20 wolemera mbiri ya zigawenga

Ngati mukufuna kukhala miliyoneya, yesetsani kugona ndi upandu. Pakuti ambiri, izi ndi zoonekeratu. Komabe, anthu ambiri ananyalanyaza malamulo nakhala wonyansa wolemera chifukwa cha ichi. Pali nthawizonse chiopsezo kuti munthu azitenga malo anu, mwina ndi chifukwa olakwa ndi ndalama zochuluka kwambiri. Trade zinthu zimene simungathe kugula mu sitolo - ichi ndi gwero lalikulu la ndalama zigawenga wolemera kwambiri mu dziko. Wa akuluakulu onse chigawenga, amene anakhalako, ife analemba mndandanda wa anthu amene kum'patsa ndalama zambiri. Kumbukirani, musati muyesere izi nokha. Mudzaona kuti mwa anthu onsewa, pali chinthu chimodzi. Ndicho, kumene inatha miyoyo yawo - m'ndende.

20. Frank Lucas (madola miliyoni 52)

Malinga ndi mbiri ya Frank Lucas, ali kale ankagulitsa mankhwala. Ngakhale kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo amapereka phindu mamiliyoni m'ndende, anakhala zaka 12 zokha moyo wake. Lucas apadera mu mayendedwe a heroin ku United States, ndipo iye anachita izo mu njira oipa kwambiri. Contraband anali umabisika m'nyumba mabokosi a asilikali akufa American. Moyo Lucas wakhala chaonetsedwera mu filimu "zigawenga American" (2007), momwe mulinso Denzel Washington.

19. Jose Figueroa Agosto ($ 100 miliyoni)

Jose Agosto - uyu ndi munthu amene sakonda kuthana ndi akuluakulu. Ilo linali lalikulu wogulitsa mankhwala Puerto Rico, umene iye anagwidwa ndi m'ndende kwa zaka 209 mu ndende. Koma posakhalitsa anathawa anaonekera oyandikana Dominican Republic.

M'malo asinthe miyoyo yawo ndi kugona otsika m'dziko latsopano, Figueroa anabwerera masewera ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Iye anamangidwa, koma anamasulidwa chifukwa Agosto ntchito mapepala ndi wopeka. Mu 2009 iye anatsatira kumangidwa wina. Mu 2010, Agosto anakwatulidwa, ndipo iye anayesa kuthawa. chuma chake - $ 100 miliyoni - chigawenga kubisala ndalama malo osiyana, zomwe iye anakana dzina apolisi. Kotero ngati inu kupeza - zonse ziri zanu! Koma inu nawo anapeza wake ndi feds lapansi.

18. Dzhordzh Yang (100 miliyoni. Madola)

Dzhordzh Yang mbadwa ya Boston, Massachusetts, amene adalandira osati kulenga kwambiri pseudonym George Boston. Mu 1980 Young anali munthu amene anali kunyamula ku kugombe la America pafupifupi bongo onse. Mu 1984, iye anagwidwa ndi m'ndende kwa zaka 20 m'ndende, koma June 2014 atamasulidwa.

Mwinamwake azikhoma nthawi m'ndende, ndi biopic za moyo wa wolakwayo anali kudzipatula. Anthu ambiri anali okondwa titaona kuti udindo waukulu mu filimu ikaseweredwa Dzhonni Depp. Koma ngati Yang linatsekeredwa nthawi likuchita filimu, iye analephera kusangalala mbiri yake.

17. Niki nkhokwe (madola miliyoni 105)

Niki nkhokwe anali ndi dzina bwino poyerekeza ndi Young - Bambo fuko lodetsedwa. Iye tsopano ali ndi zaka 81, ndipo akadali ndi moyo. Barnes anayamba ndi zimene anakhala heroin. Pambuyo achinyamata Barnes anali atamangidwa heroin, iye anakana mwauchidakwa, koma anali mu ntchito mankhwala m'malo. Mwina mungapereke ndalama zambiri kuposa mogula yekha mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Barnes udachita kwenikweni ndalama zambiri, ndipo iye anali wokhoza kupewa apolisi kwa nthawi yaitali. Makamaka chifukwa apolisi ambiri akugwira ntchito kwa iye. Ponena kuti iye angawauze, iye zinamukwiyitsa Jimmy Carter kuti pulezidenti zinasaina lamulo amangidwe. Choncho Barnes analandira moyo wake wonse. Koma anatuluka mu 1998 ndipo ngakhale anaponya malonda mankhwala, anayamba ndalama pomuuza nkhani yanu. Tayerekezani kuti anali kuchita pulezidenti panokha anasaina chilolezo kwa kumangidwa wanu?

