Owotcherera MMA: Tinthu, mafotokozedwe ntchito, malangizo ntchito ntchito chitetezo

Kulumikiza mbali zitsulo za makina, zimagwirira ntchito, nyumba ndi frameworks zipangizo za nyumba popanda zina ogwiritsa hardware ntchito ndi kuwotcherera magetsi. Ntchito pa ntchito yomanga zitsulo nyumba owotcherera kuchita Buku kuwotcherera. Pa mlingo wa opaleshoni luso khalidwe la kugwirizana zimadalira zatsopano ndi wozengereza kukonza.

Zolakwika kapena chosasamala anachita ntchito yawo atsogolere bwino msanga nyumba, ngozi yaikulu kwambiri. Mmisiri amamvetsa mfundo kuwotcherera, amadziwa akamanena za ndondomekoyi, amagwiritsa njira zatsopano ndi njira zovuta. Zamagetsi owotcherera ntchito Buku kuwotcherera pa zinthu za kasamalidwe, pamene inu simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito makina.

The kuwotcherera wa pamalo awiri zitsulo isungunuke mwa Arc magetsi a wosanjikiza chapamwamba, chimene likulowerera zinthu elekitirodi. Pambuyo yozizira anapanga zachitsulo cholimba msoko. ntchito magetsi owotcherera zifunika pafupifupi bungwe lirilonse kapena ntchito.

Makhalidwe ndi luso magetsi owotcherera

Zapaderazi kuwotcherera ndi zovuta komanso woopsa, kotero chisanadze ntchito zachipatala Kupenda anthu unachitikira mu chimango lokhazikitsidwa kwa kudziwika matenda. An wodandaulayu malo amadziwa kuti ili ndi ntchito yovutayi. Owotcherera Buku kuwotcherera ali mbali zotsatirazi:

• zinafuna ndi khama amakwaniritsa zolinga;
• Ndi Hardy maganizo ndi thupi;
• moleza mtima anapirira motalika kukhala ali omangika, ndipo mu malo akachita;
• Ndi mwa chikhalidwe kapena kukhala zithunzi kuzindikira, masomphenya, kudziwa kukula kwa diso;
• wokhoza mwaluso ndiponso molondola kusuntha;
• popanda kuopa ntchito pa msinkhu;
• ntchito imagwiridwa efficiently ndi molondola.

Contraindications kudzinenera ndi: matenda a dongosolo chigoba mavuto enaake ophwanya, matenda kupuma, thupi lawo siligwirizana, kuthamanga magazi, kusawona bwino, kusowa kuyenda ndi kugwedeza ya nthambi.

Zida ndi Chalk katswiri

1. A yabwino ndi apamwamba elekitirodi chofukizira (mosavuta kusiyana - 0,5 kg).
2. The chigoba pamutu kapena chishango kuwotcherera kuteteza maso ndi nkhope ku cheza infuraredi.
3. Zingwe kulumikiza makina gwero la panopa magetsi ndi kulenga Arc ntchito.
4. Owotcherera Buku kuwotcherera kwa maburashi zitsulo pamwamba kuyeretsa ntchito.
5. Nyundo ndi msoko cm wa slag.
6. Chisel kuchotsa kupanda ungwiro.
7. Line, lalikulu, tepi muyeso, akonzedwa a zidindo.
8. Special zovala kuwotcherera.

Kuvuta kwa ntchito

Ntchito kuwotcherera pali ndondomeko chisokonezo kuyambitsa zosayembekezereka ya mavuto mapindikidwe pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Kumathandiza mapindikidwe tsankho msoko wapakatikati Kutentha, shrinkage ake, zosayenera kusintha weldable gawo dongosolo, ndi zina. Buku magetsi owotcherera wa kuwotcherera Buku zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito yopanga ntchito pa polojekitiyo, zimene zinasonyeza njira zaphindu a pachikhalidwe ndi kuwotcherera.

