Matchevuju zida: chipangizo khwekhwe

Matchevuju chintchito - chidwi, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, ndi njira ya nsomba pamaziko a kulunjika awo amakonda kutchuka pang'ono, makamaka pakati anglers novice. Komabe, mu manja angathe machesi chintchito akhoza kukhala weniweni ranged zida, ndi m'zochitika zina imangokhala irreplaceable. Today ife kuyang'ana chipangizo cha machesi ngalawa, timaphunzira mmene ntchito, ndiponso zimene zili ndi ubwino pa mitundu ina ya nsomba.

makhalidwe General

Pa ambiri mayiwe nsomba, makamaka lalikulu, wakonda kukhala chapatali ndithu pa nyanza. Choncho, kugwira nsomba popanda kuponyera yaitali, sangayerekeze kuti chichitike. Usodzi kumaphunzira pa matchevuju amalola masuku pamutu umenewu lalikulu, chitatha popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mabwato. Kumene, pali njira zina ubwenzi kuponyera, wotchuka kwambiri amene ali wodyetsa. Kunena kuti bwino zikugwirizana kapena wodyetsa, si koyenera, popeza njira zonse zabwino zinthu zina. Wodyetsa ogwira pa kugwira pa panopa, monga amasonyeza ntchito zitsime wolemera, ndipo machesi - madzi ataima pogwiritsa ntchito zida zimatengedwa.

Ngati machesi isiyana wodyetsa wakondwera ndi Bolognese chintchito zovuta, chifukwa kumafunanso ntchito kuponyera losatha ndi zida zimatengedwa. Pa nkhani imeneyi, atsopano ambiri kuti: "Kodi kusiyana kwa machesi Bologna otchinga" kusiyana ndi kwenikweni kwambiri ndithu. Iwo kwagona kuti Bologna chintchito anagwidwa Kulumikizana pa sukuluyi, machesi ndi - madzi ataima, ndipo ngati pa sukuluyi, kuika molondola popanda Kulumikizana.

Kuti tidziwe bwino angathe machesi nsomba ndi kulandira kwa izo zinachitikira zabwino, tiyenera kukhala tcheru kwambiri kusankha otchinga. Choncho, tiyeni tiphunzire kusonkhana matchevuju chintchito.

nsomba ndodo

Chinthu choyamba, ndi mtundu wina uliwonse wa ndodo nsomba amasankhidwa. Ntchito zikugwirizana mitundu ya mamita 4 4.5, ndi magalamu 5-25 Ndiyeseni ambiri mphete pa miyendo mkulu. Muyezo waukulu posankha ndodo nsomba si Mlengi ndipo osati zithunzi pempho ndi luso mofulumira kuyamwa Phokoso kwenikweni komwe kumachitika nthawi kuponyera, ndi kuonetsetsa khama okwanira kuwaza. Posankha ndodo, iwo ayenera kugwirana anasonkhana. Ngati ndodo amasiya dzanja msanga akuchira ililipo, zikutanthauza kuti ndi oyenera nsomba machesi. Childs, ndodo zimenezi anasonkhana ku mafuko atatu. Opanga ano carboxylic ndi zonse zilibwino, kotero msika mungapeze zambiri zimene mungachite bwino pa mtengo angagulidwe.

koyilo

Mu tandem ndi ndodo machesi ayenera kuthamanga koyilo wapadera. Sangathenso zitsanzo sizikugwirizana pano. polinganiza koyilo ali ziwalo chosiyana:

1. Osaya koma lonse spool. Mu zida machesi ntchito woonda nsomba mzere ndi zosavuta ogruzka. Pamene ntchito spool kwambiri, mbali mkulu chingamulepheretse wobadwira wa mzere, potero kuchepetsa kuponyera mtunda. Motero zofunika kusankha lalikulu awiri spool kuti amalola kuonjezera kudzachitika mmwamba liwiro ndi mzere kuti adziteteze avale mofulumira.
2. Mkulu zida chiŵerengero. Mu machesi wa koyilo ziyenera kukhala osachepera 5.5. Chifukwa chochititsa munthu kuyenda dzandidzandi mofulumira kungakuthandizeni kusunga nthawi wapatali. Kuyambira koyilo khalidwe zimadalira Mwachangu ndi chitonthozo cha nsomba.
3. mankhwala lightness ndi mphamvu yaing'ono limagwirira. Pa zimatengedwa chintchito matchevuju anagwira makamaka sing'anga-kakulidwe nsomba, choncho palibe kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito coils chachikulu.

