Tizirombo karoti ndi ulamuliro wawo (chithunzi)

Kaloti ndinu mmodzi wa masamba ambiri zokoma mizu, yokondweretsa gourmets osati kwa fungo ndi kukoma, komanso mtundu yowala. Komabe, phindu wokoma, yowutsa mudyo ndipo wolemera mu mavitamini masamba amakonda ndiponso tizirombo horticultural. chisamaliro zosayenera lalanje muzu mbewu zokolola akhoza kutaya zonse kapena gawo la izo. Choncho, polimbana ndi tizirombo wa kaloti akhale yake, ogwira ndipo ngati n'kotheka, wochezeka. Mwa njira, osauka tizilombo ndi rodent ntchito mu makama ndi chizindikiro auspicious, chifukwa izo zikusonyeza kuti karoti ndi wathanzi ndipo si seeded ndi zinthu zoipa. Chinthu chachikulu - kukhala nthawi kupirira mliri latsopano, kusankha mankhwala oyenera.

polimbana karoti ntchentche

tizilombo izi zikuyamba ntchito zake njiru mu kasupe mochedwa monga zikamera wa overwintered zikwa mphutsi. Mwamwayi, kudziwa zizindikiro za karoti ntchentche ntchito sikovuta - ndi kusonyeza mtundu wa masamba zamkuwa. Ngati mulibe amayesetsa okwanira, masamba kufota, ndi muzu adzafa. Vutoli likukula chomwechi chifukwa chakuti kuwonongeka ngakhale zing'onozing'ono masamba kupanga izo osayenera anthu mowa chifukwa kulawa zowawa. Komabe, ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito kabwino ka zoteteza tizirombo zida karoti ndi ulamuliro wawo sadzawapulumutsa vuto. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, mankhwala wowerengeka ndi njira zina za kulima nthaka. Pakati pa nthumwi mankhwala kupha ntchentche ndi kupereka mankhwala monga "Arriva", "Tsiper", "Sharpay" ndi zina zotero. D. Komanso, ndi karoti ntchentche kupirira ndi kupanga pamodzi mizere ya osakaniza fumbi fodya, kuuluka phulusa ndi hydrated laimu. Powonjezera sitiyenera kuiwala za ntchito yoyambirira ya kulima kwambiri ndi mizere zonse Kupalira.

Kulimbana karoti psylla

tizilombo pang'ono ngati ntchentche, koma ndi za gulu la utitiri. Tizilombo mapazi saltatorial m'litali ndi kufika pazipita 2 mm. Psylla uko mu March, kenako amayamba kuikira mazira. Kenako, mphutsi chifukwa kukhala mwachindunji mu makama, ndiyeno akuyamwitsa madzi wa masamba a nsonga ya karoti, imbaenda hunching, ndi shrinkage wa masika.

Pasulani psylla kakang'ono kwambiri kuposa kuteteza kafalitsidwe ake m'munda, atangotha mapangidwe chipatso choyamba analimbikitsa kutseka nsonga nonwoven intaneti. Pakuti zotupa ang'ono ndi kaloti tizilombo yoyenera wowerengeka azitsamba - mwachitsanzo, akhoza kuthiriridwa mbande infusions wa fumbi fodya, peel nthambi zipatso zipatso kapena pine. Koma bwino kungabweretse kupopera fodya msuzi sitimadzipereka ndi sopo. Pakuti yokonza zikuchokera ayenera kumwedwa 1 makilogalamu zinyalala fodya, mudzaze ndi 10 L madzi ofunda ndi kuwonjezera 30 ga sopo. Njira yothetsera anali ndiye refluxed maola 2 ndi osasankhidwa cholinga ankafuna.

