Zipembedzo Traditional African

Mmodzi wa asanu mbali ya dziko ali Africa. Izi kontinenti yaikulu, amene atsukidwa ndi nyanja ziwiri (Mediterranean ndi Red) ndi nyanja ziwiri (Atlantic ndi Indian). Pa m'gawo lake pali makumi asanu limati, kumene anthu oposa biliyoni.

Anthu a gawo ili la pachiyambi dziko ndi wapadera, ndi zikhulupiriro ndi miyambo yawo. Chimene chiri chipembedzo ambiri mu Africa? Ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani otchuka pa dziko lapansi? Chipembedzo Kodi tikudziwa Africa? ndi makhalidwe otani?

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mfundo zochititsa chidwi za malo owoneka bwino kwambiri mu dziko.

Africa: Chidwi Mfundo

Nawa zotsalira woyamba wa anthu amakezana anapezeka. Asayansi atsimikizira kuti anthu unachokera mu gawo ili la dziko.

Pamodzi ndi zipembedzo wotchuka kwambiri dziko monga Chikhristu, Chisilamu ndi Chibuda, m'madera ena m'dzikoli pali zipembedzo zosowa za anthu a Africa: fetishism, wakale miyambo ndi nsembe. Mwa chidwi kwambiri a iwo - kulambira nyenyezi Sirius, amene ali wamba mu fuko Dogon, limodzi la mafuko ambiri a mbali ya kumadzulo m'dzikoli. Mu Tunisia, mwachitsanzo, amaona kuti kukhala chipembedzo cha boma cha Islam. ankadzinenera kwambiri kwa anthu.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chimodzi mwa zinthu zosowa m'mayiko Africa - Ethiopia - si mwambo kufotokoza maganizo amphamvu. sayenera mawonetseredwe aliyense wa kumverera m'misewu ndi m'malo onse.

Mmodzi wa zipembedzo zambiri ambiri - Islam

Pakati pa zaka za m'ma 7 Africa North anagonjetsedwa ndi Aluya. Oukira anabweretsa Islam. Ntchito miyeso zosiyanasiyana lokopa kwa anthu zakwawoko - osaphatikizidwamo msonkho, kupeza ufulu, etc. - .. Aluya kuti akuyendera chipembedzo chatsopano. Chisilamu chinafala mofulumira lonse la Afrika ndi m'madera ena ankalimbana ndi Chikhristu.

chipembedzo African m'zaka 19

Woyamba European njuchi anabwera kuno m'zaka 15. Popeza kuti nthawi mu Africa wayamba kufalitsa Chikhristu. Imodzi mwa mfundo chifungulo cha chipembedzochi - kuli zodabwitsa, osasamala dziko kupitirira - umaonekera miyambo ya m'deralo ndi miyambo. Chifukwa cha ichi chinali ponseponse chitukuko cha Chikhristu. Pa kulalikira, kumanga masukulu a ana African, imene sanangophunzitsa kuwerenga ndi kulemba, koma anayambitsa chipembedzo chatsopano. Pofika m'zaka za m'ma 19, Christianity kale kunafalikira Africa.

Common miyambo ndi zipembedzo za Africa

Koma pozindikira za postulates zikhulupiriro achipembedzo odziwika bwino, anthu African akupitiriza kukhala ndi wakale miyambo:

• Kulambira mtsogoleri. Iwo imafalira mu mafuko ambiri African, m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Pakuti mtsogoleri amaliona monga warlock kapena wansembe, ndi m'madera ena Africa, kukhudza ndi kuphedwa. Mutu wa fuko ayenera kuchita zinthu sangakhale munthu wamba: kubweretsa mvula, kulankhula ndi mizimu ya anthu akufa. Ngati iye sachita ntchito zake, mwina ngakhale kupha.
• Kulambira vuduu. Chimodzi mwa zipembedzo za chinsinsi, magwero Africa West. Kamakupatsani munthu mwayi kulankhula ndi mizimu, koma m'pofunika nsembe ya nyama. Ansembe kuchiritsa odwala, musakhale ndi temberero. Koma imathamanga milandu kumene chipembedzo cha vuduu ntchito kulodza.
• Kulambira makolo peno mizimu. Iwo ukutchulidwa kwambiri pakati pa zipembedzo za makolo a Africa. Makamaka yapangidwa mafuko ulimi ubusa. Bukuli lili ndi chikhulupiliro kuti munthu akafa akalipo ndipo angachititse mu mtengo, chomera kapena chinyama. mzimu makolo amathandiza pa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, amapulumutsa vuto.
• Kulambira nyama, kapena zoolatry. Bukuli lili ndi mantha munthu wa zolusa zakutchire. ulemu wapadera anasangalala nyalugwe ndi njoka.
• Kulambira zinthu ndi zinthu - fetishism. Mmodzi wa zipembedzo zambiri ambiri Africa. Chopembedzedwa akhoza kanthu kuti anapha munthu: nkhuni, miyala, ziboliboli ndi ena. Ngati nkhaniyo amathandiza munthu azipeza chomwe akufuna, iye anabweretsa nsembe zosiyanasiyana, ngati mulibe, m'malo ndi wina.
• Iboga - chipembedzo zinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri mu Africa Central. Dzina limeneli kwa zomera chomwa mankhwalawa, ntchito zomwe zimabweretsa kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo. Am'deralo kukhulupilila kuti pambuyo ntchito chida ichi, moyo umatuluka m'thupi la munthu, ndipo iye akhoza kulankhula ndi mizimu ya nyama ndi zomera.

