Nsikidzi kwa kuwonekera? Zizindikiro za nsikidzi

Bedi nsikidzi - izi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya tizilombo kuti moyo mu zone yogona kapena nyama magazi ofunda ndi kudya magazi awo. Maonekedwe a kukhala ndi majeremusi ngati zosasangalatsa ndi banja thanzi oopsa mphindi. Choncho m'pofunika kudziwa mmene angapezere ngati nsikidzi, tizilombo pamene pali deta, komanso njira nawo - mwachitsanzo, kuyitanitsa chiwonongeko cha nsikidzi inu mukhoza kukhala deztsentr-rus.rf.

Kodi bedi nsikidzi

Kodi kudziwa ngati pali m'nyumba ya nsikidzi. Kodi pali tizilombo, ndithudi, wokhudzidwa ndi anthu ambiri masiku ano. Pofuna kumvetsa zinthu izi, mukufunika ndi, izo zikuwoneka ngati tiziromboti lapansi.

Nsikidzi kuti kwambiri flattened thupi kapangidwe, kutalika 3 kwa 8.5 mm. Pa nthawi yomweyo thupi amasintha mawonekedwe ndi kukula malinga ndi mmene magazi kwambiri kuwameza tizilombo pa nthawi ya kayesedwe. Akazi bedi nsikidzi amakhala lalikulu kuposa amuna.

Mtundu kungakhale cholakwika kuchokera kuzimiririka zachikasu woderapo. Pakati majeremusi awa, mosiyana ndi tizilombo tina si albino. Ngati vuto la nsikidzi ndi colorless, ndiye pali chifukwa chimodzi chokha cha ichi. Iye wabadwa ndipo sanathe kupeza magazi ataledzera. Kamodzi cholakwika analandira gawo loyamba la chakudya, chingasinthe mtundu wake ku mdima. Ndipo pambuyo moult loyamba limakhala ngakhale mdima.

Magazi woyamwa nsikidzi ndi Zikuluzikulu wapadera, zomwe iwo ali oyenera. Iwo tizilombo mosavuta puncture khungu anthu kapena khungu nyama. A nsagwada cholakwika ali njira awiri, mmodzi amene akutumikira kulandira magazi, ndi zina - kuchotsa zinthu pa nthawi ya nsembe analgesic kuluma. Chifukwa cholakwika kawirikawiri amalowerera kubisa pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene munthu kapena nyama amavutika za nkhondo yake.

Moyo ndi zakudya nsikidzi

Kumvetsetsa chifukwa nsikidzi nyumba bedi infest, pamene pali majeremusi izi, m'pofunika kuganizira makhalidwe awo ndi moyo.

Bedi nsikidzi kudyetsa okha pa magazi a anthu kapena nyama magazi ofunda ndi mbalame. Moyo wawo usiku. Mozungulira 3-8 ndine bedi nsikidzi ndituluke malo awo anabisala ndi kuukira wovulalayo. Tsiku la majeremusi kubisala mphako, pansi pa nkhani zosiyanasiyana. Mosiyana ndi tizilombo tina ambiri, nsikidzi mulibe zisa kapena kamakumba una.

Mbali ya majeremusi izi ndi kuti apite ku hibernation pa otsika kutentha ndi kwathunthu kuwasiya madigiri 12. Choncho cholakwika ndi zovuta kuwononga.

Kodi kubereka nsikidzi

Kuti timvetse ali bedi nsikidzi mu nyumba ya, m'pofunika komanso kumvetsa chikhalidwe chawo, kufufuza njira la kubalana awo.

Nthawi zambiri kuoneka bedi nsikidzi anthu kuwawononga kudzera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma patapita kanthawi mobwerezabwereza zakumana ndi pamaso pawo. Ndipo ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti tizilombo mu masabata anayi zimaswa mazira anasiya kale anawononga akazi.

tizilombo wamkazi chiikire mazira pa tsinde wamba ndi awo angongole thereto chinthu chapadera, amene angathe potulutsa majeremusi. Choncho, mtundu wa limodzi.

nsikidzi Mazira ndi translucent, glossy, tating'ono kukula zonenepa, amene pang'ono yoweramitsidwa mbali imodzi. Kukakumana iwo pafupifupi flattened ndi glued kuti maziko wamba. The kumtunda kwa iwo ali ndi chinachake chonga chivindikiro kuti atsegula pa kuoneka majeremusi waung'ono.

Munthu zovuta popanda zida wapadera (galasi lokulitsira, maso) kuganizira dzira bedi nsikidzi. kawirikawiri kuphatikiza ndi stitches pabedi matiresi ndipo pafupifupi wosaoneka, monga iwo ali nawo yofanana.