16. Paulo Lir Alexander (miliyoni 170)

Alexander, kapena El Loco nkukwera aliyense adamuyitana, anali pantchito. Ndi kulamulira mwa kundipatsako kwa bongo ku United States, iye nthawi yomweyo kuthandiza boma kuti akagwire ozembetsa ena kunyengezera omvera malamulo nzika. Iye anapeza ndalama zochuluka, pokhala chabe ANKAZEMBETSA KATUNDU mu mzinda, ndipo posakhalitsa anasamukira ku US ku Brazil.

Mu America ndi chinagwidwa Alexander anali kucheza zaka 12 m'ndende. Kenako anatumiza ku Brazil, kumene m'ndende kwa zaka 42 m'ndende. Kutuluka akanatha 2011, koma anakwanitsa kuthawa. Apolisi simungakhoze kupeza izo.

15. Yeh Zhenli Gon (300m)

mbiri ya moyo wake ndi chidwi kwambiri. M'malo mankhwala osokoneza bongo pa msewu, iye anagwira kampani mankhwala mu Mexico, amene kupereka pseudoephedrine ku China. Pambuyo ankalandira ndalama zambiri, ndinayamba kukhala Mexico, ndipo tsopano ali membala wa Sinaloa cartel.

katundu wake mu US anafika $ 200 miliyoni. Alinso ndalama kuchokera Mexico, Europe ndi Hong Kong. Ambiri olemera, ngakhale m'dziko limodzi, osanenapo anayi.

14. Dzhozef Kennedi (400m)

Dzhozef Kennedi, bambo wa Pulezidenti John F. Kennedy, anali kazembe ku Britain mu ntchito yake. Komabe, sikuti ndiwo ndalama zake. Iye anabadwa m'banja lolemera, koma m'nyengo ya chiletso mozemba mowa. Komabe, ichi sichinasinthidwe anatsimikizira mwalamulo. Ndalama zimene analandira kwa bootlegging, iye padera mu malo. Zonsezi pamodzi kwathandiza iye kukhala zolemera kwenikweni ndale.

13. Ricky Ross (600m)

Osati kusokonezedwa ndi rapper wotchuka, ngakhale kuwoneka mofanafana. Ricky Ross udachita mamiliyoni bongo loba mu Los Angeles mu 1980s, pamene izo zinali ponseponse. Iye anamangidwa mu 1996 pa ntchito yapadera pamene feds anapeza wake makilogalamu oposa 90 mankhwala. Koma moyo Rikki Rossa anachepetsedwa ndipo linatulutsidwa mu 2009. Mu June 2014 iye anatulutsa buku mbiri ya moyo wake, ndipo akuzengedwa mlandu wa rapper ntchito zimene takambiranazi, za dzina lake.

12. Rafael Caro Quintero (miliyoni 650)

Iye analenga cartel wa Guadalajara mu Mexico, ndipo pamodzi imeneyi inali bizinesi ndi mchimwene wake. Osati alipidwa chiyambi-kwa tsiku, koma sadatha kupeza ndalama zambiri. Caro akufuna pa kupha angapo monga mamembala a cartel ndi wothandizila boma ndi woyendetsa.

Quintero m'ndende zaka 40 m'ndende chifukwa cha kupha (koma osati mankhwala osokoneza bongo) mu 1985, koma mu 2013 iye anali m'ndende ku Costa Rica. Mu US ndi Mexico boma mabungwe akanakhalabe wokondwa kukomana naye tsopano ufulu.