mizere usodzi

masewera amagwiritsa scaffold wapadera, dziwani kuti mungathe pa kauntala ndi zolemba: machesi Line, SuperMatch, likumira ndi zina zotero. Mosakayikira ntchito ndi nsomba yosavuta mzere, koma zida oterowo adzakhala sakhala ogwira.

zofunikira kuti mzere wa masewera:

1. Osachepera kukumbukira. Mfundo sayenera kumwedwa ngati mphete.
2. Ziyenera kukhala wabwino kwa adzawonongedwa. A machesi nsomba zimatheka ndi adalowetsedwa nsomba mzere. Akuyandama nsomba mzere adzakhala agwetsedwe zimatengedwa pa pang'ono mphepo ndi mafunde pamwamba. Dziwani kuti mzere si kumira palokha - ayenera pritaplivat.
3. Mdima mtundu. Zausodzi mzere zizindikiro ndi bwino zolembera kuonekera zothandiza kuchepetsa angler kugwira mtunda.

M'mimba mwake wa nsomba waukulu mzere kwa kugwira nsomba ochepa ndi sing'anga zambiri si upambana 0,14 mm. mzerewu nsomba ndi zida machesi kumaphunzira pa carp, roach, woyera bream ndi nsomba zina si lalikulu. Ngati casing ndi katundu (kuposa magalamu 12), ndi n'zotheka kupereka mzere awiri a 0,16 mm. Koma kugwira nsomba zikuluzikulu monga carp, ndi ntchito 0,18 mamilimita nsomba mzere. Kusankha mzere wa masewera, kumbukirani kuti, pa dzanja limodzi, ayenera kukhala mokwanira amphamvu, ndi pa zina - kukhala wamng'ono zotheka kulemera ndi windage.

zimatengedwa

The chigawo chachikulu nsomba chintchito ndi matchevuju tiwolokere. Mu mawonekedwe zoyandama nsomba kutalika 25-35 cm, kawirikawiri ndi lathunthu kapena tsankho ogruzkoy ntchito. Mbali yaikulu ya machesi zimatengedwa ndi aerodynamics zake zabwino.

Amayandama nyama ndi mitundu zotsatirazi:

1. Ndi ogruzkoy chosinthika. Ichi ndi wosinthasintha kwabasi ndiponso wamba mtundu. Ogruzku tiyenera kusintha kuti kusintha nsomba chintchito akamaziwononga. Mwachitsanzo, mu madzi osaya, mmene yolemera magalamu 0.5 chithunzithunzi ndithu kumira pansi, ndi zimatengedwa ogruzhayut pazipita lapansi. Pamene nsomba m'madzi akuya, chithunzithunzi ukuwonjezeka misa, ndi zimatengedwa - yafupika.
2. Amodzi ogruzkoy. Kotero kuti angler ndi mwayi atengere awo chintchito akamaziwononga mu nkhokwe zake akhale ya zoyandama.
3. Osati ogruzhennye. Iwo ntchito mu masewera zina, pamene chochuluka dontho-mu katundu angagwe pa chithunzithunzi (pamaso pa otaya, akuya kwambiri, ndi zina zotero).

Kusankha zimatengedwa, muyenera khutu ku mlongoti ake. Kuoneka bwino wakuda mbale zopangidwa chubu womata, si oyenera zinthu zonse nsomba. Posachedwapa zoyandama otchuka ndi tubules wandiweyani lotseguka. Kunyamula mphamvu tinyanga chaching'ono, chimene chikutanthauza kuti iwo ali tcheru kwambiri. Pali zoyandama kuti zili ndi ya tinyanga zochotseka, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makhalidwe. Koma mitundu, pali konsekonse chifukwa zimatengedwa nsomba ulamuliro: pa tsiku dzuwa m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mlongoti yowala ndi mitambo - wakuda.