Kulimbana njenjete karoti

Njenjete pa bedi la m'munda chimakwirira osiyanasiyana zomera, kuphatikizapo mamembala onse a udzu winawake ndi Amaryllidaceae. Choncho, choncho tizilombo uyu wa karoti, anyezi, udzu winawake, parsley ndi katsabola kuti akuyendera nkhani imodzi. Per Mole linamasulira kufumbwa zotsatira decoction masamba tomato, amene analimbikitsa utsi zomera m'nthawi maluwa. Konzani chida si zovuta. Pafupifupi makilogalamu 3.5 wa haulm kale akanadulidwa ayenera kudzazidwa ndi malita 10 a otentha madzi otentha. Yankho chifukwa ndi okalamba masiku awiri, ndipo kenako ayenera Usatong'olere. Pa chomaliza izo anawonjezera kuti magalamu 50 sopo ndi inu mukhoza kuyamba kupopera.

polimbana ndi muzu mfundo nematode

Mmodzi wa tizilombo zokhumudwitsa kwambiri ndi zovuta akuukira kaloti osati zomera yolimidwa. Nematode - wormlike tizilombo, amene kutalika ndi 1.5 mm. Kumvetsa mmene oopsa tizirombo izi chifukwa kaloti ndi mmene kuthana nawo, tisaiwale kuti tiziromboti likulowerera muzu, ndipo kenako anaumba swellings ndi zophuka. Koma zotsatira deleterious si kuti akunde ndi masamba makamaka. Mphutsi mphutsi tingakhale pa nthaka, kuchulukitsa ndi pachiswe zomera zonse kukhala zatsopano.

Konkire ndi ogwira njira kwathunthu kuwononga nematodes akadali kulibe. Choncho makamaka zodzitetezera ntchito wamaluwa. Makamaka analimbikitsa zochizira nthaka ndi ntchito mbewu mankhwala okha kupopera mankhwala zipangizo, scalded ndi madzi otentha. Nthaka kwambiri angathe kuchizidwa ndi mpweya disulfide, formaldehyde kapena chloropicrin. zonsezi kuchepetsa mosavuta chitukuko cha nematodes, ndipo zachititsanso kuti imfa ya mphutsi ake.

polimbana Medvedkov

Poyerekeza ndi tiziromboti pamwambapa anafotokoza Medvedka kosavuta kuti azindikire ndi kuti mupewe malo. Komano, ndi nthawi yochepa angathe kuwononga lalikulu kwambiri kuchuluka kwa zokolola, inamuluma ndi umatheka ndi mizu ya mbewu. Choncho, ndi tizilombo oopsa kwambiri a kaloti, ndi kumenyana nawo, chithunzi cha lopatsidwa pansipa, ziyenera kuperekedwa msanga ndi bwino.

Mole zobisika mu kuya kwa nthaka, kotero kawirikawiri ndiponso akuya Kupalira ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake pakati pa mizere ya anthu kupereka zina zodzitetezera kwenikweni. Pa kudziwika tizilombo kuti ntchito njira zambiri kwambiri za kulimbana, mmodzi amene akuchita palafini pansi. Medvedka amadana achilendo fungo la mafuta, komanso kusamba ufa ndi njira, tinctures mpiru ndi tsabola.

polimbana wireworm

Zambiri mu ndondomeko chiwonongeko zimadalira n'zosavuta anatsimikiza tizirombo karoti ndi ulamuliro wawo. Wireworms, ngati Cricket, ndi wapezeka zowoneka ndi maso, koma osati. phokoso ake apadera ndi khalidwe, kuyambira tiziromboti izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kafadala pitani. Wireworms amakhala ndi amasuntha mu kuya kwa nthaka, kupeza alandiridwa zakudya zanu muzu masamba. Ngakhale madera aang'onoang'ono chiwonongeko pa kaloti m'malo mofulumira yokutidwa ndi zowola yonyowa, imbaenda imfa ya zipatso lonse.

Kulimbana wireworm analimbikitsa fetereza chilichonse gulu ammiakosoderzhaschih. Mwachitsanzo, zingakhale enaake, ammonium nitrate ndi sulphate ammonium. Ngati m'dera anaona lalikulu cha chiwonongeko kumanzere tizirombo kaloti, ndi ulamuliro wawo sachiza, ndiye muyenera kutsatira laimu dothi. Koma mu nkhani iyi sibwino kuti overdo izo, monga amphamvu mankhwala kanthu sati okha wireworm umodzi wokha ndipo amapita ku zokolola lonse mu zone chithandizo.