Mbiri ya kufala kwa nsikidzi

Ngati tikambirana mbiri ya kufala kwa deta tiziromboti, poyamba mu mapanga a Middle East kuti chitaikidwa nsikidzi. Kodi pali tizilombo, sanali kudziwa basi ndiye ndipo tsopano kunena mosapita m'mbali sangatumikire.

Mu Greece wakale, vuto la nsikidzi n'kukagwiritsa luso machiritso. Pliny ngakhale analemba m'mabuku ake za izo. Koma ndiye ziphunzitso izi akhala akutsutsa.

Kutchula koyamba za nsikidzi mu Europe Tingaone mu zaka za zana la 11 ku Germany. Ndipo pa Africa American litapita nsikidzi ndi Europe ndi ku Asia m'zaka za m'ma 16. Chabwino, pambuyo cholakwika onse anakakhala mayiko a Asia, za 60s kwa zaka za m'ma 19.

Zimapezekanso nsikidzi

Kodi bedi nsikidzi kunyumba ndi zovuta kumvetsa, ngati inu mukudziwa malo awo. Ndipo amenewa ndiwo zambiri:

- umakhala pafupi wopusa wovulalayo (mabedi, sofas, ndi kagawo kakang'ono pafupi ndi osayenera ndi m'makola mwawo ziweto);

- mu malo omwe kawirikawiri kufufuzidwa, ndi zinthu, kawirikawiri ntchito ndi munthu (pansi makalapeti, pansi baseboards, pansi pa nyali ndi sconces, niches ndi maalumali ndi mabuku).

Ambiri, nsikidzi nthawi zonse kubisalira munthu kukhala kwaokha. Koma majeremusi izi sangalowerere ndi zolimba anthu zovala, ndipo sangathe kukwera pamalo osalala (Galasi kapena mapulasitiki).

Kodi bedi nsikidzi m'nyumba

Palibe yankho limodzi la funso la m'menemo nsikidzi mu nyumba ya. Koma tikhoza kunena kuti pali zimayambitsa angapo tizilombo amenewa kunyumba. The akuluakulu ndi:

1. Independent kayendedwe ka majeremusi mokhalamo wina ndi mzake.
2. Kusamuka tizilombo munthu ku malo onse a nyumba (nyumba).

Bedi nsikidzi amatha kuyenda mitunda yaitali, ndipo mofulumira kwambiri (mpaka mita imodzi pa mphindi), koma popeza nthawi zonse amafuna chakudya ngati aliyense cholengedwa china chamoyo, ngati pakalibe majeremusi kupita kukafunafuna chakudya. Nthawi zambiri tizilombo kubwera kwa anyantchoche a nyumba, amene kanthawi kapena kwa moyo kusiya kwanu.

Tikumbukenso kuti ngati cholakwika si magazi ofunda tizilombo sayenera kukhala kutentha kwa thupi lake, iye akhoza kukhala popanda chakudya kwa miyezi ingapo miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Nthawi zina zofunda majeremusi kupulumuka mu nthawi ya njala, amakhala ndi magazi anauma wa kachilombo wina waphedwa.

Monga zifukwa chachiwiri chimene nyumba pali nsikidzi, ndiye pangakhale wambiri milandu wapadera. Ena mwa ambiri - munthuyo akubweretsa nsikidzi zovala zawo ku malo onse monga misika, mlendo wodzala nyumba chochezera pa ntchito kapena kuchisiya polowa m'madzimo.

Dziwani kuti kukhalapo kwa tizirombo amenewa kunyumba alibiretu umboni wa zinthu auve mu izo. Popeza nsikidzi sindikusamala zinthu kumene akukhala ndi chulukanani.

Sizikudziwika kuti ena chifukwa nsikidzi infest. The zifukwa kwa maonekedwe, malo a nsikidzi, zikuoneka kuti zikhoza kukhala zosiyana. Chinthu chachikulu - nthawi kudziwa anafikapo ku nyumba ndi vutolo mpaka majeremusi madera mwakula oopsa lalikulu zedi.

Kodi kudziwa nsikidzi nokha

The chizindikiro choyamba chimene kudziwa pamaso pa nsikidzi mu nyumba ya - ndi, ndithudi, kulumidwa. Monga ulamuliro, munthu amakhala ululu ndipo amaona zizindikiro pa thupi lake. Koma anthu ambiri alibe maganizo kulumidwa a nsikidzi chifukwa cha otsika kupweteka pakhomo. Koma izo mwamtheradi sizikutanthauza kuti majeremusi m'nyumba ndi palibe vuto kuti thanzi la munthu si ntchito. Choncho, kudziwa ngati pali kunyumba bedi nsikidzi, bedi nsikidzi zizindikiro za zikamera, kuwonjezera kwa kumverera kwa mwachindunji kukhudzana ndi iwo, kudziwa munthu aliyense n'kofunika.

makhalidwe amenewa ndi monga:

• pamaso pa wadzaoneni nsikidzi mu mwakhama kufika malo (pansi matiresi pa, baseboards, mu ming'alu, pansi pa kuwala ndi baguettes pansi zinthu zonse, kawirikawiri ntchito ndi anthu);
• achilendo fungo mu chipinda (fungo la rasipiberi yoola kapena amondi fungo);
• Kufalitsa zinyalala mankhwala bedi nsikidzi (specks wamng'ono anasonkhanitsa milu, ndowe, mphutsi, mazira hulls nsikidzi).