Posankha zimatengedwa ayenera kuganizira kaye za mmene kuwuluka, kenako za tilinazo wake ndi kukongola. Zina sadzakhala a machesi nsomba.

Kukonza zimatengedwa

Mu machesi khamu zimatengedwa kungakhale:

1. Ogontha. Ngati n'kotheka, njira imeneyi ogwiritsa ayenera kuperekedwa zokonda, ngati ngalawa wogontha amagwira bwino ndipo anatha. The sangathe njira ndi kuleza anawaponya ogwiritsa pa Chapatali ndi mabvuto. Choncho, ntchito kokha pamene nsomba pa akuya mamita atatu.
2. Kutsetsereka. Matchevuju kumaphunzira kwa kutsetsereka zimatengedwa ntchito yokakamiza, pamene nsomba pa akuya mamita oposa atatu. zimatengedwa ndi Ufumuyo kudzanja, umene umayenda momasuka pa scaffold lapansi. Vutolo pa akuya bwino, ntchito sankafuna wapadera, zomwe zambiri kudutsa mphete osewera a.

Zana chala ndi mbedza

Pamene nsomba machesi, ndi angler sangathe kuona kulumidwa pang'ono, amene noticeable pamene nsomba zosiyanasiyana pafupi. Choncho nthawi kulumikiza ndi kukakamiza chochitika kulankhula apa Sikuti. Azilipira kwa coarse ndi katundu anasonyeza zimatengedwa ntchito mbedza yaing'ono Ufumuyo woonda kwambiri leashes. Woterowo chithunzithunzi, nsomba bolder zinthu ndiponso mosazengereza kumeza mbedza.

Usodzi mizere kwa zana chala kukhala n'kakang'ono kuposa mzere waukulu, kutali zedi, amaganizira kulemera kwa yopanga kuyembekezera. zana chala kutalika ranges ku 25-50 cm. The kukula kwa mbedza ayenera kukhala ngati wamng'ono. Mtundu wa mbedza amasankhidwa mtundu wa nyambo / nyambo.

zana chala The bwino kulimbikitsa mzere waukulu kupyolera swivel yaing'ono. Izi zoperewerazo kupotoza zana chala kuti kumachitika pamene akusewera chifukwa kupalasa kutumizidwa.

Kuonjezera zili zambiri za machesi ngalawa, anglers ambiri zimamuchulukira ya zimatengedwa kuti madzi okha nsonga bwino amalembedwa mwa mafunde. Pankhaniyi, ngakhale pang'ono kuluma, zidzakuyenderani pansi madzi kapena kuwutsa ndi kukhala otchuka. Ndiye kuti ndi nthawi kukonzekera kwa kudula.

Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane unsembe wa machesi ngalawa.

Chalk wogontha

Standard machesi kusewera wogontha kuti adzagwire ndi roach, carp ndi woyera bream, nsomba ataima madzi, tichipeza:

1. Buoyancy ya zimatengedwa 10 14 ga, ndi mlongoti tcheru ndi ogruzkoy chosinthika.
2. Main mzere wa 0,14 mm m'mimba mwake.
3. pellets Ogruzki wa kulemera okwana 1.5 ga
4. Underherdsman masekeli 0.2 ga, masentimita 70 mbamu ya.
5. Snell wa 0,8 mamilimita mzere kutalika 30 cm.
6. № lumikizanani 18.

Ngati pangafunike kutero, chithunzithunzi mu zikhoza kusinthidwa kwa zinthu zina nsomba. Ngati dziwe ndi kuya ka ataima madzi, ndiye ogruzku mzere nsomba zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi ogruzku tiwolokere, motero, chinawonjezeka ndi yofanana. Ngati mosungiramo alipo mkati, kapena anathyola mphepo, mabuku a mzere, pa mwake, kuwonjezeka, komanso zimatengedwa - yafupika.

