Mankhwala "Bactrim" mawu

Kukonzekera "Bactrim" - ndi gulu antibacterial wothandizila kukhala sipekitiramu lonse la kanthu, yogwira amene ali trimethroprim ndi Sulfamethoxazole.

Iye amapezeka m'njira zotsatirazi: madzi; kuyimitsidwa chifukwa phwando zoweta, payokha akuluakulu ndi ana; mapiritsi, payokha ana ndi akulu; mapiritsi TACHIMATA; simuvutika ntchito yokonza njira kulowetsedwa.

Zotsatira pharmacological wa mankhwala "Bactrim" mtsogoleri pa ntchito limafotokoza motere: yogwira ali mankhwala, kuphwanya kagayidwe okhudza maselo ambiri mu chipinda bakiteriya. ntchito bactericidal za mankhwala akuwonetseredwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya streptococci, staphylococci, nissery, Escherichia, nsomba, Vibrio cholerae, Bacillus anthracis, Bordetella, enterococci, listeria, nokardy, Proteus, mauka, Toxoplasma, Morganella, majeremusi, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mafangasi ndi ena ambiri.

Kutalika kwa zotsatira akangofika mlingo wa maola asanu.

Zikuonetsa kuti utsogoleli wa mankhwala "Bactrim" mtsogoleri imalemba zotsatirazi: matenda urogenital (cystitis, urethritis, pielity, pyelonephritis, prostatitis, epididymitis, mwamuna ndi chinzonono wamkazi, lymphogranuloma venereum, amapatsirana, granuloma inguinale), matenda kupuma (onse pachimake ndi aakulu matenda, bronchiectasis, chibayo, lobar chibayo ndi pneumocystis), matenda makutu, mphuno komanso pakhosi (sinusitis, otitis, laryngitis, zilonda zapakhosi), fever, m'mimba thirakiti matenda (paratyphoid bryush hydrochloric typhoid, kolera, salmonellonositelstvo, kamwazi, kolera, cholangitis, cholecystitis, gastroenteritis, chimene chinapangitsa ta enterotoksichnye wa Escherichia coli), matenda a zimakhala zofewa ndi khungu (furunculosis, ziphuphu, pyoderma), pachimake ndi aakulu mawonekedwe osteomyelitis, matenda chilonda, osiyanasiyana osteoarticular matenda, pachimake brucellosis, South America blastomycosis, toxoplasmosis (monga mbali ya mankhwala osakaniza), malungo.

Contraindications ntchito mankhwala: hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala ndi sulfonamides onse ambiri, aimpso ndi / kapena kulephera chiwindi, kuchepa magazi, aplastic magazi m'thupi kugwirizana ndi akusowa vitamini B12, leukopenia, akusowa shuga-6-mankwala dehydrogenase, agranulocytosis, yoyamwitsa , mimba, PCP, chifukwa ine / mamita makonzedwe - zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, ana ndi hyperbilirubinemia.

Mosamala mankhwala mankhwala "Bactrim" mtsogoleri pa ntchito akuonetsa mu mphumu bronchial, kuvutika osiyanasiyana a chithokomiro, kuperewera kwa folic acid.

Zotsatira zake zoyipa za mankhwala mankhwala ali motere:

1. Kuyambira wamanjenje dongosolo - kuchokera mutu ndi matenda oumitsa khosi aseptic ndi neuritis zotumphukira.
2. Pa mbali ya m'mimba thirakiti - kuchokera nseru kuti gepatonekroz ndi pseudomembranous enterocolitis.
3. Pa mbali ya dongosolo hematopoietic - kuchokera leukopenia kwa magazi m'thupi megaloblastic.
4. Kuchokera ku ziwalo mkodzo - kuchokera polyuria kuti anuria.
5. Komanso, arthralgia, myalgia, zosiyanasiyana thupi lawo siligwirizana.

zochita kulowetsedwa Local "Bactrim" malangizo ntchito mndandanda amenewa: thrombophlebitis pa malo a mtsempha ndi wachifundo pa malo makonzedwe mu mnofu.

Pankhaniyi cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo - chapamimba lavage, mu mnofu utsogoleli wa asanu ndi khumi mg wa pa tsiku kashiamu folinate mpaka hemodialysis.

Mlingo "Bactrim" kukonzekera malangizo ntchito zake otsatirawa:

1. Mapiritsi Kwalamulidwa kwa ana kwa zaka khumi ndi akuluakulu mamiligalamu mazana asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi limodzi kamodzi pa tsiku kapena mamiligalamu mazana anayi makumi asanu ndi atatu kawiri patsiku, ngati matenda ndi zovuta, ndiye mazana anayi makumi asanu ndi atatu mamiligalamu katatu patsiku. Ana kwa chaka chimodzi mpaka zaka zitatu - zana ndi makumi awiri mamiligalamu kawiri, kwa zaka ziwiri sikisi - kuchokera zana ndi makumi awiri kuti mamiligalamu mazana awiri ndi makumi kawiri konse sikisi khumi - kuchokera mazana awiri ndi makumi anai ndi mazana anai ndi mamiligalamu eyite kawiri.
2. Kuyimitsidwa chikuyendetsedwera kuti ana a zaka zitatu - miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - chifukwa mamiligalamu zana ndi makumi awiri kawiri pa zaka miyezi isanu ndi zaka zitatu - kuchokera zana ndi makumi awiri kuti mamiligalamu mazana awiri ndi makumi kawiri kwa zaka zinayi sikisi - kuchokera mamiligalamu mazana awiri ndi makumi kawiri mpaka mazana anai ndi mamiligalamu eyite kawiri ndi asanu ndi khumi ndi ziwiri - mamiligalamu mazana anayi makumi asanu ndi atatu kawiri, akulu ndi ana pambuyo zaka khumi - mazana asanu ndi ml makumi asanu kawiri.
3. Mankhwala "Bactrim manyuchi" kutumikiridwa kwa ana a zaka wina ndi ziwiri zana ndi makumi awiri ml kawiri, kwa zaka ziwiri sikisi - zana ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu ndi mamiligalamu mazana awiri makumi kawiri kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kwa khumi - mazana awiri makumi mpaka mamiligalamu mazana anayi makumi asanu ndi atatu kawiri.
4. Parenterally, intramuscularly - akulu ndi ana opitirira zaka khumi - mamiligalamu mazana anayi makumi asanu ndi atatu kawiri, ana ku sikisi khumi - mamiligalamu mazana awiri ndi makumi kawiri. Parenterally, m'nsinga - ana wamkulu kuposa khumi ndi akuluakulu - kuchokera mazana asanu makumi asanu ndi limodzi zikwi mazana asanu ndi makumi awiri mamiligalamu kawiri, ana ku sikisi khumi - a mamiligalamu mazana anayi makumi asanu ndi atatu kawiri, kwa miyezi isanu ndi zaka zisanu - mamiligalamu mazana awiri ndi makumi kawiri kuyambira masabata asanu miyezi isanu - pa mamiligalamu zana ndi makumi awiri kawiri.

Nthawi mankhwala unakhazikitsidwa ndi dokotala nawo.