Sinaflana antibayotiki - ayamikira Phunziro pankhaniyi

Mafuta sinaflana uli gulu la corticosteroids apakhungu. Waukulu yogwira pophika mu chiphunzitso ndi fluocinolone acetonide. Nkhanizi zakonzedwa synthetically, lili ntchito pharmacological, omwe ndi ofanana ndi glucocorticosteroids. Mafuta sinaflana, yeniyeni aliyense molekyulu ake yophatikiza Komanso ali maatomu fluorine awiri, chifukwa kuchepetsa mayamwidwe m'dera ndi kuzikonzanso ake zotsatira odana ndi yotupa. Waukulu yogwira pophika mankhwala ali mkulu glucocorticoid ntchito ndipo pafupifupi palibe kanthu mineralocorticoid. Mu apakhungu ntchito mafuta sinaflana ali antiallergic, antiinflammatory ndi antipruritic zotsatira, kuwonjezera, mankhwala imayendetsa vasodilation m'deralo.

The ntchito medicament ndi ndondomeko inhibiting phospholipase A2. Zimachitika chopinga ntchito ya enzyme wapatsidwa, ndipo motero kumathandiza kutembenuka asidi arachidonic mu mawonekedwe pharmacologically yogwira. Chifukwa zotsatira anati, amachepetsa chiwerengero cha leukotrienes ndi prostaglandins, amene ali nkhoswe chachikulu cha kutupa.

Chifukwa chakuti histamine kumasulidwa yafupika, sinaflana mafuta amachititsa chopinga mosiyanasiyana hypersensitivity. Kuthira sinaflana kwambiri amachepetsa chiopsezo chitukuko cha zochita exudative ndi chifukwa kuchepetsa wa lumen mtima. Komanso, mankhwala kumachepetsa puloteni kaphatikizidwe ndi kolajeni mafunsidwe.

Mafuta umagwiritsidwa ntchito timitu, izo likulowerera bwino mwa stratum corneum wa khungu ndipo amasonkhana dermis. Anati kukonzekera si biotransformed pakhungu. Tikumbukenso kuti zokhudza zonse mayamwidwe mu achinyamata ndi ana ndi apamwamba kuposa akuluakulu.

Sinaflana antibayotiki - malangizo ntchito

Ntchito yokonza bwino mu matenda osiyanasiyana khungu kumene kuli kofunikira kuchita mankhwala ntchito glucocorticoids. Awa ndi matenda:

• discoid lupus erythematosus, ndere planus;
• psoriasis ndi seborrhea a khungu;
• pamaso pa amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana a zotupa eczematous;
• atopic dermatitis ndi thupi lawo siligwirizana khungu, komanso pruritus;
• pakutchulidwa wa amayaka woyamba digiri, kuphatikizapo n'komwe;
• kulumidwa tizilombo zosiyanasiyana.

Mafuta sinaflana (malangizo ntchito ya anati chiphunzitso wapamwamba) umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera akhudzidwa katatu patsiku. Kumbukirani kuti kuthira mafuta ayenera pang'ono kuzitikita mu zinkakhala m'dera. Chithandizo ndi mankhwala umachitika kwa masiku 5-10, koma ngati kuli kofunikira akhoza anapitiriza masiku 25. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta pa zofeŵa ndipo ambiri mwa khungu osavomerezeka.

chingachitike mbali

Ngati mafuta ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, wodwalayo mwina manja a khungu, ndipo ngakhale kukhala necrosis. Ngati inu ntchito kwa madera akuluakulu kapena tcheru wa khungu, akhoza wasonyeza hypoadrenalism.

Protivopokazaniyak ntchito mankhwala:

• kukhalapo mu mtima wa hypersensitivity munthuyo zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala;
• matenda opatsirana khungu la etiology osiyanasiyana;
• Zilibe ntchito mafuta pa malo khungu pamene pali zotupa anam'peza, simungakhoze ntchito mafuta pa mabala lotseguka;
• Iwo analetsa wothandizila izi mimba ndi khungu TB.

Popeza medicament ndi ntchito timitu, izo sizingakhoze ambiri osokoneza.

Khalani mafuta sinaflana kuchokera dzuwa mu chipinda youma ndi yozungulira kutentha sayenera upambana 30 madigiri.

Kumbukirani kuti ntchito mankhwala ayenera yoyamba kukambirana ndi dokotala.