Pofuna matenda ndondomeko likukhudza kugwirizanitsa mapindikidwe njira, okhwima ndi amphamvu mbali yolusa, kuyambirira annealing, kusintha kutentha mankhwala nditamaliza kuwotcherera. Pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, pali mkati ndi kunja zopindika, ming'alu, china chotulutsa Masamu kuphwanya, pores padziko, zimasokoneza.

kuyan'anila onse kukhulupirika kwa china chotulutsa bwanji khalidwe la mankhwala mankhwala, kwambiri owotcherera aluso akuyesera kupewa kuphwanya sayansi. kuyan'anila anaonekera kwenikweni tikonze. Ena zopindika amakonzedwa popanda kudula msoko, mu zina mobwerezabwereza china chotulutsa pambuyo makina kuchotsa kugwirizana analephera.

Mu kuwotcherera Buku anapatsa magetsi owotcherera zikuphatikizapo mosamala kulamulira khalidwe la msoko polumikiza, kuipa ena kuganizira tolerances abomawo malinga ndi malamulo. Pa mfundo zikusiyana kulolerana owotcherera atakhazikitsa ntchito osauka kwambiri.

OSH Buku magetsi owotcherera wa kuwotcherera Buku

Owotcherera wayamba fufuzani udindo ntchito ya wagawo, ndi magetsi okwanira chingwe kutchinjiriza ndi chikhalidwe cha chofukizira elekitirodi. Kupititsa lotsatira ndi danga ntchito khalidwe la ntchito ndi kumvetsera malangizo chitetezo kuntchito.

Patsogolo ntchito ndi makina kuwotcherera mayesero earthing kuteteza unit nyumba ndi sekondale kumulowetsa a galimoto, popanda izo sizigwira kuyamba ntchito. Owotcherera Buku Arc kuwotcherera grounding pamwamba ntchito mu mawonekedwe a tebulo zitsulo. Kuteteza owotcherera waika kuteteza mapanelo zakuthupi si kuyaka.

Ntchito magetsi owotcherera Buku Arc kuwotcherera ikukhudza chiopsezo mantha magetsi, kotero kuwotcherera mu yonyowa pokonza, m'madera yonyowa ndi pa pamalo zitsulo kwenikweni anachita atayima pa machila mphira pansi mapazi. Onetsetsani kuti avale nsapato mphira (overshoes, nsapato), Magolovesi ntchito mphira. Maso kuteteza Goggles ndi owotcherera kapna chophimba wapadera.

Chachikulu magetsi dera si yaitali kuposa 10 m. Ntchito m'deralo ndi zinthu flammable opangidwa mogwirizana ndi malangizo a mmene makamaka a kuwotcherera. Kukonza flammable zinthu ziwiya kupanga pamwamba pambuyo kukonza posambitsa ndi madzi ofunda.

Ntchito zingwe magetsi imakonzedwa kuti musakhudze zitsulo zinthu, mkangano mapaipi. Makhalidwe kuwotcherera chitoliro makoma amene ali kuthamanga dongosolo madzi, mafuta, ndi ena. Zosokoneza ntchito anapangidwa pambuyo kuzimitsa chipangizo kuchokera okwanira ndi kuchotsa voteji ku maelekitirodi chofukizira.

Owotcherera Buku kuwotcherera zololedwa ntchito ngati ali ndi Choyenereza udindo osati poyerekeza wachiwiri. Ntchito mkati akasinja chatsekedwa, oponderamo ndipo muli ena okha awiri, ntchito akuyamba pambuyo Kupeza achilengedwe kapena makina mpweya makhazikitsidwe kuntchito.

Ovololo owotcherera molondola ali woyenera. Mabukuwa ndi wandiweyani wandiweyani nsalu fireproof mtundu, zomwe si kusungunula ku nsakali - yabwino tarp. Ofunda chipewa anasankha popanda visor, amene kumathandiza kuyika olondola a chigoba ntchito. Nsapato zakutha ndi kavalo akhungu, kuteteza zilonda zamoto ku nsakali, izo kusintha kukula ndiponso mwamphamvu atawathira. Lona magolovesi ankavala kuti kubisa jekete wamanja.

Non-mwambo kumabweretsa zosiyanasiyana kuvulala munthu:

• amayaka;
• madzi maso;
• magetsi mantha amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana;
• Poizoni nthaka nthunzi, pakachitsulo, kutsogolera manganese, asafe;
• kuvulala zoopsa kwa mabomba amene;
• walitsa wa particles Popanga madzi a gamma pa raying welds.

Njira ndi moto

Owotcherera Buku Arc kuwotcherera chofunika kutsatira malangizo moto. Iye sikuti kuyamba mpaka kuntchito si anaonetsetsa wozimitsa TV: mabokosi a mchenga, fosholo, chidebe ndi chida moto.