Ngati, pa chiyambi cha nsomba za kuluma nsomba zazikulu, ndi bwino amachita ntchito mzere thicker nsomba (yopuma spool ayenera kukhala pa dzanja). Ndi zana chala wandiweyani unali zosaoneka, kuya kusintha kuti kwathunthu atagona pansi. Pamene kugwira nsomba zazikulu, mwambo umenewu ndi chizolowezi ndithu. Informativeness zimatengedwa Pankhaniyi yafupika, koma si koyenera, chifukwa chinsomba ndi iye anapima molondola.
kusunthira kufufuza

Tooling imakhala mbali mofanana m'mbuyomu, koma unsembe wake pali mfundo zina zabwino. nyambo lakuya mlingo amadalira misa ogruzki. The madzi ataima amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ulamuliro uwu - akuya 1 mita 1 galamu ogruzki. Choncho, nsomba pa akuya mamita 5, muyenera kukangamira pa mzere magalamu 4-5 Katundu. Chotero ogruzka katundu kuwathandiza mzere nsomba kudutsa malaya a zimatengedwa ndi kupulumutsa nozzle ku malo anakhumba posachedwapa. Pa panopa, miyeso misa kumawonjezera osachepera kawiri. Izi zidalira pa mphamvu ya otaya ndi kuya nsomba. Childs, miyeso panopa ndi kulemera chiŵerengero cha zimatengedwa ndi amasankhidwa experimentally. N'chifukwa chake ndi yabwino ntchito zoyandama ndi ogruzkoy chosinthika.

Mulibe malamulo oletsa zoyandama kulemera kwa katundu amene ayenera kukhala pa mzere nsomba, zinalembedwa pambuyo "+" chizindikiro. Mwachitsanzo, ngati zimatengedwa ndi kwalembedwa, "8 + 4" zikutanthauza kuti ogruzka yake 8 magalamu, ndi mzere ayenera kupachikidwa 4 magalamu kwambiri.

Unyinji wa zimatengedwa

zimatengedwa misa zimadalira mtunda kuponyera, nsomba mzere makulidwe, mphamvu mphepo, ikuyenda mphamvu ndi kuya. M'pamenenso zinthu nsomba kwambiri, ayenera kukhala thupi zida, ndi zochepa kulemera imagwera pa zimatengedwa ndi. Mwachitsanzo, zimatengedwa ndi ogruzkoy "7 + 3" (pano, zilibe kanthu kutsetsereka kapena wogontha), oyenera kugwira chapatali, pa akuya ndithu madzi ataima. Yemweyo ogruzki chilinganizo oyenera mtunda pakati, ndiponso kuya pafupifupi ya mafunde apansi pamadzi. Mu zinthu zina ndi zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo sanena ogruzhenny zimatengedwa.

Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti chiŵerengero cha misa ya zimatengedwa ndi sinker zimadalira zipangizo ndege. Ngati misa izi pafupifupi wofanana, ndege sizidzakhala "mtsogoleri", komanso zida zambiri kukhumuditsidwa. Komanso, opiringizidwa ngalawa matanga amachititsa mzere nsomba pa splashdown. Popewa izi, pa mapeto a mzere nsomba kuponyedwa ndi braking n'kofunika kuwongola mu mzere wolunjika.

Kodi sintha matchevuju chintchito?

Chiwerengero cha zolemera. Pamene khazikitsa aliyense zida zimatengedwa n'kofunika kuganizira lamulo losavuta - ndi zolemera zing'onozing'ono pa mzere nsomba, ndi wolimba akuthamanga ngalawa ndi zochepa izo kusokonezedwa. Mulimonsemo, kuwonjezera chiwerengero kulemera ayenera okhawo amene katswiri njira ya nsomba. Mu machesi kumaphunzira kwa oyamba, monga ulamuliro, sinker chimodzi chokha, azitona ndi aang'ono.

Distance kuponyera. Mu machesi nsomba kuponyera ngati nkotheka mamita 5-10 zina nsomba malo. Izi ziri mwa dongosolo kuti awawopsyeze pa nsomba wambiri malo zakormlennom. Komanso, malire mtunda chofunika kuti adzawonongedwa mzere.

Akuponya. Matchevuju ndiphunzire zambiri ataponyedwa kumbuyo mutu. Pamene ndodo ndi retracted, chogwirira, yotsala ya kutsogolo zikusonyeza malangizo a kuponyera. anglers watsopano zina kutaya matchevuju chintchito chifukwa pa mapewa a.

