American climber Aron Ralston: yonena ntchito ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

American climber Aron Ralston ndi odziwika padziko lonse atachita, ndipo anasonyeza kuti mzimu wa munthu akhoza kuuluka kwambiri moti ululu komanso kumva sadzatha kwa izo. chifuniro Chake moyo anali amphamvu monga mapiri, zomwe zinamuthandiza kuti asamaope ndi kutsimikizira kuti mtengo wa moyo wa munthu kuposa nsonga aliyense phiri.

Childhood ndi unyamata

Aron Ralston anabadwa October 27, 1975. Iye anakhala mwana mu Pakati Chakumadzulo. Ndipo pamene mnyamatayo anali ndi zaka 12, makolo ake anasamukira ku kukhazikikamo mu mzinda wa Aspen, Colorado. Ndi apa kuti achinyamata Aron, kuthera nthawi yambiri mu chikhalidwe, anamva kuti chilakolako chofuna kukwera miyala ndi mapiri. Poyamba anali chabe chizolowezi mnyamata wodzazidwa tinkasangalalira.

Titamaliza mu 1998, koleji luso Aroni zikuchoka ntchito pa zapaderazi a. Iye anaikidwa kukhala yokonza makina limodzi la Makampani ambiri otchuka ku New Mexico. Komabe kuthamangitsa pake nthawi zonse, kusungulumwa kwa mapiri analanda. Mu 2002, iye anabwerera ku Colorado. Kuthetsa mu nyumba ya makolo ake, akhoza kupeza ntchito mu ntchito, koma kumapeto kwa sabata anakhala masiku lonse anataya mu mapiri. Ndi pamene Aron Ralston cholinga kugonjetsa yekha onse 59 boma nsonga, amene kutalika mamita oposa 4250 (14,000 mapazi). Iye sakanakhoza kulingalira kuti njira cholinga anakumana ndi vuto lalikulu limene chingasinthe maganizo ake kwa moyo.

zinthu zosiyanasiyana akhoza kukumana Mabaibulo a dzina ndi dzina la climber American. Mwachitsanzo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri Aroni Ralston. Aron Ralston - monga English kwawo olembedwa dzina lake, choncho njira yoyamba, ntchito kwambiri mu nkhani ino, ndipo chachiwiri, ndi kovomerezedwa.

tsiku fateful

April 26, 2003 anali ndi tsiku wamba, kodi kuneneratu chirichonse cholakwika. Kale zinachitikira olimba a kukwera, Aroni anali ndipanga yochepa ulendo wa chigwa Blue John, amene kangapo anapita. 27 wazaka wothamanga anafika pa galimoto yake kuti Horseshoe Canyon, amene anasamukira ku njinga phiri kuti agonjetse makilomita angapo Blue John. Atangofika kumeneko, anasiya phiri kupalasa pafupi chigwa ndi kupitiriza wapansi. Malinga ndi njira anakonza, Aron Ralston choyamba ndinafuna kupita pansi mphanga yopapatiza. Iye anali pafupi adzauka pa chigwa pafupi ndi apo, kutuluka, kukonzekera kupita phiri lotsetsereka kumalo kumene lotsalalo galimoto. The utali wonse wa njira zake zinali makilomita 24. Koma pa tsiku limenelo fateful, Aroni anali kuwalaka.

Pa njira mphanga ya Ralston anakumana okwera awiri. Iwo anali okonda, ife mulibe kukonza chilichonse pasadakhale, kotero Aroni anapereka kampani ake kusintha njira zake. Koma iye, pokhala payekha mwa chibadwa, anakana, kutchula chakuti kuukira Canyon pa nthawi ndi kampani wosadziwa izo m'mbuyo. Kenako sakanatha kudziwa mmene adzakhala chisoni kuti sanatenge kuyenda ndi.

ngozi movutika

Aron Ralston, amene banja lake sankadziwa za mapulani ake kwa tsiku, sanali ogona mu mapiri. Choncho, ndikumutumiza anatengedwa ndi kufufuza osachepera: kumwa madzi, burrito angapo, mpeni yopindika, yaing'ono zida loyamba chithandizo, kamera ya kanema. Ndi chovala anatola kokha zofunika kwambiri. Iye analibe naye, ndi zovala ofunda. Tsiku amoto, ndi akabudula ndi t-sheti anali zovala ambiri abwino kwa nyengo.

The wothamanga kangapo ntchito mpata umene izi, kupita mmwamba ndi pansi chigwa. Njira yokha amatenga pasanathe ola. Ndipo mtunda ina yaing'ono -. Mamita 140 okha ndi m'lifupi 90 masentimita Pakuti climber odziwa anali asatipusitsenso chabe.