11. Joaquín Guzmán (1 biliyoni)

Mu 2009, "Forbes" magazini dzina lake Joaquín Guzmán imodzi ya mphamvu za anthu Masiku ano. Iye anali mtsogoleri wa wotchuka cartel "Sinaloa" mu Mexico, ndipo anali bwino mu ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuyambira 2003.

Loher anamangidwa mu 1993, koma ntchito chuma chake chachikulu chiphuphu Alonda a kundende ku Guatemala. Anapulumuka mu 2001. Mexico ndi United States kuti anapereka umafunika yokulirapo kuti amangidwe. Patapita zaka 13 anafunafuna, boma Mexico wakhala kupeza iye February 2014. Anapereka mwamtendere, amene ali osowa kwambiri kuti anthu mndandanda.

10. Al Capone (biliyoni 1.3)

Al Capone, mwina wotchuka kwambiri zigawenga mu United States mbiri. Monga mnyamata anasamukira ku New York ku Chicago kukhala alonda kwa ozembetsa, amene ankachita kotunga mowa pa kuletsa. Pa nthawiyo umboni woti anali amavuta kwambiri. Komabe, boma la US anali wokhoza kuti amumange, koma pa mlandu kuzemba kwa malipiro a misonkho. Pakuti uchigawenga iye anaweruzidwa kuti akakhale m'ndende zaka 11. koma anatumikira 8. yekha Iye anafa zaka zingapo, pamene sitiroko. Popeza moyo wake, kunali kokha nkhani ya nthawi.

9. Griselda Blanco (2 biliyoni)

Iye ndi mkazi yekhayo pa mndandanda. Griselda wakhala mmodzi wa atsogoleri a cartel a "Medellin" mu Colombia, ndipo analinso masitolo Miami. Chaka pansi pa ulamuliro wake mu United States idagwa yaikulu cocaine. njira yake kukhala yovuta kwa ntchito anam'bweretsera dzina lakuti The Black Wamasiye. Mugone Blanco ndi cartel pafupifupi anasiya pamene iwo analumikizana anthu a m'banja Ochoa. Kwa nthawi yaitali iye anali kuthawa, koma mu 2012 kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo anapezeka, iye anawomberedwa pa firefight panjira.

8. Carlos Leder (biliyoni 2.7)

Iye ali mmodzi wa mamembala woyamba wa cartel "Medellin" mu Colombia. Mofanana ndi anthu ambiri pa mndandanda, ndiye kuti bongo ku Florida South ndi kufalitsa m'dziko lonselo. Ali mwana, anamangidwa chifukwa cha kuba galimoto ku Connecticut, kumene George Young.

Atatuluka, Leder & Young anagulitsa bongo zokwanira kugula ndege chandalama. Ndi pa izi Leder anapanga ndalama zake, koma anagwa m'manja wa wothandizila feduro. Iye akadali m'ndende m'ndende chifukwa contraband oletsedwa.

7. Abale Rodriguez Orejuela (3 biliyoni)

Gilbert ndi Michel Orejuela, ndi zibwenzi zina analenga cartel awo, lotchedwa "Cali" kutsimikizira entrepreneurship kuti afala ngakhale mu dziko mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Iwo anayamba ndi wozembetsa chamba, koma posakhalitsa kugwiritsa mankhwala ozunguza bongo. Iwo anali ndi udindo pafupifupi kupanga zonse mu United States ndi ku Ulaya.

Abale anamangidwa mu June 1995, pamene anaukira ndi apolisi ku Colombia. Ine ankatha kusonkhanitsa kwambiri za umboni, kuti abale m'ndende. M'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi (2002-2003) iwo anamasulidwa, koma posakhalitsa anamangidwa kachiwiri. Panopa Orejuela abale amene ali kundende US.

6. Jose Gonzalo Rodriguez (5 biliyoni)

Gonzalo analinso membala wa cartel a "Medellin." Apo iye anali wokhoza kupanga ndalama mwakuti "Forbes" mu 1988, anakakamizidwa kumutchula kuti mmodzi mwa anthu wolemera kwambiri mu dziko. Pambuyo kuti Pulezidenti Chitsamba Choyaka cha chilango cha ndalama mwachinyengo, Gonzalo anakakamizika kubisa ndalama zawo. Iye analinso kulinganiza za kupha Sitefano anthu oposa khumi ndi awiri. Pa amangidwe Gonzalo anthu amene ankachitika ndi gunfight, chifukwa cha imene mwana wake anaphedwa. Gonzalo anadzipha yekha, nditagwira ndi grenade kuti nkhope yake. Ngakhale adani ambiri, maliro ake nawo zikwi za anthu.

