Numismatic Museum mu Moscow: chopereka yapadera ndalama

Panopa kunadetsa lotseguka zakale payekha, tambirimbiri, anayambitsa amene amapanga misonkhano yawo ankalamulira. Chitsanzo chimodzi - Kodi maziko a m'nyumbayi Numismatic ku likulu. The chidwi kwambiri akatswiri kuti chochitika chotero chinaonetsedwa ndi chakuti bungwe analengedwa ndi gulu la matrasti, womwenso mitu ya zinthu zakale ndi zopereka lalikulu Numismatic (M. Piotrowski, E. Gagarina Loshak).

zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho

Kutsegula kwa Moscow Mayiko Numismatic Museum anali chikhomo chochitika chaka chatha. Chionetserochi chinakopa osati Russian, komanso anthu padziko lonse. Zosonkhanitsira anapereka ku bwalo sretsialistov, asayansi, ndipo potsiriza chidwi onse, ndi wapadera: amaphatikizapo ndalama yakale kwa nthawi Union. Pakati zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho sali okha Ruble, kobiri, ndalama za golidi, komanso ndalama yakale ya World Ancient ndi Zapakati

Ndalama ngati chilango wothandiza mbiri

Numismatics - ndi chimodzi mwa wothandiza amalanga mbiri, imaphunzira ndalama: chiyambi chawo, chibwenzi, zizindikiro kunja ndi zina zotero. nthambi izi za sayansi ndi imodzi mwa chinsinsi pamodzi ndi palaeography, nthaŵi, sphragistics. dongosolo phunziro ndalama amalola kuonetsetsa bwino mmene chuma chikuyendera mu mzinda kapena goli, ndi ukulu, boma, komanso kusonyeza chitukuko ndale za dziko monga kuthamangitsa ndalama zake - chuma index ndi mphamvu ya wolamulira. Kuphunzira ndalama ndi nkhani za kafukufuku aakulu a mbiri zoweta ndi achilendo. Waukulu gwero zipangizo - izo zakale chuma, zomwe owonjezera akhoza kupeza ndalama zambiri ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana.

Exhibition wa Moscow Museum wa Numismatics

Akuluakulu chidwi sayansi mayunitsi ndalama anatuluka mu Russia m'zaka XVIII mkubwela kwa sayansi mbiri ngati chilango palokha. Kuyambira pamenepo, asayansi Russian akhala akukuchitirani kudziŵa zambiri mu phunziro la ndalama, zosonkhanitsira ndi processing wa gwero lofunika.

Mu Moscow, anatsegula Numismatic Museum mu October 2015 (m'nyumba kubwezeretsedwa Zinoviev Yusupov-XVII atumwi), amene ayenera kuonedwa ngati gawo latsopano mu phunziro mayunitsi ndalama za m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. tate wake ndi Vagit Alekperov, Pulezidenti wa OAO "LUKOIL", mndandanda wa zomwe maziko a thumba. Numismatic Museum mu Moscow kumaphatikizapo osati chionetsero holo, koma laibulale, holo msonkhano, Club numismatists, amene amalola osati kwa akatswiri, koma kungofuna anthu timudziwe bwino zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho kuti apeze zonse zofunika.

Ndalama kale Zapakati pa Moscow Museum wa Numismatics

Mayiko Numismatic Museum mu Moscow zikuphatikizapo zosonkhanitsira, wopangidwa mwa mayunitsi zikwi zisanu. Alekperov anasonkhana iwo kwa zaka fortini, kotero kuti m'nyumbayi latsopano mukhoza kuwona zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa. Chionetsero ndi ofunika powasamalira ndalama kuyambira kale: Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome ndi Ufumu wa Byzantine (pafupifupi). Zapakati awa akuimira pano Thaler, Russian mbiri - ndalama mazana asanu a tsarist Russia, komanso ndalama ya Soviet nyengo. Kope wamkulu - izo hecto ndi chithunzi cha tambala ku Foca, chibwenzi kuchokera V m'ma BC. e.

Numismatic Museum mu Moscow zimasunga thalers akale. The chidwi kwambiri a iwo - ndi ndalama Bavarian.

Russian ndalama XVII - XVIII zaka m'nyumbayi Numismatic

Ndalama Russian ayenera allocated golide khobiri Vladislava Zhigimontovicha, mwana wa Polish Mfumu Sigismund III wa, omwe ali pansi mgwirizano pa Smolensk February 4, 1610 anali kuvomereza ziphunzitso ndi kukhala Russian tsar. Pambuyo mafunsidwe a Vasiliya Shuyskogo m'chilimwe cha chaka chomwecho Moscow boma - Semiboyarshina - anazindikira Vladislav mfumu, ndipo ngakhale kumasulidwa ndalama m'malo ake. Zatchulidwazi golide khobiri Polish Prince limasonyeza Poland amazitcha Moscow Russia.

Numismatic Museum m'masitolo Moscow ndi chidwi minting ndalama za golidi 1700s. Ndi ulamuliro wa Petro, amene anali ndi chidwi kulenganso dongosolo chuma Russia. Watsopano ndalama chiyambi cha ulamuliro wake - chitsanzo cha Mfumu nkhawa za ndalama za dziko. Apa pali mayesero Ruble Mfumukazi Elizabeth mu 1756.

Ndalama tsarist nthawi pa Moscow Museum wa Numismatics

Kuwonjezera zithunzi izi, zosonkhanitsira zikuphatikizapo ya ndalama kuthamangitsa XIX atumwi. Numismatic Museum mu Moscow zimasunga pulatinamu ndalama mu ulamuliro wa Nicholas I (1825-1855 zaka). Zitsanzo amenewa analembedwa 1839 Chaka - nthawi nduna ya zachuma kusintha E. F. Kankrina. Anagonjera mavoti - atatu, asanu ndi khumi rubles - opereka mbiri ya kusintha ndalama mu zaka 1839-1843 mapeto a ufumu.

Mosakayikira, chionetserochi m'chigawo kukopa osati akatswiri asayansi, komanso nzika misa. chakuti anthu amene akusonkhanitsa zakale ndipo apatseni monga zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho, limasonyeza kuti sayansi mbiri ayamba kutchuka mu dziko Russian.

Ndicho chimene Numismatic Museum mu Moscow. Address: Big Afanasyevskiy Lane, 24. bungwe inkachitira nkhani imene asayansi kulankhula za zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ndi Club numismatists zikutsimikizira chitukuko cha chidwi makobidi mwa wamba.