Features anthu African zipembedzo

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti atchule zinthu zapadera za zipembedzo za anthu a Africa:

• Kulemekeza akufa. Kuchititsa miyambo wapadera umene pofuna thandizo kwa mizimu. Imfa ndi chikoka chachikulu pa kuli moyo.
• Sanali kukhulupirira kumwamba ndi hade, koma lingaliro la moyo wina pambuyo pa Africa kumeneko.
• Chakecho kuphedwa kwa malangizo akuluakulu. Ambiri, chikhalidwe ndi chipembedzo zochokera m'miyambo African popereka mfundo zikuluzikulu m'moyo ndi anthu, kudzera mbiri m'kamwa kwa achikulire wamng'ono.
• Mu ambiri a ku Africa, chikhulupiriro cholimba mwa munthu wamkulu amene analenga dziko ndi potsogolera moyo wonse pa dziko lapansi. Iwo akhoza kufika pokha pokha kwapadera: chilala, madzi osefukira kuopseza anthu.
• Kukhulupirira kusintha lachinsinsi la munthu. Mothandizidwa ndi mipatuko wapadera wa anthu angathe kulimbitsa luso lawo lathupi ndi maganizo.
• Zimalambiridwa, kuvekedwa ndi katundu mwachinsinsi.
• Nsembe kwa milungu angathe kubweretsa aliyense.
• chiwerengero cha miyambo yosiyanasiyana kugwirizana ndi nthawi zosiyana mu moyo: kukula, ukwati, kubadwa kwa ana, imfa.
• The moyandikana ndi chikhalidwe ndi chikondi cha dziko.

miyambo kwambiri ndi miyambo yotchuka ya Africa

Osati m'dziko lina mu dziko kukopa tcheru ngati alendo. Chifukwa chimodzi n'chakuti kuchuluka kwa miyambo chidwi. The chidwi kwambiri a iwo zokhudzana ndi miyambo ya ukwati ndi banja. Nawa ena mwa iwo:

• Mkwatibwi kuyenda kwa nyumba a mkwati ndi hulelo malowolo wake.
• Nyumba ya adzakhale mwamuna ndi mkazi akupita kufuula pa iye. Akukhulupirira kuti zimenezi kuthandiza banja osangalala.
• Atakwatirana, mwamuna ndi mkazi alibe masiku ochepa kuti apite kunja.
• Mu Ethiopia, kunyumba kwa fuko Hamer, imene zipsera zambiri pa thupi la mkaziyo, achimwemwe amaona. Chitsimikizo cha chikondi mwamuna wake ndi kumenyedwa mlungu uliwonse.

Information alendo

Africa - zodabwitsa ndi zosowa dziko, amene amakopeka ambiri apaulendo padziko lonse. Kupumula apa kumabweretsa latsopano kudziwa wapadera ndi zambiri maganizo abwino, koma osati kukhala inatha zoipa, taganizirani malangizo otsatirawa:

• Kunena zoipa za miyambo ndi la anthu am'deralo lapansi.
• Zipembedzo zambiri African kuletsa akazi kuyenda m'makwalala ndi manja momasuka ndi mapazi.
• Kwa anthu anatani ndi cordiality wamkulu pakati panu ayenera kuphunzira mawu ochepa kapena mawu mu chilankhulo m'deralo.
• Samalani ndi kundikumbatira ndi kundipsompsona, chosamangika poyera zakukhosi kwawo ku Africa.
• Musataye ndalama kwa anthu osauka, mukatero udzasokonezedwa ndi khamu lonse.
• zovala kuwulula yabwino anachoka gombe.
• Adakonda Chithunzi malo kapena mfundo chidwi, muyenera kupempha kwa m'nyamata, nthawi zambiri, makamera saloledwa.

pomaliza

Zipembedzo African ndi osiyanasiyana. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti nzika iliyonse ali ndi ufulu wosankha ndekha amene angagwilizane wake. Kumene, pali malo pa kontinenti imene kulambira zosiyanasiyana miyambo ndiponso kuchita miyambo, osati abwino alendo, koma lonse la Africa chipembedzo umalimbana kuteteza mtendere ndi moyo wabwino.