Nduwira ya Papa - lingaliro osati chipembedzo

Mmodzi wa mafunso otchuka kwambiri skanvordov: "Kodi nduwira ya Papa?" (5 makalata). Yankho amadziwika ndi anthu ambiri ndipo simukhala osokonezeka: ndi tiara. Koma kodi izo akuimira, ndipo pamene olema, ife kufotokoza pansipa, komanso makhalidwe ena anafuna Holiness Wake mutu.

Ankadziwa zipewa pontifi

Nduwira ya Papa si yekha. Koma timayamba ndi malongosoledwe a anthu otchuka kwambiri - ndi tiara. magwero ake enieni sakudziwika. Iye anaonekera zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zapitazo. Tiara ali mawonekedwe a stacks mazira kapena zisa njuchi amene amakonda poyerekeza ndi. Linapangidwa nsalu wandiweyani woyera ndipo amapeza chokongoletsedwa ndi nsalu golide ndi zonse ziwiri maliboni kuti Anapachikidwa pansi kwa chiyero Chake kumbuyo. Kuti izi Chinawonjezeka korona wina, amene zowauza anali awonetse Mphamvu ya yakale komanso mwauzimu. Pomaliza, anadza kachitatu, zomwe anamaliza mtanda. Malinga akuti akatswiri osiyanasiyana a zaumulungu, tiara akhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha moyo, kuyambira mawonekedwe ake ndi amatikumbutsa dzira, kapena ulamuliro tisonyezeni pa muzochitika zones - m'dziko, mpweya ndi moyo mobisa. Atatu a m'mphepete zake kusonyeza kuvutika, kulimbirana ndi chigonjetso cha mpingo, kapena mphamvu pa dziko lonselo monga Europe, Africa ndi Asia.

Tiara ntchito inalowa kuti mphamvu ya Papa watsopano. Kuika mwambo wa pampando kwa chofunika korona wapatatu. Papa wotsiriza, amene anathandiza mwambo uwu unali mu 1963, Paulo VI, koma pambuyo masabata angapo monga chizindikiro cha kudzichepetsa, anapereka tiara wake pa guwa la tchalitchi cha St. Peter. m'malo mwake osati korona mu 1965. The Vatican pankhani imeneyi si kupereka ndemanga. Mu 1968 iye anapatsidwa Cathedral wa kwachiyero CHAKUBADWA mu Washington. Ichi chidachitika ndi cholinga cha kusonyeza anakweza ndalama anthu osauka.

chipewa yozizira

Mu ozizira nyengo nduwira Papa ndi Camauro. Izi kapu ofunda ya ubweya wa ngamila kapena veleveti. Ndi wofiira, ndipo kumaliza ermine ake. Nduwira Papa (onani chithunzi) Camauro ndi kuika pamodzi ndi chofunda ofunda (Mozzetta) ndi wofiira.

Kuti Papa ndi chilimwe

Chilimwe ntchito kapena dzuketto Zucchetto. Iye anawonekera chifukwa choti. Mutu wa Mpingo wa Katolika uli mtumiki probrituyu tonsure amene amafuna chitetezo ku kutentha ozizira mu mpingo. Dzuketto sewn kwa wedges eyiti ndi mchira yaing'ono pamwamba, ndi pontifi Zucchetto zonse zoyera, monga kuyenera kwa zisoti kadinala, mabishopu ndi Apapa akamanyalanyaza ena. Holiness wake Yohane Paulo II zambiri anapereka dzuketto alendo ake ndizidzakumbukira zakale. Ndi papa Francis ku Italy, panali chochitika yaing'ono. Pamene iye anali mdalitso nampsopsonetsa msungwana chaka zisanu, otsamira kwa iye, iye anavula dzuketto ake nthawi ili ndi mutu wake, kuti sakuwupweteka, ndipo okha zosangalatsa ndi Papa, amene anaseka pa iwo pamodzi ndi ena onse.

Nduwira Papa Zucchetto, onetsetsani kuti azivala pamene iye anatumikira Misa Woyera. Kenako kanthawi atachotsedwa, ndipo aikidwa pa mkuwa yaing'ono kapena kuima matabwa. Pambuyo mgonero mwambo kuvala izo kachiwiri.

zovala mapemphero

Pakuti utumiki mu mpingo wa tchalitchi kapena chisoti wotchedwa miter la Papa kapena infuloy. Lilinso ndi Aprotestanti ndi Orthodox. Traditional a Akatolika miter ankavala si bwino pa mutu, ndipo Zucchetto ndipo imakhala ndi mbali ziwiri, zomwe converge pamwamba pa chulucho pa mphumi ndi nape. Kumbuyo kwake amagwira matepi awiri, ndiwo chizindikiro cha Chipangano Chakale ndi Chatsopano. Mitra pontifi (izo kawirikawiri anali oposa mmodzi) ali chokongoletsedwa ndi ngale weniweni ndi zazikulu golide nsalu pa maziko woyera.

Chidwi Ndipotu. Valavu mitral ndi mtima anthu, limene lili pakati pa ventricle kumanzere ndipo anasiya atrium, otchedwa chifukwa cha n'zofanana mu mawonekedwe kuti anakumana. Andreas Vesalius analozera kufanana pakati pawo chidwi pamene akuchita dissections anatomical m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi.

wamba chikhumbo

Wamba nduwira Papa - wofiira chipewa ndi korona otsika kuzungulira ndi zingwe ziwiri zagolide zimene womangidwa pansi kuchigama. Zikhale za ubweya mwake kapena Beaver. Iye ali m'munda lonse. Dzinali - Cappello Romano ( "Roma chipewa"), ndipo Kuwonjezera "Saturn" iye analandira kuchokera kufanana kwa chikuoneka ndi Saturn dziko atazunguliridwa ndi mphete. Capello Romano si ntchito mu misonkhano ya tchalitchi.

M'nkhaniyi tiona kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane zotheka zipewa zonse zisanu zimene zilipo mu loka chipinda cha chiyero chake Papa.