Nsapato zopangidwa ndi kunyumba: kalasi yamaphunziro yopanga zidole. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito nyumba zing'onozing'ono kuti musamangidwe ndi manja anu?

Pali chikhulupiliro chakuti nyumba iliyonse ili ndi nyumba yake. Cholengedwa ichi chachinsinsi ndikuteteza ndi kusamalira nyumba ndi anthu onse okhalamo. Mavuto ndi zovuta zinakulepheretsani inu ndi okondedwa anu, muyenera kukonda, kulemekeza ndi kupanga cholengedwa ichi chokoma. Ndipo momwe mungachitire izi? Tikukupangitsani kupanga chidole "Agalu Atsikana" ndi manja anu. Kulemba koteroko sikungokhala kamphamvu kwenikweni m'nyumba, komanso zokongola zokongoletsera zimasangalatsa zake zonse mkati. Ponena za momwe tingapangire mankhwala amenewa, tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi. Pano pali kufotokozera njira ziwiri zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chiwerengero cha woyang'anira nyumbayo: kuchokera ku burlap ndi mchere wa mchere. Aphunzitseni, sankhani zomwe mumakonda, ndipo yambani kugwira ntchito. Lolani njira yolenga ikubweretseni inu maganizo abwino ndi zotsatira zabwino.

Nkhumba "Agalu Atsikana". Ndi manja athu timaphunzira momwe tingachitire: siteji yokonzekera

Kuti muchite izi, muzigwiritsa ntchito "zotentha" zipangizo: nsalu, ulusi, khungu. Maziko a mapangidwe athu adzakhala okongoletsa burlap. Mtundu uwu wa nsalu ukhoza kugulidwa ku Dipatimenti ya Zagula kuti mugwire ntchito. Koma ngakhale thumba lofala kwambiri, losambitsidwa ndi louma, lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuntchito. Kuonjezerapo, zipangizo zomwe zili m'ndandanda zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito:

• Filler (sintepon, holofayber);
• Nsalu ya twin kapena ulusi, yotambasula;
• Zotsalira "maso";
• Chovala;
• Brush mankhwala;
• Mitundu, tirigu;
• Dummies ya zipatso ndi zipatso;
• Zowonongeka;
• Varnish zopanda rangi;
• Zouma za chimanga;
• Glue PVA, "Dragon", thermo mfuti.

Gawo lothandizira kutulutsa chidutswa cha burlap

Momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito nyumba ndi manja awo, timawerenga mu ndondomeko zotsatirazi. Kuchokera pa chikwama timachotsa ntchito yojambula ndi zolemera 28x48 masentimita. Pindani pakati ndi kumeta mbali zonse ziwiri. Zotsatira ndi thumba. Chogulitsidwacho chinayambika, ife timakonza makona. Tsatanetsatane wa thunthu wapangidwa.

Ndiye ife timapanga zovuta. Kuchokera ku leseni kapena nsalu kuchokera ku burlap mu 6-7 zowonjezeredwa zowonjezera. Kutalika kwawo kuyenera kufanana molingana ndi tsatanetsatane wa thunthu. Mphepete mwa ulusiyo amangirizidwa ndi twine. Mu thumba, timatsegula mabowo ang'onoang'ono pambali pazitsulo zakumapeto, kupyolera mwa iwo timadutsamo.

Kuchokera kumtunda kwa tsatanetsatane wa thunthu, timachepetsa makilogalamu 0,5. Ndi zokopa timayang'ana kuzungulira ntchitoyi. Timadzaza thumba ndi zitsamba zowonjezera ndi zonunkhira (chamomile, wise, thyme). Ulusi umene uli pamphepete mwa gawoli umamangirizidwa ndipo unamangirizidwa. Thunthu ndi zolemba za "Little House" zimaperekedwa ndi manja awo.

Kenaka, tambani tsitsi kuchokera ku burashi la udzu. Gulu la nkhaniyi likulumikizidwa ndi dzanja ndi timitengo ting'onoting'ono kapena timalifalitsa pa chojambula, pamene tikugona pansi pa tepi ya nsalu. Timagwiritsa ntchito "wig" mu thumba kumutu.

Nsapato za mtundu wa bast nsapato zimapangidwa kuchokera ku masamba owuma a chimanga kapena twine. Mwa izi, ikani chingwe cha masentimita 6-7 kutalika ndi kukulunga ndi mzere. Timamanga ntchito ndi twine, kudula malire pang'ono. Kuchokera pa zidutswa za sacking ife timayendetsa mpukutu ndi kuwuyika iwo mu nsapato za bast. Timagwirizanitsa pamodzi zizindikiro izi. Timagwedeza kapena kumangirira mothandizidwa ndi kumangiriza miyendo pa malo omwe akuyenera.

Timapanga chipewa. Timasula thumba la kukula kotero kuti limasulidwa pamutu pa chiwerengerocho. Ife timayika izo pa nyumba, kukongoletsa chikhomo. Kona imodzi ili pamtunda ndipo imagwiritsidwa pansi pamutu.

