Rostov dera, Belaya Kalitva - ngale pang'ono a dziko lalikulu

Kalitva ndi chiyani? N'zosadabwitsa, ikani mayina, amene amaoneka kudziwa mayankho onse, kufikira makumi anai sichinali kusonyeza tanthauzo la mawu. Only Makarov ndemanga Dictionary a Mr. Linde, anati: Mawu mwina ali awiri "Russified" anachokera: madera (za) ndi Lithuania. Ndithudi, mzinda ndi dzina lomweli opsinjidwabe mawu amene amachitira woima Chilituyaniya mbadwa. Kum'mwera kwa Russia pali ngakhale m'tauni ya Belaya Kalitva. Rostov dera, mapu amene amasonyeza zosiyanasiyana mitundu kuno, pang'ono kunyadira, koma ali ndi mbiri ulemerero wa mzindawo.

A mbiri pang'ono

Zoposa wani miliyoni m'dera lotchedwa dera Rostov. Belaya Kalitva, amene analandira udindo mzinda yekha mu 1958, si malo oyamba mu mawu alionse. Koma pali zipilala wapadera ndipo palibe wina amene kudadziwika Russia. Ndi dziko chipilala yekha kuti ngwazi za Lay. Kukhazikika mu 1970, izo anakhala mmodzi wa ngale ya kuthetsa m'tawuni. Amanyadira chipilala uyu wa dera lonse Rostov. Belaya Kalitva kudziwika ndi nyimbo zina m'mabuku. Iwo kalekale ku "moyo" Sholohovskie Aksinya ndi Shchukar, atatu Kunakhala zongopeka Russian Fairy, zina zazing'ono mitundu sculptural. Chosema - mmodzi wa zokopa waukulu Belaya Kalitva. Amene ang'onoang'ono, chokongoletsedwa ndi kapinga ndi flowerbeds. Iwo amene ali zambiri zakonzedwa mu minda ndi m'mapaki. Near iwo anali ndi chibwenzi, kupanga akafunsiridwa ukwati. Chosema - ndi mbali yofunika ya moyo m'tawuni. Komabe, osati zolembalemba chipilala wotchuka Rostov dera. Belaya Kalitva - nkhondoyi Russian ndi Polovtsy mu 1185, zomwe kutamandidwa Bojan. Iwo - mbiri ya Cossacks, mwachindunji ndi chitukuko cha mzinda. Izi - ulimi ndi nkhondo yapachiweniweni (izi ndi pamene likulu la Voroshilov). Iwo - Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Pafupifupi theka mzinda anali kulamulidwa ndi Anazi, koma anatha mokwanira achire ndi mabala. Komabe, mzinda wa Belaya Kalitva, Rostov dera wotchuka osati kwa mbiri yake.

Kalitva lero

Chinthu choyamba chimene limagwira diso lero alendo - nyumba matabwa. mzinda pang'onopang'ono kusuntha zambiri steppe ndi yokonza malo wobiriwira pamalo opanda phokoso zogona. Ngati dera lonse Rostov, Belaya Kalitva ndi kulowerera mapulogalamu angapo nyumba. Komabe, kukula malo ano ndi bwino nyimbo ndi "mzinda wakale". Belokalitvintsy chikondi paki awo, anayambitsa m'zaka za m'ma 19 mu pakamwa mtsinje. Lero lili ndi dzina la Vladimir Mayakovsky, ndi zomangamanga amasonyeza mbiri ya mzinda. paki ali nooks themed ndipo wakwera, gombe pa Donets ndi Marina ano. Ndi chikondi chofanana okhalamo a anzake asamuone-phiri lili chimbuzi mu mzinda, Maidan, amene nakhalanso Vvedensky mpingo, chipilala kwa amene anazunzidwa, kuthamangira mu steppe "Connie" (chosema Kalchenko SP). Za mzinda kungakhale yaitali. Iye - malo okongola kwambiri, umene uli wotchuka kudera Rostov. Belaya Kalitva ... Izo ziyenera kubwera basi apa ndiye mobwerezabwereza ndi zosangalatsa kubwerera ku tauni wochezeka.