Phunziro pa zachilengedwe mu 2 gulu wamng'ono. Plan mwachidule maphunziro

Nyengo ya sukulu zaka mwana ndi nthawi yofunika ndi yofunika chifukwa cha nambala ya zotupa akuwuka chapansipansi kukumbukira ndi kuyala maziko a dziko yaing'ono anthu. Wave ngati chikhalidwe cha luso amalimbikira, koma luso amakuonani khola ndithu anakonza maganizo a mwanayo. Nyengo ya zaka 3 4 kwambiri senzitiven kwa zikamera ndi kuphatikiza ntchito chidziwitso cha dziko, chirengedwe, chidwi, wofuna kuphunzira ndiponso kupangitsa awo dziko lamkati. Wamkulu ntchito pa siteji iyi - kwa kuthandiza nawo chitukuko cha zinthu chidziwitso cha mwana anatuluka.

Amalimbana maphunziro a mwana wa zaka sukulu

Mwana amaphunzira zenizeni ozungulira pogwiritsa zonse zilipo kuti: m'njira ndi zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku, omwe amayimira mwana ngati chidole a. Pa zaka zitatu, preschooler anatsogoleredwa chidwi mu dziko la chilengedwe, nawo kuzipenya kusintha nyengo padziko. Gulu ndondomeko ya chidziwitso cha dziko la chikhalidwe ndi maziko a mtima kusamala zinthu zake yaikidwa mabungwe sukulu yophunzitsa pa zochitika monga phunziro zachilengedwe. Mu 2 gulu womaliza kukhazikitsa munda maphunziro a "chitukuko chidziwitso" akuyamba nkhani yogwira ana dziŵani ndi zachilengedwe. Pachokera mwana wa zaka sukulu ndi kusewera ntchito. Baby akuyamba mwachangu amasonyeza ntchito Masewero, angakhale ndithu wachisokonezo ndi yochepa, koma ndi mbali yofunika ya kukula m'nzeru ndi thupi la mwana. Ubale ana sukulu ndi malo kumene ana optimally kuzindikira zosowa zawo kulumikiza kusewera ndi kuphunzira ntchito.

A kuyesera yosavuta m'chilengedwe

Mu gulu 2 wamng'ono wa ana wotetezedwa luso kucheza ndi mchenga ndi madzi, umene unayambitsidwa mu magulu zaka oyambirira. Sand ndi madzi anali ntchito, nthawi zambiri gawo la mchenga mankhwala ndi kusintha njira otaya kusintha. Akamakula mwamuna wamng'ono chidwi wake mu ntchito zachilengedwe zikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo ntchito akuluakulu panthawi imeneyi - kuthandiza chidwi ili ndi ntchito zachitukuko cha mtima chidziwitso. Kusiyanitsa ndi kusintha kaphunzitsidwe kudzakuthandizani zimakhudza mawonekedwe komanso maphunziro. Ubale ana Umutu ndi malo kumene mungagwiritse ntchito kwa zokumana nazo zothandiza kuphunzira. Iwo akhoza kukonza ndi madzi ndipo limati ake, mpweya, nthaka, zomera. Musanayambe kuyetsa, mphunzitsiyo ndiye kalasi chovomerezeka zinthu za ntchito experimental.

amafuna Planning mu 2 gulu wamng'ono

Dongosolo la maphunziro ntchito ana, aliyense mphunzitsi Kodi bwinobwino zimene vuto limene maphunziro m'dera kudzachitika mu njira ya ntchito. Popeza zofunikira za GEF, ayenera asataye kuthekera kaphatikizidwe wa maphunziro, kugwiritsa ntchito pazipita chuma nkhani osauka chilengedwe. Phunziro pa zachilengedwe ku sukulu imachitika mwadongosolo, kaya nyengo ndi nyengo zinthu.

Ikani kuyesera kuphunzitsa ana

Activities ana pa zachilengedwe makalasi umalimbana kupanga malingaliro za katundu wa madzi, mchenga ndi ena. Yofunika m'dera ndi mapangidwe lingaliro kuti kukula ndi chitukuko cha zomera madzi ndi mpweya. Kuwonjezera akafuna kutulukira zinthu phunziro pa zachilengedwe mu gulu 2 wamng'ono izo zakonzedwa kutenga nkhani kukhazikitsa mbali zotsatirazi: chidziwitso imachulukitsidwa wa nyama ndi zomera, zochitika nyengo mu chikhalidwe, ambabzala kukula m'dera anapatsidwa, kuzolowerana ndi dziko la nyama zakutchire ndi achule, dziko la tizilombo, oyamba malamulo zoyambirira za khalidwe m'chilengedwe.

Air ndi madzi monga phunziro la experimental kafukufuku

Kuchititsa kafukufuku yosavuta ndi ana cigawo m'madera monga kuyesera, music, cognition (n'kupanga chithunzi cha dziko). Nkhani ya magawo analengedwa mu view ntchito kukonzekera wochitidwa ndi pasadakhale mu mawonekedwe a kukambirana za madzi ndi mpweya, kuonera mafanizo. Chidule cha dongosolo, wasenza pasadakhale ndipo kawirikawiri masitepe owonjezekera mu kuzindikira ntchito Integrated.

