenako iye adzatumiza kwa katswiri, amene angakuthandizeni kuchita.

Ngati wodwala ali ndi vuto kuluma, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala wamano TV otitis kuchitira ENT. Mwina mungafune thandizo gnathology kapena mano neuromuscular. Ndipo ngati ululu anayamba pambuyo kuvulazidwa, kufunika kupita opaleshoni mano.