5. Anapachikidwa Ca (5 biliyoni)

Khun Sa anali nawo mankhwala osati kokha, komanso kopindulitsa manja kuzembetsa. Ngakhale ali wamng'ono anaphunzira kumenyana ndi bungwe asilikali ake pa Civil Nkhondo China. Izo zidakula kwambiri ndipo anayamba mozembetsa zida ndi bongo.

Khun Sa anatha kuonjezera kotunga ake bongo ku New York pa 5 ndi 90%. Iye anapereka kugulitsa bongo minda yawo ya Australia kwa $ 400 miliyoni, ngakhale kuti anakana kuchita zimenezi. Boma US ankafuna issuance wa Khun Sa, koma boma la Burma chifukwa cha ichi ndipo sanatero. zaka wake wotsiriza anakhala kumeneko.

4. Abale Ochoa (6000000000)

Abale Jorge Luis, Juan Davide ndi Fabio Ochoa analinso a cartel a "Medellin." Iwo anayamba modzichepetsa kwambiri, ndi odyera yake ndi munda nyama. Komabe, iwo sanali monga yopindulitsa monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ngati Colombians ambiri pa mndandanda, akukumana ndi mavuto 1980s, pamene mtsogoleri watsopano boma anati iye ankafuna kuyamba kumanga achifwamba kutengerapo awo ku khoti. Abale ace aenda ku tagwirizana pempho motero kuchepetsa chiweruzo ule m'perezo. Tsopano iwo ali lotayirira.

3. Daud Ibragim Kaskar (biliyoni 6.7)

Si mbadwa ya Colombia, kapena China, koma anakwanitsa kupeza mamiliyoni mothandizidwa gulu la zigawenga. Iye nawo ndalama za zigawenga, kugulitsa zida zankhondo ndiponso mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Adzaupereka kwa Al-Qaeda ali chidwi wa United States, amene amatchedwa pa UN kuti amaundana chifukwa wake. Popeza Ibrahim akufuna mu United States ndi ku India.

2. Amado Carrillo Fuentes (biliyoni 25)

Amado anayamba ulendo wake pamwamba, kupha bwana Juárez cartel membala amene anali yekha. Choncho adakhala mtsogoleri wawo. Mothandizidwa ndi khumi awiri ndege iye atapereka bongo ku Mexico ku Colombia, zimene zathandiza kuonjezera likulu yake.

Kupewa atamunamizira ku US ndi Mexico, Fuentes mothandizidwa ndi opaleshoni pulasitiki anasintha maonekedwe ake. Ena amakhulupirira kuti asilikaliwo Fuentes anapha opaleshoni wake mpaka mu opareshoni, ndiyeno yekha. Koma ndithudi izo samadziwidwa mpaka lero.

1. Pablo Escobar (30 biliyoni)

Mafunso amenewa lotsogoledwa ndi mbuye wotchuka mankhwala, munthu amene ali ndi mayina ambiri, koma akadali amadziwika pansi yake - Pablo Escobar. Anali mtsogoleri wa cartel a "Medellin" ndipo anachita basi ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Tsiku lililonse, anthu mu United States Escobar anapulumutsa bongo mtengo $ 500 miliyoni.

Ngakhale ngakhale kuti Escobar anali mankhwala mbuye yodziwika, anali osankhidwa membala wa Osaumira Party mu Colombia kwawo. Iye anali wachikoka kuti anthu ambiri wamba amamukonda. Koma United States ndi boma la Colombia tilibe maganizo. Iye analamulidwa kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kupha, mabomba, ziphuphu, ndalama mwachinyengo ndi ziphuphu. Atachita zimenezi mamiliyoni ndalama, koma kwachititsa chakuti mu 1993, pa skirmish ndi asilikali a boma la Colombia, anaphedwa.