Nyanja Yalpug: kufotokoza, nsomba, chithunzi

Gwero yaikulu madzi mu Ukraine ndiye kuonedwa nyanja floodplain, wotchedwa Yalpug. M'litali akafika 39 Km, ndi munthu pazipita M'lifupi - 6 Km. Malo onse a posungira 150 pafupifupi lalikulu. Km. Mlingo avareji akuya zosaposa 2 m, ndi maganizo ozama ikuyenda kuchokera pamwamba pansi pa madzi 5.5 m. Kodi pali nyanja Yalpug? Iwo lili kum'mwera ndi kumadzulo malangizo a m'dera Odessa. Kukhala yeniyeni, analanda madera awa a m'dera: Izmail, Bolgrad, Reni.

nyanja Antchito

Chifukwa cha kugwirizana ndi pafupi yaing'ono nyanja Kugurluy (mbali ya kum'mwera), mosungiramo ali kulankhulana ndi lalikulu mtsinje Danube. Kwa izo pa kasupe madzi osefukira Yalpug wodzazidwa ndi madzi. Koma chifukwa chakuti mu zaka 70 za mazana makumi awiri, pakati pa nyanja inamangidwa pa damu, kuwombola madzi anachepetsedwa pafupifupi atatu khola. Zimenezi zinachititsa chakuti nyanja anali mofulumira Yalpug zakhudzana. A gawo ang'onoang'ono a thupi madzi a madzi amalandira magwero monga Karasulak mtsinje Mynzul, chigawo cha dzina chomwecho. Yalpug ndi pansi ikuyenda Moldova.

mbali

ukulu Chiyukireniya kukula panyanja anakwanitsa kutenga malo wachiwiri kusanja nyanja yaikulu European. mawonekedwe ake ndi zachilendo kwambiri ndi kumulowetsa, gombe zina amakula 6 Km, kenako mwadzidzidzi mwapang'ono mamita 500. Nyanja Yalpug, zithunzi zomwe, onani nkhani yakuti, anasonyeza mwanyanja zosiyanasiyana. Madambo ndi zigwembe, inamera bango, pang'onopang'ono m'malo ndi mapiri kwabasi. Pansi pa mosungiramo makamaka matope ndi matope, koma kuyandikira ku gombe amakhala mchenga. M'madera ena, pali njira zabwino madzi. Ndi magombe za m'tchire ntchito campers.

Features

Main kuwonjezeredwa ndi chuma madzi ndi chifukwa mafunde mvula loyenda pa matabwa mu nyanja Yalpug. Imfa lalikulu la nkhokwe madzi nyanjayi mu chilimwe, pamene pali muyezo evaporation (kutentha madzi pa nthawi imeneyi kungakhale kwa 25 ° ^C). Komanso, madzi ndi gwero mwachindunji kumwa ndi ndondomeko madzi midzi ili mu County, m'matauni ndi m'midzi. Yaikulu lakeside mzinda chikudziwika ngati Bolgrad.

Kuipitsidwa ndi mavuto

Chaka chilichonse mlingo wa kuipitsa madzi nyanza ya posungira ndi chinawonjezeka ndi kuposa malamulo onse chovomerezeka. Zonsezi ndi chifukwa chakuti alimbikitse nyanja Yalpug Moldova mtsinje wowonongedwa ndi mankhwala ndi zinyalala mafakitale. Zimenezi zimabweretsa awonongedwe anthu a madzi oyera ndi limamasula mosalekeza. Ngakhale kuti kudziŵika kuti zaposachedwapa zinthu bwino pang'ono zikomo kuchita ntchito yoyeretsa.

hydronym

Chiyambi cha dzina la nyanja yaikulu ku Ukraine ndi imodzi yaikulu kwambiri ku Ulaya, ali kutanthauzira awiri. The kopanda choyamba - ndicho chimene Yalpug nyanja nalo dzina lake chifukwa amalowa mtsinje wa dzina chomwecho. Ndipo lachiwiri limatiuza kuti kumene tsopano pali dziwe, kamodzi mzinda wakale wa Epolium.

Flora ndi zinyama

Wokongola maganizo ndi nsomba yoyamba kalasi malo ichi amakonda mwa Odessa anthu ndi alendo ochokera ku mizinda ina. Kupita ku nyanza, mukhoza nthawi zonse kwambiri ndi mpweya wabwino, kumasuka ndi unwind.

dziwe zomera si zamitundumitundu ndi kuperekedwa ngati zomera m'madzi (algae, matope ndi zina zotero. d.) kapena akuyandama (wokongola woyera madzi kakombo). Gombe lonse lili ndi mabango ndi sedges. Nthumwi za zomera m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndipo m'madzi ndikondwera am'deralo nsomba kwambiri ndipo ngakhale kusaka. Pa 40 ya nsomba zokhala m'nyanja Yalpug nthumwi. Nsomba mu malo awa - ambiri. Nthawi zambiri mukhoza kupeza anthu amene akhala pansi ndi ndodo nsomba, onse pa nyanja ndi pa zombo. Asodzi osati opanda muphe nsomba. Pano mukhoza kugwira zosiyanasiyana nsomba, kuyambira ng'ombe yaing'ono, rudd, bream, kutsiriza ndi nyama zikuluzikulu monga Pike kapena carp. Komanso, udzu akhoza kukumana nsomba ndi abakha, njoka madzi kapena muskrat. mitundu Only 10 njoka zamitundu yosiyanasiyana anapezeka m'dera la katundu wambiri. Near nyanja imodzi zambiri onani gophers zoseketsa.

kuti adzimvera

Nyanja Yalpug kalekale amakonda kopita mabanja monga anthu kumeneko, ndi alendo. Ali paradaiso asodzi ndi mbali ya chete ndi mtendere yopuma.