Artyom Troitsky, wotsutsa nyimbo: biography ndi chithunzi

Artem Troitsky - munthu yemwe palibe nyimbo za rock mu Russia zingapangidwe. Ndi kwa iye mzinthu zambiri chifukwa cha kutchuka kwawo nyenyezi monga Grebenshchikov, Tsoy, Bashlachev. Kudzudzula ndilo gawo la zolimbikitsa za chikhalidwe chatsopano, zomwe adazichita mwanzeru. Nchiyani chomwe chimadziwika ndi munthu waluso uyu, kodi iye angakhoze kuchita chiyani ali ndi zaka 60?

Artem Troitsky: mwana

Malo amene anadzudzula ndi Yaroslavl, kumene anabadwira mu June 1955. Artem Troitsky ndi mbadwa ya banja lozindikira, mwana wa mbiri yakale Kiva Maidanik, yemwe anali wotchuka mu nthawi za USSR. Zaka zoyambirira za moyo wake mnyamatayo anakhala ku Prague. Ku likulu la Czech Republic, banja linatengedwa ndi abambo, omwe adalandira udindo mu buku la The Problems of Peace and Socialism.

Wotsutsa woimba nyimbo wotchuka anayamba chidwi ndi chitsogozo ngati rock, akadali mwana wa sukulu. Artem anali ndi zaka 12 zokha pamene anayamba kupanga magazini yolembedwa ndi manja. Zinali m'zaka zimenezo zomwe adadziwonetsera yekha ngati wolemba nkhani ponena za thanthwe, kukonzekera ndemanga ya albamu imodzi ya The Beatles.

Zaka za ophunzira

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti maphunziro omwe analandira ndi Artem Troitsky sagwirizana ndi nyimbo. Makolo adakakamiza kuti mwana wake apeze ntchito "yovuta", kukopa anawo kuti akhale ophunzira a Moscow Institute of Economics and Statistics.

Aphunzira ku yunivesite, mnyamatayo adapambana ndi udindo wa DJ, zomwe zinamuthandiza kuzindikira chikondi chake kwa nyimbo. Zikudziwika kuti kwa zaka zingapo iye anakhala ngati chotsogolera kutsogolo, chomwe chinachitika ku University State of Moscow. Sanakane wophunzirayo komanso kulemba ndemanga. Zina mwa mabuku omwe anagwirizana kuti agwirizane naye, palinso magazini yotchuka "Rovesnik". Kuwoneka kwakukulu kwa owerenga kunapangidwa ndi mfundo za Deep Purple, zomwe zinaperekedwa ndi Artem mu 1975.

Bungwe la masewera

Diploma ya wotchuka woimba nyimbo wotchuka anali mu 1977, koma sankakhoza kudziyerekezera kuti ndi economist. Kwa zaka zisanu iye anali ndi udindo wophunzira wina wamkulu, akugwira ntchito ku Institute of Art History. Artem adaganiza kale kuteteza kumasulira kwake, akukonzekera kupereka ntchito yake ku chikhalidwe cha anthu pop nyimbo, koma anataya ntchito chifukwa cha mbiri yake yonyansa. Komabe, kuthamangitsidwa sikudamakhala tsoka kwa mnyamata.

M'zaka za m'ma 70 ndi za 80, akuluakulu a boma anali olakwika pankhani ya nyimbo za rock, pafupifupi kukana kukhalapo kwake. Ndi Troitsky woterewa atamenyana bwino, akuyesera kudzala chikhalidwe chatsopano m'dziko. Njira yake yoyamba kutsogoloyi inali bungwe la mafilimu osasamala, omwe anali magulu aang'ono a miyala ya Soviet. Izi zinaphatikizapo magulu otchuka monga "Kino", "Time Machine", "Zoo".

Anali Artem Troitsky amene adasinthira mwambo wa chikondwererochi "Spring nyimbo. Tbilisi-80 ", yomwe inavomereza kudziwika kwa magulu monga" Aquarium "ndi" Time Machine ". Kutsutsa kutchuka kwake ndi gulu "Center", chidziwitso chimene iye anayamba kutchula.

Zochitika Zosasintha

Mnyamatayu anali atangoganizira zokonza masewera, koma komanso zolemba. Kodi Artem Troitsky anagwiritsira ntchito mabuku otani m'zaka zimenezo? The biography of the critic adanena kuti kuyambira 1981 zipangizo zake zasindikizidwa mu nyuzipepala Zerkalo. Kwa zaka zingapo nkhani zake zidakanidwa mwachindunji kuti zikhale zofalitsa za Soviet chifukwa cha ntchito zake zokhudzana ndi kubzala kwa miyambo m'dzikoli.

Troitsky sanalembenso nkhani zokha, komanso mabuku. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito yake "Kubwerera ku USSR", yomwe inafalitsidwa ku UK mu 1987, inadziwika kwambiri. Bukuli ndi lothandiza kwa aliyense amene amakonda mbiri ya nyimbo za rock mu USSR. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ntchito yolembedwa ndi Artyom imadziwika kuti ndilo buku loyambirira lomwe mwala wa Russia unkaganiziridwa.

