Nkhanu Cyclops: kapangidwe, chakudya, kupenta, kubereka, kuswana, kwa anthu, chidwi mfundo, Oyimirira zithunzi

Cyclops ndi banja la copepods. Kuyamba kalasi nkhono, Cyclops ali wapadera kapangidwe thupi zimasiyana kwambiri ndi ena oimira ake. N'zosangalatsa kuti kukula kwake yaing'ono, nkhanu sangokhala kokha chakudya nsomba kwambiri, komanso akhoza kudya nsomba okha, kufikira nayo nthawi kukula.

mafotokozedwe

Ndipotu, Cyclops amatanthauza nkhanu, zomera anthu, amene angapezeke pafupifupi dziwe madzi oyera. Ndi iwo amene ali ndiwo chakudya cha nsomba kwambiri ndi mwachangu.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, iwo kudya zosiyanasiyana tizilombo, kotero kuti madzi nthawi zonse anakhalabe mu chikhalidwe choyera. Komanso, kuthokoza kwa ntchito ya chakudya Cyclops iye analandira gawo yofunika kwambiri powunikira ndi kusintha makhalidwe zachilengedwe.

deta zofunika

Kawirikawiri copepods onse chifukwa kufanana kunja amatchedwa Cyclops, koma ndi mawu cholakwika, chifukwa tione aliyense Cyclops crustacean ndi wapadera. Anthu waukulu, kupatulapo yosowa musalumphe 4.5 mm. Pafupifupi woimira mulingo ndi ku 0,5 2 mm. Cyclops onse akhoza kugawidwa mu amuna ndi akazi a makhalidwe kutchulidwa kugonana. Cyclops - nkhanu, mtundu wa potsata chakudya ankadya, kumene kutenga pa mbali ya mitundu pigment, koma nthawi zina ndi:

• Gray.
• Red.
• Green.

Ngakhale kukula kwake, ambiri Cyclopes ndi zolusa moyo. Pa nthawi yomweyo chifukwa cha kusaka, amapezeka kawirikawiri ntchito njira mwadzidzidzi, kulumpha mofulumira akuvutika osazindikira. Pa nthawi imene kusaka chifukwa chirichonse zosatheka, iwo zimawononga anamasupuni atazengeza osiyana.

maonekedwe Cyclops

Nkhanu Cyclops chibadidwe chaka chonse malo mu madamu. Chifukwa, iwo kukhudzanso pa moyo wa munthu, osati kuwonjezeka anthu nsomba, komanso matenda anthu kudzera mphutsi ake zosiyanasiyana parasitic. Ndipotu Daphnia, ngati Cyclops - nkhanu, amene dongosolo losiyana kwambiri kwa anthu ena ambiri otsata iwo mu m'kalasi lomwelo, ndi amene analembedwa wapadera wa thupi, koma mutu kutiumba ndi Cyclops ndi zovuta. Malowa ali pamtunda:

• diso limodzi - anatumikira monga chifukwa chachikulu chakuti copepod walandira dzina chachiwiri - Cyclops.
• mitundu iwiri iwiri ya tinyanga.
• Mouthparts.
• mapazi angapo nsagwada za.

Pankhaniyi, peyala imodzi ya tinyanga ndi bwino olemera ndi yaitali kuposa ena. Zinali chifukwa Cyclops ake akufotokozera liwiro chofunika, koma angagwiritsidwe ntchito zambiri ntchito zina. Mwachitsanzo, mwamuna ndi iwo angakhalemo wamkazi panthawi mating.

Onse Cyclops thupi dismembered mu zigawo zosiyana, ndi dera sternum analandira asanu a iwo kamodzi. Komanso, zaikidwa m'mawere miyendo yake ndi bristles wapadera kuti kuthandiza anthu kupanga mwaulesi kusambira. Pamimba analandira zigawo 4 ndipo nthambi wapadera kumapeto.

kubalana

Pofuna kudziwa kugonana a Cyclops crustacean, zokwanira basi kugwira munthu ndi kuyang'ana pa izo kupyolera mu galasi lokulitsira. Mukaona kumapeto kwa kathumba ka thupi, ndiye kutsogolo kwa inu akazi, koma ngati si - mwamuna. nkhanu izi kubereka mofulumira, chifukwa chimene chingakhale mofulumira bwino achulukane dziwe, amene wakumenya. Ndiyamika bwino kupulumuka ambiri ngakhale mu zotengera kapena akasinja kwa yosungirako, Cyclops.