Kulimbana maliseche slugs

Mulingo woyenera malo slugs malo imatengedwa lonyowa nthaka ndi kuwaika ndi miyala ndi masamba wagwa. mazira majeremusi akhoza kuyika mu nthaka lotayirira mwa dongosolo muzu wa zomera, ndi masabata angapo a iwo muli anthu achichepere. Makamaka wamba mu Russian wamba zakutchire mitundu, koma palinso oimira slugs wamaliseche. Izi ndi tizirombo owopsa a kaloti, ndi miyeso ulamuliro ayenera loyenera. Choyamba m'pofunika kuchotsa munda namsongole. Old pamwamba, masamba, miyala, matabwa owola, ndi zinthu zina zimene mungapeze slugs awo pogona ayenera kuchotsedwa. Pambuyo kuti gawo ayenera kusonyezedwa laimu matope ndi kumayambiriro phulusa. A ubwino angapereke ndi chithandizo superphosphate ndi kupopera ndi amadzimadzi njira ya sodium kolorayidi.

polimbana yozizira njenjete

Ndi mtundu wa njanji, ndi chakudya chokoma ankakonda ndiwo zamasamba, makamaka kaloti. Tiziromboti angathe kubudula nsonga ndi mizu kugunda mwachindunji achititsa kuti imfa ya zomera. Izi si tizirombo ambiri owononga kaloti, ndi kumenyana nawo, chithunzi ndi chitsanzo limene lili pansipa, kaŵirikaŵiri zagwiridwa ndi kupopera.

Kodi kuwopseza mbozi wa milfoil tincture ndi chamomile, komanso kudzera broths zochokera makapu a. Ngati izi sizikuthandiza, ndi pa malo pali m'badwo wachiwiri kapena wachitatu wa mpiru njenjete, ndi zofunika kukonzekera njira zina zazikulu kulimbana. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito biologics, kuphatikizapo kuikapo maganizo Lepidocide ndi formulations pyrethroid.

miyeso rodent chitetezo

Ndi karoti tizirombo sakuphatikizapo tizilombo, komanso makoswe. Field mbewa ndi makoswe zingachititse sizingawononge zochepa mbewu, choncho m'pofunika amateteza mizu ndi mkhalidwe umenewu. Ngati malo akupezeka pa malo zabwino mbewu elderberry. Ndi chomera chakupha komanso kuwopseza kutali udzudzu ndi ntchentche zoluma akhaipisa nsonga. Musaiwale kuti mbewa - ndi tcheru fungo kaloti tizirombo ndi ulamuliro awo angakhale nawo oyamba a zigawo zikuluzikulu onunkhira. Mwachitsanzo, fungo la tsabola, ndi timbewu pafupi zitunda karoti kusunga zokolola ndipo musawononge muzu gastronomic katundu.

Kupewa matenda a kaloti

Mwa matenda ambiri a kaloti ndi kupereka necrosis kungotengeka ndi zowola woyera. Pankhani zakale, matenda a mafangasi pa masamba, amene ali ndipo umasamutsidwa ku okha ndi muzu masamba. Kuchilango necrosis kungotengeka ndi kudzera potashi, amene ayenera amathandiza kuti ndondomeko kukumba pansi m'dzinja. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti chitukuko cha matenda zingachititse zosiyanasiyana majeremusi. Ichi ndi doubly oopsa tizilombo wa karoti, ndi ulamuliro ayenera idzachitika kukapempha chomera pawokha, amatanthauza. Kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa zowola woyera amagwiritsidwanso ntchito feteleza potaziyamu ndi mankhwala. Mchere ndi kupanga ali osavomerezeka, monga iwo apange malo abwino kwa zikamera matenda.

Pomaliza

Mokulira nkhani zokhudza umoyo wa mbewu muzu zosiyanasiyana tizirombo ndi matenda ndi kuthetsedwa angakwanitse ndithu kwa pafupifupi wothandizira chilimwe wokhalamo. Kawirikawiri pamene detects kumuopseza watsopano m'dera la wamaluwa ankachita masewera akufunafuna njira zotsogola ndi zamakono kusunga kaloti. Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, kulimbana iwo ndi zodzitetezera pa nthawi yomweyo kungakhale miyambo ndithu. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti nthawi zambiri kuti athane ndi vuto kungakhale chisamaliro zofunikira makama. Kulima nthaka, Kupalira yake ndi kuthirira akhoza kuyika maziko abwino chifukwa chopulumutsa mbewu. Komanso kwambiri zimadalira mitundu karoti. Mwachitsanzo, pali mbewu ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda a mafangasi ndi mitundu ina wosakongola kwa makoswe.