WHO akuchenjeza za kuopseza kufala kwa mankhwala zosagwira chinzonono. Kodi mungadzitetezere?

Malinga ndi zotsatira za maphunziro awiri latsopano la World Health Organization (WHO), wayamba kuchira mkhalidwe wa mankhwala zosagwira chinzonono, zomwe zimachititsa matenda izi chonyansa, opatsirana pogonana ndi kachilombo, ngakhale "anzeru" ndi ovuta kuchiza kuposa kale.

kufala kwa matenda

Chaka chilichonse, chinzonono infects pafupifupi mamiliyoni 78 anthu. Kawirikawiri matenda amaliona ndi mankhwala, koma madokotala padziko lonse akukumana ndi ambiri milandu, pamene iwo alibe ntchito bwino monga kale.

boma makamaka zoipa zokhudza mu dziko lomwe lili ndi mkulu mlingo wa ndalama. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti m'mayiko olemera amakhala kwambiri kulimbana ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, kutanthauza kuti ntchito mankhwala pano afala kwambiri.

"Mabakiteriya amene amayambitsa matenda a chinzonono, ngati makamaka wochenjera. Pamene ife anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito gulu latsopano la mankhwala kuchiza matenda, iwo kusintha ndi kupeza mphamvu kukumanizana nawo ", - anati Dr. Theodore akupikisana Medical Officer Dipatimenti ya Kubereka Human pa WHO.

Iye anawonjezera kuti milandu kokha nsonga ya madzi oundana, monga m'mayiko amene amapeza ndalama zochepa, kumene chinzonono ndi ambiri, kovuta oterewa ndi kuzindikira matenda osachiritsika.

zizindikiro za matenda a chinzonono

Ngakhale chinzonono ndi ovuta kuchiza, kupewa zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri ngati inu ntchito makondomu nthawi ukazi, m'kamwa kapena kumatako. Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri kachilombo samaona zizindikiro, pali ena kumaliseche zosasangalatsa, kupweteka pamimba m'munsi ndi kugirigisha moto pa pokodza. Chinzonono tidzapeze mndandanda wa mavuto, kuphatikizapo m'chiuno yotupa matenda, mimba ectopic ndi osabereka, komanso kumaonjezera ngozi ya matenda HIV. Awa mavuto ndi zizindikiro ndi zotsatira zosiyana pa akazi.

M'pofunikanso kubwereza kuti zizindikiro zonse izi ndi zotsatira za matendawa akhoza kupewedwa pogwiritsa ntchito makondomu panthawi yogonana.

Matenda kugonjetsedwa

Asayansi ndi madokotala sizinathe kuzindikiridwa njira ya chithandizo cha mankhwala atsopano zosagwira chinzonono izi. Ife anayamba zitatu zotheka kukonzekera. makampani opanga mankhwala kukana ndalama kwa osauka mankhwala atsopano chifukwa odwala kutenga iwo okha kanthawi, ndipo pali mkulu mwayi kuti zidzafika operewera pa mapeto.

Komabe, WHO, pamodzi ndi mabungwe ena ntchito kwa kuthetsa vutoli imene yatsala.

"Kuti tipirire kuti akhale njira zatsopano zochizira matenda a chinzonono, tikufunika kuyesetsa panopa kuti ntchito mankhwala athu amene alipo alipo, komanso iwo amene ali tsopano mu chitukuko. Posachedwapa ife cholinga imathandizira pa chitukuko ndi oyamba mmodzi wa mankhwala, komanso kuti asa- kuthekera ntchito njira ophatikizana a chithandizo, "- anati Dr. Manica Balasegaram, Director of WHO a Global Partnership m'munda wa kafukufuku wa mankhwala.

Asayansi kutsindika kuti thandizo lililonse latsopano ayenera kupezeka kwa onse amene amafunika, malinga adzakhululukidwa ntchito moyenera kuti kukana bakiteriya mankhwala atsopano anayamba kupanga pang'onopang'ono zotheka.