Kuntchito kapena mu pafupi thereto musati kusunga zinthu zachiwawa ndi flammable, zipangizo flammable, nyumba matabwa kwenikweni kuteteza mapepala a chitsulo kapena asibesitosi. Nditamaliza ntchito fufuzani zotsalira za lawi poyera ndi musatisiye likulu la malawi a.

Kufotokozera ntchito kwa wowotcherera ndi

A owotcherera aluso alowa gulu Professional. Ntchito ndodo mu kampani ndi kuchotsedwa mutu wa dipatimenti ikuchitika mu mgwirizano ndi bwana mwamsanga. Awa ndi competences zofunika, ufulu ndi udindo wowotcherera, akukhala mu malangizo ntchito Katswiri.

chidziwitso cha wowotcherera ndi

Pakuti luso la owotcherera ali maluso ena ndi amadziŵa. MMA owotcherera kudziwa:

• katundu wa kasakaniza wazitsulo titaniyamu, yosiyanasiyana ndi katundu thupi;
• kinematic chipangizo zida basi ndi theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera, ambiri zokhudza amagetsi kulamulira stuffing;
• deta pa kukhudzana ndi dzimbiri zitsulo zosiyana ndi zimayambitsa;
• kudziyesa njira ya mankhwala wokonzeka kuphika;
• mitundu ya matabwa chithandizo kutentha ndi mafupa;
• chimango wamkulu metallography olowa.

Job Limagwira

Job Description: magetsi owotcherera wa kuwotcherera Buku imalongosola maudindo, mosapatuka ntchito imene owotcherera. Ankachita katswiri ntchito mu malo osiyana.

Zipangizo gasi, Arc ndi plasma kuwotcherera zovuta hardware mayunitsi, mbali ndi piping a zigawo zikuluzikulu structural wa zitsulo ntchito, akakhala zitsulo, ukaponye chitsulo. Iwo amagwira ntchito ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo ntchito mu nyumba zazikulu ndi vibratory ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Achiritsa mpweya ndi Arc kuwotcherera zazikulu ntchito yomanga ndi zomangamanga zina. Akugwira ntchito kuwotcherera zodziwikiratu kuti kulumikiza mbali zopangidwa kasakaniza wazitsulo alloyed titaniyamu mu zipangizo zovuta ano. Kumabweretsa kuwotcherera misonkhano makina a mapaipi, kumanga kugwirizana, kugwira ntchito kugwedera. Achiritsa kuwotcherera seams denga ndi zimfundo pa khoma choimirira.

Ufulu magetsi owotcherera wa kuwotcherera Buku

Aliyense ogwira ntchito, mogwirizana ndi malamulo, adzakhala ndi zina ufulu owotcherera Buku kuwotcherera, amene ntchito intersects ndi akatswiri ena. antchito Kumvetsela kulandira malangizo kuchokera kwa iye pa nkhani mkati yamtunduwu ake.

Katswiri imayang'anira kukwaniritsidwa kwa ntchito ndondomeko, oyang'anira liwu kukwaniritsa malamulo atumiki ake. Owotcherera kupeza zolembedwa zonse zofunika, zikalata pa njira ya ntchito yawo ndi ntchito mayunitsi wamng'ono. The ntchito udindo mogwirizana ndi ntchito za mmene kukumana ndi madipatimenti kupanga kumalo a ntchito.

Iye ali nawo ufulu kuti tione malamulo ndi zochita za mabwana pa zochita zawo. Iwo amapereka njira nzeru kusintha njira kuwotcherera ndi kuvumbitsira ayamikira misonkhano woyenera. Malinga ndi zotsatira za ntchito anachita amapereka lililonse la mutu wa mndandanda wa antchito amene kusiyana awo onse pa ntchito, ndiponso akupempha kuganizira chilango cha olakwa. Linati mwachindunji ndi mutu wa kusintha onse posakonzekera luso ndi zolakwa kuyambika.

owotcherera udindo

Owotcherera mwa malamulo amachititsa zotsatirazi:

• otsika kwambiri kuphedwa kwa ntchito kapena kulephera kutsatira ntchito, kuphwanya malamulo a mkati mwa onse ku kampaniko;
• kuyan'anila malamulo chinanena chigawenga, malamulo boma ndi utsogoleri;
• kuchititsa kuwonongeka chuma dongosolo;
• kuphwanya zinsinsi zochitira malonda ndi chinsinsichi kumalo a ntchito;
• Kulephera kutsatira malamulo ndi malamulo a chitetezo kuntchito ndi thanzi.