Plan chidule cha chilengedwe maphunziro ndi kuyesera zinthu

Pambuyo ntchito kuyambirira mphunzitsi ayenera kudziwa buku la dikishonare ntchito wakonzedwa chitukuko mu phunziro. Kupanga mapulani zambiri monga zinthu angapo. Disclaimers kukonzekera makalasi zachilengedwe pa "Air ndi madzi - anzathu zabwino" chingakhale mfundo zingapo:

1. Takulandilani. Zimene ntchito, maganizo pa makalasi nkhani.
2. Ndinadabwa kamphindi, maonekedwe a chikhalidwe wosangalatsa "Mphepo".
3. Experimental ntchito pa tanthauzo la katundu wa mpweya (ntchito balloons, mafani etc.). Yokambirana.
4. Fizkultminutka.
5. Kubwerera ku malo wofuna kupitiriza maphunziro.
6. "Madzi" Ndinadabwa kamphindi, maonekedwe a wosangalatsa khalidwe.
7. Experimental ntchito kudziwa katundu wa madzi (madzi kudetsa mu osiyana mitundu ntchito inks, kuwonjezera madzi, shuga ndi mchere, citric asidi kwa maonekedwe a kukoma). Yokambirana.
8. Mobile masewera ndi khalidwe Fairy-nthano.
9. Malonda mphatso ngwazi ana.
10. Polongosola mwachidule zotsatira. makalasi chinyezimiritso.

Monga ulamuliro, phunziro chotero zachilengedwe mu 2 gulu wamng'ono ali ndi amphamvu othandiza lathu molumikizana ndi ntchito Masewero, zomwe zimachititsa maphunziro amenewa ndithu zipatso ndi kothandiza.

maphunziro Environmental m'chilengedwe

Kuwonjezera ntchito komanso zothandiza kwambiri nawonso zimachititsa maphunziro pa maphunziro zachilengedwe a ana sukulu mwachindunji mu chirengedwe. Mitu maphunziro pa zachilengedwe maximally zimathandiza kuti kuchuluka zokolola mu chilengedwe. Zolinga Policy zagwiridwa ndi mphunzitsi, umalimbana osauka kumvetsa mmene akulu angathandize chikhalidwe, kuphunzira kuona kukongola ndi chiopsezo cha dziko. Ana amaphunzira kuona chimwemwe, amadabwa pa msonkhano ndi chikhalidwe, chifundo ndi kulipira akhakula, chilakolako kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi mphunzitsi pa kusamalira nyama ndi zomera. Kuwonjezera mapangidwe zofunika chidziwitso cha sukulu ana za dziko lapansi, malo sanayambebe kupita kusukulu komanso Achiritsa koyenela ntchito - maphunziro ndi chitukuko cha chisoni, udindo ndi mgwirizano.

kusintha nyengo pamaso pa chikhalidwe preschooler

A mwana wa zaka sukulu chifukwa cha chidwi kukula dziko kunja akuyamba mwachangu analanda kusintha kwa nyengo ndi kukhala nawo chidwi. Ntchito akuluakulu - kutenga mwana pozindikira moyenera za kusintha nyengo ndiponso ubwenzi wawo ndi nyengo. The kusintha kwa nyengo zimaonekera makamaka kuzipenya pa mfundo kuti dziŵani ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito kuphunzira malangizo ngati chilengedwe ana. Zochitika za maphunziro zachilengedwe akuyendera zosangalatsa, maulendo. Ambiri mtundu dziŵani ana ndi nyengo zochitika mu chikhalidwe adakali mu masewero chifukwa awo structural ndimasewera lathu.

Nyengo zosangalatsa kwa ophunzira wamng'ono

Familiarization ndi kusintha nyengo tiyenela kuiganizila pamene akukonzekera phunziro pa zachilengedwe mu 2 gulu wamng'ono. Kuti yambitsa chidwi ndi malingaliro a ana izo m'pofunika kuchita kafukufuku mu mawonekedwe a masewera kapena zinthu zosangalatsa. A chofunika cha zinthu zoterozo ndi ntchito Ndinadabwa moments, limodzi nyimbo, mawu oyamba a zilembo zina. 2 ana a gulu wamng'ono ndi maganizo akulabadira umafuna izi, n'kofunika kusankha otchulidwa bwino, kutenga nkhani nyengo. Mwachitsanzo, phunziro pa zachilengedwe "Spring" zakonzedwa polingalira otchulidwa amene amasonyeza kusintha nyengo mu umoyo wawo:

- Bunny mu malaya imvi, atavala ake ndi kubera masika;

- kumeza, anafika kuchokera konsekonse ofunda;

- chimbalangondo, kudzutsidwa ku hibernation, etc ..

Mapangidwe chikhalidwe zachilengedwe a ana aang'ono sukulu zaka - ndondomeko Mipikisano faceted ndi chidwi chokwanira, ndi inunso chigawo chikumbumtima ndi chikhalidwe.