Nkhanu, dilution zomwe n'zotheka kunyumba ndipo alibe zovuta, anagwira ntchito ukonde anapanga nsalu yopyapyala ndi amphamvu. Mu nkhani ina, kuti akamkole crustacean laling'ono ndithu. Iwo amangokhala kuzembera mu dzenje ndi madzi madzi. Kenako muyenera kuthamanga ndi anthu angapo ku chidebe cha madzi.

mphutsi

Nauplii - kotero larva, lomwe lachokera ku Cyclops. Nkhono, amene kubalana ikuchitika lalikulu zedi moti ochokera pa m'munsi mwa mimba akazi, chimodzi kapena zingapo matumba dzira. Wa mazira anaika m'tsogolo ndipo anabwera athanzi mphutsi. Dziwani kuti maganizo ake kopambana wosiyana ndi wamkulu zonse kunachitika,.

Zinthu zachilengedwe nsomba kovuta kugwira Cyclops kapena larva wa sayenda kwambiri. Choncho, onetsetsani kuti tikambirane ina. Ngati nkhanu Cyclops ntchito kudyetsa nsomba Pet, muyenera kutaya mu Aquarium ndi chiwerengero chochepa kwambiri cha anthu, chifukwa ngati nsomba alibe nthawi kudya nawo yake, nkhanu chidzakula mofulumira mu Aquarium ndi amangokhala kudya mwachangu onse.

Zimapezekanso

Nthawi zambiri, nkhanu Cyclops (Cyclops) ndi achibale awo apamtima diaptomids (Diaptomus) angapezeke mu zone ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja nyanja ndi mitsinje. Ndiyamika mlongoti zake zamphamvu, kuti iwo amaipidwa kuchokera madzi wokha, ndi pansi ndi kupanga kudumpha, ayenera kusuntha. Choncho anachita kulumpha zikhale mbali iliyonse anakhumba wa Cyclops ndi kutulutsa pa mtunda mwachilungamo yaitali chifukwa cha kukula ang'onoang'ono.

Nkhanu Cyclops akhoza kugonjetsa mtunda 75 mamilimita lonse la kachiwiri. Yerekezerani ndi Cyclops ndi maulendo oposa 25 mofulumira amasambira mtunda kudutsa sitima zapamadzi pa liwiro sing'anga.

mitundu osiyana nkhanu Calanus angapezeke ngakhale mu madzi amchere nyanja. Ndi mbali yofunika ya zomera ndi ndi chakudya angakwanitse nsomba zambiri.

mfundo zosangalatsa

arthropods awa akhoza bwinobwino ntchito ngati moyo kapena mazira zakudya kwa Aquarium nsomba, kuwapatsa zakudya zonse zofunikira. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti gulu la nkhanu Cyclops (Copepoda) zikuphatikizapo mabanja angapo.

Nkhanu cyclops mwangwiro zigwirizane ndi kusintha kwa zinthu nyengo. Zikatero, ngati dziwe amaundana kapena uphwetsa mu chirimwe, cyclops secrete chinthu chapadera ndi kwathunthu uzikuta thupi lake. Pa nthawi imeneyi zowoneka amafanana chikhungwa akuphatikizapo zimene zimasunga zonse ndondomeko zofunika moyo, ngakhale mu yozizira koopsa mu ayezi. Nthawi zina, Cyclops crustacean kusunga chikhungwa kwa zaka zingapo, koma nthawi zambiri chotero nthawi yaitali si chofunika. Ndicho chifukwa chake iwo lalikulu zedi angapezeke mu puddles wa kusungunuka chisanu.

Mbali ina yapadera copepods izi kukana chilengedwe, chimene chiri akumane kwambiri kwa nyama zina. Mwachitsanzo, ngati zosiyanasiyana Cyclops monga Cyclops strenuus, amene angathe kupulumuka kwa nthawi yaitali ngakhale mu madzi, kumene sulfide wa hydrogen alipo. Ena mitundu bwino analekerera mipweya, zidulo kapena zinthu zina akumane kuti uziyenda yachibadwa.