Kodi kupeza nsikidzi ndi thandizo la ena

Ngati muli ndi kamtima pamaso pa nsikidzi nokha sizotheka, ndiye munthu akhoza kukhala mwina ndi thandizo kunja. Mwachitsanzo, kubweretsa agalu ophunzitsidwa mwapadera kuti n'zosavuta kuthana ndi ntchito imeneyi.

njira imeneyi kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nzika US. agalu Pali mbiri yabwino ndi ophunzitsidwa kwambiri kwambiri kufufuza luso nsikidzi.

Kodi bedi nsikidzi kulumidwa

Kulumidwa a nsikidzi - Kodi chifukwa chachikulu chimene deta zimapezeka tizilombo munthu. Monga ulamuliro, iwo sizimaoneka monga zotupa osakwatiwa, koma monga njira ya madontho ofiira pamodzi ziwiya magazi. Mtunda pakati pa kulumidwa mwina masentimita angapo.

Ngati chipinda ali wambirimbiri majeremusi deta, munthu kapena nyama, kukhalamo, zingakhudze ochuluka monga mazana asanu kulumidwa pa usiku.

Anthu ena ku nkhondo ya nsikidzi musatisiye kulembalemba thupi, pamene ena M'malo mwake, ndi kuluma akhoza mpweya chithuza yaikulu komanso sinathe kuti zochepa chabe kwa masabata angapo.

Monga momwe nsikidzi ndi owopsa kwa anthu

Nsikidzi, komanso ena tizilombo m'magazi woyamwa ali ndi matenda opatsirana, limene likutengera kuopseza yaikulu thanzi la munthu. nsikidzi amatha kulekerera ngakhale matenda zoopsa monga nthomba, chifuwa chachikulu, matenda a chiwindi, typhoid, anthrax ndi ena.

Komanso, kulumidwa a nsikidzi kubweretsa ululu ochitiridwayo, kuyabwa kutengeka, kusapeza, imbaenda kupanda zonse kugona ndi irritability.

Anthu ambiri matupi awo sagwirizana ndi ndowe za nsikidzi. Nthawi zambiri anafotokoza monga zotupa pa khungu kapena rhinitis aakulu.

Kuyambira takambiranazi n'zosavuta kumvetsa mmene zoipa bedi nsikidzi kunyumba. Kuwonongedwa kwa nsikidzi m'nkhaniyi ndi chofunika wathanzi ndi ulesi kukhala banja lonse ndi ziweto komanso.

Kutaya nsikidzi

Nsikidzi akhoza kukhala kumbuyo zipinda zosungiramo katundu, nsikidzi mu nyumba ya, bedi nsikidzi kunyumba. Kodi nsikidzi, mmene kudziwa ndi kuthetsa iwo, kodi n'chiyani Inde okhazikika mu kampani imeneyi. Koma ngati munthu wasankha paokha kuti tichotse majeremusi izi, ayenera kuganizira zotsatirazi:

• Nsikidzi bwino atengeke kutentha. Kuwononga iwo ayenera kukhala osachepera ndi etch theka ndi kutentha youma, kutentha 48˚S. Zovala ndi zidole angathe kuchizidwa kwa mphindi 10-20 mu ng'anjo pa kutentha.
• nsikidzi akhoza kuphedwa ndi nthunzi.
• Tayani nsikidzi kumathandiza mankhwala (tizirombo ndi pyrethroids). Ndi bwino kuti Njira ntchito.
• Gwiritsani zingalowe m'malo zotsukira amachotsa okha akulu, mazira kukhalabe mwamphamvu glued maziko a.

Masiku ano, pali lomwenso ndi zomveka zambiri, momwe muli nsikidzi, kodi kuchotsa majeremusi izi ndi mmene ambiri kuzindikira pamaso pawo mu chipinda. Koma bwino kupewa asayembekezere m'nyumba. Kuchita ngati kupewa: pafupipafupi asamafalitse nyumba, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, panthawi yake kusindikiza ndi losweka matabwa skirting, plugging ming'alu ndi mabowo wopita ku makonde kapena nyumba yoyandikana nayo, komanso zonse chonyowa kuyeretsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, makamaka mu malo kawirikawiri ntchito.