Polyhydramnios pa mimba. zimayambitsa

Pakuti Kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo m'mimba makhalidwe abwino analengedwa ndi chikhalidwe. Amniotic madzimadzi si bwino kuteteza mwana wosabadwayo osauka, komanso kumupatsa mwayi kusuntha wake woyamba. Koma, mwatsoka, mimba si nthawi zonse popanda mavuto. Nthawi zina mimba kungavute ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, matenda a shuga kapena matenda a mtima, amene akufotokozera hydramnion chifukwa pa mimba. Chifukwa zodabwitsazi kugona osati matenda mimba zokhudzana, komanso zinthu zina zambiri.

zifukwa polyhydramnios

Akukhulupirira kuti chokwanira cha madzimadzi amniotic sayenera mu miyezi iwiri kapena itatu oposa 1.5 malita, ngati chiwerengero chawo zambiri, kale akulankhula za kudzikundikira awo kwambiri. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa aakulu ndi pachimake polyhydramnios pa mimba. zifukwa kupezeka kwa nthawi yaitali osati kufika pamaso mimba.

Pachimake polyhydramnios ali osowa kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri akufotokozera m'banda mimba - mu masabata 16-24. mtundu kusiyana mofulumira, angathe ngakhale maola angapo. mbali khalidwe ndi kuchuluka lakuthwa mu kutupa kutsogolo khoma ululu m'mimba m'mimba mwa m'munsi mmbuyo ndi groin, ndi voteji a linga chiberekero. Chifukwa chakuti mtundu uwu wa polyhydramnios kusiyana kwambiri mofulumira ndi thupi la mkazi wapakati alibe nthawi atengere dziko latsopano, zambiri akufotokozera kufupika kwa mpweya, kuli kovuta kumvera ndi kugunda yoopsa.

Matenda polyhydramnios akufotokozera mimba mochedwa zambiri zokwanira. Zizindikiro ndi sangaone. Kuwonjezeka chiberekero kumachitika pang'onopang'ono thupi la nthawi woyembekezera atengere okhumudwa ndi kusapeza kwambiri ndi sadamve. Ngakhale kuti mtundu uwu wa polyhydramnios akufotokozera pang'onopang'ono, izo akutsimikiza pamaso pa thupi la mayi tsogolo la aliyense pathological sikumatha omwe amachititsa polyhydramnios aakulu pa mimba. Zimayambitsa polyhydramnios onse aakulu ndi pachimake akhale motere:

- pyelonephritis ndi shuga pakati - mu izi kagayidwe matenda madzi m'thupi ndi wosweka;

- matenda a dongosolo mtima - ndi nkhondo rhesus pali chiopsezo cha matenda hemolytic wa mwana wosabadwayo, zikhoza kusokoneza kwa mayi ndi mwana wosabadwa;

- bakiteriya ndi tizilombo matenda, zomwe zowawa mkazi pamaso mimba ndi pa mimba - opatsirana pogonana ndi thirakiti matenda ubereki, matenda muuni, matenda a mafangasi, monga thrush ndi matenda pachimake tizilombo, monga fuluwenza;

- mimba angapo - Pankhaniyi zambiri polyhydramnios anamuona pa mwana wosabadwayo mmodzi, ndi zina, m'malo mwake, wosaperewera madzi;

- mu chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo azipereka kuvutika chibadwa.

Polyhydramnios choopsa kwambiri kwa mayi ndi mwana. A wambirimbiri madzimadzi amniotic ndi katundu wamkulu pa khomo pachibelekeropo, izo zingakubweretsereni ntchito msanga. Pakutha mimba, pamene mwana wosabadwayo polyhydramnios sangakhoze kupanga zolondola mutu malo, kawirikawiri amachita kubadwa ndi gawo la Kaisara. Anatambasula zambiri amniotic madzimadzi chiberekero wotaya elasticity ake, ndipo angathe kuyambitsa kubadwa kwambiri, ndicho ntchito ofooka.

Ziribe kanthu momwe matenda polyhydramnios woyembekezera, zimayambitsa ayenera kuthetsa mu malo oyamba Choncho, onse chithandizo ayenera kupita pa kumenyana ndi matenda. Abale kwa dokotala ukusonyeza polyhydramnios ndi kanthu moyenerera.