Yang'anani kukodwa. Tisanadzipatulire kuponya, m'pofunika kuukitsa ndodo ndi kukoka mzere ndi zala zanu kuonetsetsa kuti umadutsa mphete popanda overlaps. Apo ayi, nthawi zovuta kuponya casing ndi zimatengedwa akhoza kusweka, ndipo kupita ufulu ndege. Chifukwa cha mokoma awa oyamba chintchito machesi zingaoneke zovuta, koma izo siziri.

The kuwongola wa mzere. Pa chomaliza kuponyera, m'pofunika m'mbuyo chala converging nsomba mzere, kotero kuti chifukwa "kupalasa" anapanga lalifupi, ndi mzere nsomba ndi waponya madzi.

Pritaplivanie nsomba mzere. Liwiro zipangizo ndege, muyenera kutseka manja Arc lesoukladyvatelya mwamsanga kuutsiriza kwa ulesi chifukwa. Mwamsanga zitachitika izo, inu muyenera lalifupi kugwedezeka ndodo pambali, kukokera mzere mu chingwe ndi madzi anasefukira izo. Ngati mzere si kwathunthu anamira, phwando "preroll-twitch" ndi ofunika kubwereza. Siyani mzere padziko madzi ali osavomerezeka. Ndiye, nsonga ya ndodo ndi pang'ono adatchithisira m'madzi, ndi yotopetsa monofilament chikhomo awonetse zikusonyeza pa mtunda abwino.

Kulemba kwa mzere nsomba. Posankha mtunda yoyenera nsomba, m'pofunika kuona wapadera woyera chikhomo pa mzere nsomba mozungulira chokulungira lapansi. White chikhomo akuyima mwangwiro pa mzere, makamaka ngati kuli mdima. Mu ndondomeko kugwira chizindikiro ziyenera nthawi kusinthidwa.

Kuzama anayeza. Khama la kuya kwa machesi chintchito ngati izo zimayambitsa mavuto, kupatula oyamba. Kuzama anatsimikiza ndi kusankha yosavuta. Yekha chenjezo - zolemera onse mukufuna kusamukira ku malo omwewo. Ngati kuwataya limalephera zimatengedwa, ndiye poyera kuya sikokwanira. Ngati pops - M'malo mwake. Chinthu chachikulu apa - kuti amponye ina.

Nsomba ndi chikusesa. Pamene angler akudikira kuluma kuonera zimatengedwa ndodo nsonga ayenera adalowetsedwa ku akuya masentimita 40. Lochedwa pakati pa ndodo ndi zimatengedwa kuti ndalama nawo. Pa kudula nsomba ndodo pang'ono anakweza natengedwa lakuthwa kugwedezeka pambali. Chifukwa chakuti mzere sanatengedwe kuchokera mmadzi, mphamvu kufala kuchokera kunsonga ya ndodo kuti zana chala mbedza akutembenukira yachangu.

Shock mtsogoleri. Shock otchedwa mtsogoleri gawo wandiweyani nsomba mzere, awiri ndodo kutalika, amene yakwera pakati waukulu kutsinde nyumba ndi mzere, ndipo akutumikira kuchepetsa chiopsezo breakage pa akuponya ndi chomaliza gawo vyvazhivaniya. Mu machesi nsomba mtsogoleri mantha ntchito ntchito zimatengedwa masekeli magilamu 20, chifukwa kukhalapo kwa malo owonjezera pa mzere nsomba zoipa pa osiyanasiyana kuponyera ndi akhale opiringizidwa.

Nyambo. Mu machesi mipira nsomba groundbait ayenera kutaya mu mfundo yomweyi. Kukhale kovuta kwambiri, makamaka novice anglers. Magawowa ndondomeko ya mfundo kudyetsa nsomba, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito legeni wapadera. Sankhani yaima, malingana ndi kuponyera mtunda. Mwachitsanzo, pokamba za nyambo pa mtunda wa mamita 30 angakhale okwanira legeni otsika mphamvu. Ndi aliyense kuponyera ayenera kutambasula slingshots mphira pa kutalika. Komanso mtunda akuponya akhoza kusintha maganizo ndi kusintha kukwezedwa njingayo. Mipira ayenera kuyesetsa kulimbikitsa kukula yemweyo. Patapita workouts ochepa mukhoza iyende zovomerezeka ndithu.