M'lifupi amalola kophweka kwa akamagwiritsa pa otsetsereka, ndi boulders kuti akhala sandwiched pakati pa makoma mwala, zina facilitates kayendedwe ka. Iwo akanakhoza kutenga mpweya, ndi kuthetsa ludzu lawo. Apanso, Aron anaima pa imodzi boulders awa kuyang'ana pozungulira, ndi zina kusankha otetezedwa kwambiri magalimoto dera. Iye kufufuzidwa mmene dwi changati chimwalacho ndipo anapeza kuti zonse ndi otetezeka: zinkaoneka mwala mwamphamvu cholizira ndi otsetsereka. Iye anapitiriza ulendo wake.

Pa nthawi imene wothamanga, kupanga kusuntha lotsatira m'njira kunsi, anali m'munsi mlingo kumene kunali Chimwala, mwadzidzidzi unayamba kupita pansi. Pang'ono ndithu. 30-40 Only masentimita. Koma mtunda izi zinali zokwanira cobble mwamphamvu clutched dzanja la Arona, umene unachitikira pa khoma phompho. ululu kwakuti ndi climber ku mantha chopweteka kanthawi anakomoka. Iye anali wopulumutsidwa ndi chingwe chitetezo, mwinamwake akanakhala wasimidwa, kuwopsezedwa kuti awapha pafupi.

Pamene iye anabwera kwa, panali mkodzo Aroni anafuula. ululu anali lalikulu ndi kosati kuti mutu watha kuganiza. Pamene iye anali wokhoza kuti mulimbane ndi kumverera m'khutu, maganizo anayamba kumanga tsogolo. Iwo anali, kuziyika izo modekha, si wowala. Dzanja clamped mu "msampha", pafupi ndi moyo ayi, palibe kuthekera kwa ufulu kuyenda ndi ziro, wotchuka kudutsa onse kukwera zili kutali kulila wake thandizo aliyense anamva.

Chofunika kwambiri, palibe banja sikunali kokwanira, chifukwa iye amakhala yekha, ndi makolo za mapulani ake, sanauze. Pitani ku ntchito masiku asanu okha. Opanda chiyembekezo, mantha, mantha. Ndipo ululu ikukula ...

Kodi kuchita?

Chinthu choyamba iye anayesa kuchita Aron Ralston, ndi kutenga ufulu dzanja foni kuchokera mthumba kabudula wake. Moans ndi sobs, "wandende mwa chigwa," amene anatsagana zimenezi kuthetsa ululu zoopsa. Phone Aron anatenga, koma kulankhula mu mphanga yopapatiza pa phiri anali palibe.

Ife tinali kusankha pa ntchito zina. Pali zingapo zimene mungachite wothamanga aumbike mwa malingaliro ako: kudikira mpaka chigwa alendo wamba kuyendayenda; kuyesera kuti aswe Chimwala pafupi pamalo pamene dzanja lake; mbedza cobblestone ntchito chingwe chitetezo ndipo anafuna kuti amuchotse iye kapena kuvomereza ndi kudikira imfa.

masiku 5 - ngati moyo

Mwalira wamng'ono, wodzala ndi mphamvu woseŵera sanali kupita. Choncho, ima pamzere anayamba kuyesa aliyense wa njira. Choyamba, iye anaganiza kuti andipeze Chimwala kuzungulira a chingwe. Iye bwinobwino akutembenukira, koma tsoka kwambiri. Pamene iye anayesera kuti kusuntha yaikulu cobblestone Aroni, iye sanapite ngakhale millimeter. Kenako anayamba kuyesa kufafaniza mwala: choyamba ntchito mpeni uwu yopindika, ndiye chithunzithunzi mbedza.

usiku amanyansidwa anabweretsa kuchepa amphamvu kutentha. Iye anagwa digiri 14. Kudzera kuzizira ndi ululu Kalanga climber anali kuyesera kuti aswe mwala. Koma onse sizinathandize. Choncho panali tsiku lonse.

deadlock

Kuyembekezera chozizwitsa, Aroni limatchedwa kuti awathandize chiyembekezo kuti wina mbuli la alendo adzamva izo. panalibe chifukwa. Stone linalandidwa, womangidwa mnyamata anali kutenga mphamvu yake yomaliza. Koma sanafooke.