Udindo wa wolemba woletsedwa unapezedwa ndi wotsutsa mu 1990, pamene anakanidwa kulengeza buku "Tusovka. Chimene chinachitikira Soviet pansi. " Ntchitoyi inalembedwa kokha m'mayiko angapo a ku Ulaya, sanalandire mwapadera. Komabe, buku lodziwika bwino linali "Pop-lexicon". Pothandizidwa ndi bukhu lino, Troitsky amauza owerenga kuti awathandize kuti amvetse bwino zochitika za nyimbo zamakono. Mu 2009, Artem anamaliza kulemba bukuli, kenako adatulutsidwa.

TV

Artem Troitsky wakhala akudziŵa vuto monga kuluma kuyambira ubwana. Komabe, izi sizinalepheretse munthu waluso uyu kuti adzinenere kukhala wowonetsa TV. Wotsutsa ntchito pa televizioni anayamba ndi kusintha kwa "Mavidiyo a Video", momwe adachitiramo sewero la kanema. M'zaka za m'ma 80 ndi za 90 Troitsky anali mtsogoleri wotsogolera "Avant-garde" mu pulogalamu ya TV "Program A".

Pulogalamu yoyamba ya wolemba kuchokera ku Artem inafotokozedwa mu 1994, njira ya NTV inaperekedwa kwa otsutsa otchuka kuti azisonyeza "Cafe Oblomov". Kuyambira mu 1997, polojekiti ya TV inayamba kuonekera pa njira ya RTR. Sindinachoke ku Troitsky popanda chisamaliro ndi wailesi, zotsatira zabwino kwambiri m'derali ndi pulogalamu ya wolemba "The Ark of Uncle Co."

Magazini a Playboy

Nyimbo zamakono ndi malo omwe samapereka zofuna za wotsutsa. Mu 1995, adakhala mtsogoleri wa mtsogoleri wa Playboy wa Russian. Kuperewera kwa zolemba zamasewera sikunasokoneze Artem pamene adagwirizana ndi positiyi. Troitsky sanakayike kuti posachedwapa adzatha kuthetsa maonekedwe onsewa.

Pokhala mkonzi wamkulu, mwamunayo anapatsidwa ufulu wopanda malire. Zolinga za akuluakulu a ku America zinali zokhazokha kuzinthu zovomerezeka monga kukhalapo m'magazini onse a mutu waukulu, komanso kusankha "mtsikana wa mwezi". Artem anadzilola yekha mayesero osiyanasiyana, omwe ankasindikizidwa nthawi zonse pa ndale, zomwe sizinali zachikhalidwe kwa Playboy.

Chigamulo chochoka pa udindo wa mkonzi wamkulu pamutu wa Troitsky wotchuka kwambiri chinayamba mu 1999. Wotsutsayo anafotokoza ntchito yake yopita kuzinthu zina.

Mafilimu ndi ma TV

Artem Troitsky pambali pa zonsezi pamwambapa? Inde, umunthu wowala woterewu sungathe kuwathandiza koma chidwi ndi opanga mafilimu. Wojambula wotchuka sanakhale wotchuka wotchuka, koma amatha kuwona m'mafilimu ambiri amasiku ano. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2001 Artem anapatsidwa kusewera pachithunzi "House House", chomwe chinasanduka kutanthauzira kwa "Idiot" ya Dostoevsky. Mu tepi iyi Troitsky adasewera ku Totsky.

Chithunzi chodziwika cha wanyanga yemwe ali ndi zinsinsi zonse za voodoo luso, adalenga pulogalamuyi "Achinyamata ndi Achimwemwe." Udindo wa mbala mu lamulo dzina lake Mark anapita kwa iye mu filimu "Gloss". Potsiriza, nyenyeziyi ikhonza kuwonetsedwa mu mafilimu monga "Alias for Hero", "Tumbler".

Moyo Wopanda Maonekedwe

Inde, mafani samangoganizira zokwanira za akatswiri, omwe Artemy Troitsky angadabwe nawo. Moyo wa nyenyeziwo umakhala ndi anthu onse. Iwo amadziwika kuti wotsutsayo anali wokwatiwa kawiri. Mkazi wake woyamba anali mtsikana wotchedwa Svetlana, yemwe tsopano akukhala ku London. Mu ukwatiwu, mwana wa Alexander anabadwira, koma izi sizinapangitse Troitsky kuti asudzulane, chifukwa chake asanalandire. Kuphatikizana ndi Svetlana kunali mtendere, ndi mwana wamkazi wa mkazi wake wakale Artyom wabwino kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amakumana.

Mtolankhani Marianne ndi mkazi yemwe woimba wotchuka wotchuka ndi wokwatira pa nthawiyi. Mkazi wachiwiri anabereka Troitsky aakazi awiri a Lydia ndi Alexander, omwe adakali kusukulu. Artem akunena kuti kwa ana ake nthawizonse amayesera kukhala woyamba komanso wapamwamba mnzawo ndipo ndiye bambo, amakhala ndi chikhulupiliro.