Kuchokera pa pakli timapanga mtolo, timayimilira pakati ndi ulusi wa mtundu womwewo. Kuchokera pa chidutswa ichi timapanga masharubu, timagwiritsa ntchito masewera. Kenaka tumizani tsatanetsatane wa maso. Mphungu imapangidwa kuchokera ku nyemba zazikulu, pakamwa - kuchokera ku malenti angapo.

Kukongoletsa mapulani a zomangamanga "Amayi a nyumba"

Timasamba timagulu tating'ono tating'ono 3. Timadzaza nawo ndi sintepon, holofayberom, zidutswa za nsalu, ulusi, pepala. Kuchokera pamwamba pa chidebe chilichonse chotere timadyetsa tirigu: buckwheat, nandolo, balere yamtengo wapatali kapena ena. Lembani matumbawo "ndi ndodo." Kuti mbewuzo zisamawonongeke, zisonkhanitsani mu chidebe chosiyana ndi gulu la PVA, ndiyeno mutenge mthunzi umenewo mu thumba. Pamene ziwalozi zouma, zindikirani nyemba zomwe zili ndi varnish zopanda rangi. Izi zidzawathandiza kuti aziwala ndi kuteteza mankhwalawo kuchokera ku zowonongeka. Matumba omwe ali ndi "zabwino" amamangirira kuseri kwa ziwerengero kumbuyo. Kenaka, kongoletsani zolemba za "Nyumba" kuchokera ku sacking, zopangidwa ndi manja. Pa izi timagwiritsa ntchito dummies ya zipatso ndi zipatso, masamba ophikira. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito mtedza, nyemba, mbewu zosiyanasiyana. Mmodzi wa woyang'anira nyumba amapangidwa ndipo ali wokonzeka kutenga malo olemekezeka m'nyumbayo.

Timapanga chovalacho "Brownie" kuchokera mu mtanda wa mchere. Kukonzekera zipangizo zopanga mafano

Chizindikiro cha mtendere ndi bata mu nyumba mwa chifaniziro cha munthu wachikulire wabwino chidzachitidwa molingana ndi kufotokozedwa komwe pansipa. Padakali pano, tidzakhala tikudziwe bwino mndandanda wa zida zofunika pa ntchitoyi. Tidzafunika:

• Ufa wa tirigu;
• Mchere;
• Madzi;
• Botolo la pulasitiki la mkaka kapena kefir (ndi chivindikiro chachikulu);
• Zotsalira "maso";
• Chigawo chofiira chinamveka (kapena china chirichonse);
• Gouache kapena peyala yamadzi;
• Varnish kwa zokongoletsa ntchito zopanda mtundu;
• Gulu PVA;
• Mpeni;
• Chigawo cha plywood.

Phunzirani kujambula chithunzicho. Njira yokonzekera mtanda

Kuti mupange zolemba za "Little Brownies" ndi manja anu pazotsatira zotsatirazi, tikufunika kukonzekera zinthu za stucco. Zakudya zamchere - ndizo zomwe titi tichite. Mu mbale yakuya, sakanizani 200 g ufa ndi 400 g mchere. Kenaka, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, tsitsani madzi ozizira ndi kusakaniza. Mkate uyenera kukhala wosasinthasintha. Pa kuchuluka kwa ufa ndi mchere mudzafunikira 125 ml madzi. Ngati mwasandulika kalembedwe kake, sungani mu thumba la pulasitiki mufiriji.

Kodi woyang'anira nyumbayo ali ndi manja ake bwanji?

Tinadula pamwamba pa botolo la pulasitiki. Kutalika kwa ntchitoyi kuyenera kukhala 10-15 masentimita. Chotsani chivindikirocho. Tikayika mtanda wa mchere mu mphika wa masentimita 1-1.5. Ife timayika gawo ili pa pulasitiki lopanda kanthu, kulumikizana m'mphepete mwake. Siyani kuuma mankhwala. Ntchitoyi ikhoza kukhala patatha sabata imodzi, chifukwa chiwerengero cha mayeso sichikuchepa. Pofuna kupanga chipewa, timafunika chivindikiro. Timaika mtanda wothirapo ndi kuukonza pambali. Timapanga malo ozungulira, ndikudulira ndi mpeni. Ife timachoka kuti tikaume. Komanso kuchokera ku mtanda timapanga ndevu, mphuno, bangati ndi manja.

Kusonkhanitsa mfundo ndi kukongoletsa nyumba yopangidwa ndi mchere wamchere

Pamene ziwalozo zikuwuma, chotsani mapulasitiki a pulasitiki. Gwirani zinthu zonse zazing'ono pamalo oyenera. Timakonza maso. Dulani chiwerengerocho ndi mitundu. Iyo ikauma, timamveka kumwetulira. Timakonza makinawo pogwiritsa ntchito plywood. Phimbani mankhwalawa ndi varnishi ndikuulitseni. Mukhoza kuwonjezera chidziwitso ndi zinthu-zizindikiro: ndalama, tirigu, tirigu wa croup, supuni ya matabwa.

Ntchito ya "Nyumba yaing'ono" imapangidwa ndi manja anu omwe ndi okonzeka kuyang'anira ubwino wanu m'nyumba.