Owotcherera lachitatu Buku Zamagetsi kumaliseche

Katswiri amachita Buku ndi madzi a m'magazi Arc kuwotcherera, msoko zimapangitsa zovuta pafupifupi waukulu wa carbon ndi structural steels, zipangizo sanali akakhala yaiwisi. Iwo amagwira ntchito mu malo aliwonse pawiri osankhidwa, kuwonjezera pa denga. Izo zimapangitsa lawi kudula ziwalo pafupifupi kuchulukitsa kwa steels alloyed ndi chitsulo ndi otsika mpweya zitsulo akakhala. Kusakaniza mbali ankavala cha chida ku zitsulo structural ndi mpweya.

Nzeru ndi luso kudziwa mlingo magetsi owotcherera wa kuwotcherera Buku. Katswiri wodziwa bwino za mu chipangizo ndi makina magetsi kuwotcherera zipinda zida kuwotcherera amadziwa zofunika kuti khalidwe china chotulutsa ndi workpiece pamwamba pambuyo kudula. Angathe kusiyanitsa katundu wa maelekitirodi wa mtundu wina, kudziwa njira kudziŵa khalidwe la kugwirizana msoko. ntchito wodziŵa zimayambitsa yatsoka dongosolo mkati nkhawa ndiponso kupewa iwo.

Owotcherera 4 Buku Zamagetsi kumaliseche

4 ntchito amachita kumaliseche plasma kuwotcherera mbali, nyumba, piping zikutanthauza Kuvuta yachitsulo, kasakaniza wazitsulo sanali akakhala, carbonaceous zitsulo maudindo onse, kuphatikizapo denga msoko malo. Izo zimapangitsa kudula chitsulo chosungunula, zitsulo nonferrous, steels wapadera, mpweya kasakaniza wazitsulo mkulu. Akhoza anakuta mkangano mipope ndi akasinja, imawazidwa makina mbali, mayunitsi ndi zida. Wachilamulo zojambula zovuta.

Iye amadziwa mfundo dera electrofusion njira, maonekedwe a AC ndi DC luso zida kuwotcherera m'zipinda zapansi wa magetsi, mawotchi katundu zitsulo.

Owotcherera 5 Buku Zamagetsi kumaliseche

Kumabweretsa Buku plasma Arc kuwotcherera ndi makina zovuta, nyumba ndi misonkhano piping ku sukulu zosiyanasiyana za zitsulo, ndi anavomereza za kugwirizana kwa nyumba nyumba, ntchito mu mavuto ambiri. Job Description: magetsi owotcherera ya buku kuwotcherera 5 manambala limasonyeza kuti katswiri amachita kuwotcherera chipika nyumba pa udindo uliwonse wa msoko lapansi. Izo zimapangitsa kudzudzulidwa vuto ndi kusakaniza mbali zovuta mbali akusowa. Owotcherera limati zojambula zovuta nyumba okhudza malo a chitsulo.

Owotcherera 6 Buku Zamagetsi kumaliseche

Owotcherera imakhazikika molumikizana mayunitsi zovuta apparatuses, mizere chitoliro mtundu uliwonse wa zitsulo kapena aloyi, amaloledwa kumanga zazikulu mitima ndi nyumba zamakono kugwedera. China chotulutsa matabwa mu nyumba experimental wa zitsulo ndi weldability osauka, titaniyamu ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo ake. Iye akudziwa dera zida ntchito kamangidwe.

Limagwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cha katundu makina zitsulo, mitundu ya kuwonongeka kwa dzimbiri, zimayambitsa awo. Imathandizanso zochitika msoko zapansi metallography ndi mankhwala kutentha mankhwala.

Pomaliza, tisaiwale kuti ntchito za owotcherera ndi zovuta kumvetsa zokhudza ntchito ya zomangamanga popanda ngozi ndiponso kuwonongeka. The katswiri ali ndi thanzi labwino ndipo analoledwa ntchito pambuyo kudutsa mfundo zina.