Ngakhale ouma chakudya ndi madzi ndalama, m'matangadza anathamanga pa tsiku lachitatu.

dzuŵa atagonjetsa mu mpita yopapatiza monga usana, chabe theka la ora. Short chikumbutso cha dziko kunja anakankha wothamanga kukumbukira osati za otsala "mu zakutchire" makolo ndi abwenzi, komanso kuganizira mfundo kuti sadzaona dzuwa. Pa masana ora la tsiku lachisanu iye Titanic kuchita zinthu kutuluka kamera chikwama ndipo anatenga kanema kutsanzikana cholinga chake chinali makolo. Mu izo, anapepesa ndipo anavomereza chikondi, komanso kufotokoza cholakalaka otsiriza, phulusa anabalalika pa mapiri.

maloto lachilendo

Iye anapitiriza kukonda mapiri ngakhale munthawi zoopsa, pamene ine ndinali pafupifupi wotsimikiza mu mphanga ichi ndi lopapatiza kudzatsiriza moyo wake ndi mbiri. Aroni Ralston, ndatopa kulimbana pachabe, mwadzidzidzi ndale ndipo anagona kwa mphindi zochepa. Ndipo anaona loto chilendo, ... kapena masomphenya. Iye sankadziwa kuti motsimikiza. maso ake anaonekera munthu amene kukumana, mapazi aang'ono akudumpha, akuthamanga mnyamata. nkhope ya munthu anayatsa kwa kumwetulira maloto, amayesetsa kuti mwanayo ndipo akutenga kundikumbatira mwana! Koma ndi dzanja chimodzi chokha ... Aroni likuyamba: Munthu wina ndi zida zamphamvu mu masomphenya!

Pakupita pa okha ...

Chigamulo anabwera yomweyo. Inde, izo wolemala, koma amakhalabe moyo! Inde, mwina silamphamvu kufika Sankhapo-, koma mwina iye akakumana alendo zakuthengo!

Aroni ndinaganiza za mpeni, koma iye anali yosamveka. Pa Kukulitsa wake Kalanga wa cobblestone zinamutengera nthawi yaitali. Ndipo okha usiku munthu ankakhulupirira kuti mpeni wakhala lakuthwa zokwanira kudula awo khungu, tendons, minofu, mitsempha ya magazi. Koma kuti kudula mafupa, wotchipa penknife si abwino. Panali china chirichonse: mafupa amaswa. Ngakhale wowopsa kuyerekeza momwe kwambiri wofuna kukhala ndi moyo munthu amene anapanga chisankho kutenga manja ake! Koma mnyamatayo ankadziwa kuti iye anali atachita zambiri mu moyo uno. Anathyola ulna wake ndi utali wozungulira, tucked pansi pa mkono carbine, kenako ndi kudula minofu zofewa ndi mpeni, Aron Ralston udulidwe mkono wake.

chipulumutso

Iye anaponya pa chingwe, magazi. Muzimutsuka chilonda anali kanthu. Aron ululu zakutchire vserazdirayuschey anali pafupi misala. Only pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi iye anacititsa pansi chigwa. Nthawi zina kutaya chikumbumtima, kufika zolinga potsiriza, iye anakomoka.

A maola angapo chigwa anapita alendo awiri amene anaona ngozi ndi Aroni. Iwo anayitana medics, ndipo patapita maola awiri anathawa wothamanga atagona pa chipatala opaleshoni tebulo. Pamene iye anabwera, iye anati mwamphamvu: "Ine ndine wabwino" ndipo mwakachetechete atanena mawu otsatirawa "motani" kudzera mwa zimene anali kupita mnyamatayu.

"127 Maola"

A filimu za Aron Ralston amatchedwa "127 Maola" anatenga wotsogolera Denni Boyl. Ngakhale kusowa pafupifupi mphamvu, chithunzi anatembenuka wochangamuka ndiponso olimbikitsa. Aroni anachita zinthu mwangwiro wosewera Dzheyms Franko.

Ululu anapirira Aron Ralston, kulanda filimu sindingakhoze. Koma kumbukirani moyo zikuonetsa kuti anthu a linanena bungwe kuti nthawi zonse, ndithudi, atha.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti tsopano pakutayika manja Aron ali bwinobwino akusunthira kwa cholinga chake, kupitiriza kugonjetsa nsonga pa mapazi 14,000. Tsopano ngongole wake awo kale 53. Palibe chikaiko kuti kamodzi nambala iyi ndithu kufika 59.

maloto A kunapezeka kuti uneneri. Aroni anakwatira, ndipo mu 2010 pa mabanja anali mwana, Leo. Nthawi iliyonse, kwinaku mwana wake osangalala bambo akukumbukira maloto amene anapulumutsa moyo wake.