Belarus, wokongola malo: kufotokoza, chidwi mfundo ndi ndemanga

Belarus mokondera alibe otchuka pakati alendo. Ndipo pachabe! Belarus, malo okongola kumene kuli kosatheka kuti akomere mu mndandanda limodzi, ali wolemera kwambiri zinthu zosangalatsa komanso zochititsa chidwi kuchilingalira. Tiyeni tiyese kudziwa malo amene ayenera kuonedwa, ku dziko limeneli.

Lingathe zokopa alendo a Belarus

Ngakhale kuti mu Belarus palibe nyanja kapena mapiri - malo okongola kwambiri alendo, dziko ndi chidwi kwambiri apaulendo. Ati malo okongola Belarus, zomwe wokwanira ulendo, n'zotheka kwa nthawi yaitali. Ndipotu m'dzikoli kwambiri angathe zokopa alendo, muli zokopa chikhalidwe, mbiri ndi masoka. chiwerengero cha zinthu m'gulu mndandanda wa cholowa chikhalidwe ndi masoka a UNESCO. Kodi simungathe kuphonya?

nkhalango Bialowieza

Pa kutchulidwa kwa Belarus mu malo oyamba kukumbukira Bialowieza Forest. Wapadera biosphere malo dziko magawo ndi Poland. Pa gawo relict ake nkhalango, yomwe nkomwe amasintha maonekedwe ake pa nthawi ya zinyamazi lapansi. Mu malo munakwanisa kuona zomera zina, monga wamkulu 43-mita mfumu thundu, komanso nyama osowa. Choncho, kunyumba kwa anthu padziko lonse lapansi wa njati.

Belarus, ndiwo malo okongola kukopa alendo kwambiri, bungwe maulendo ndikusunga. Ndipo mbali ya Bialowieza Forest, zambiri komanso sizisintha kuposa Polish. Mwa malo ndi Museum Santa Claus, anaika kudutsa zingapo kukwera ndi kupalasa njinga.

nyanja Svityaz

Belarus, malo okongola kuti Timasangalalanso osafikiridwa namwali, anatchuka chifukwa nyanja ake. Mmodzi wa iwo - ndi lodziwika bwino nyanja Svityaz - zitayimbidwa ndi Polish ndakatulo Adamom Mitskevichem, amene mwa ndakatulo anauza nthano dziwe.

Nyanja anaonekera, monga nthano ya, malo a mzinda Svityaz, amene ankalamulidwa ndi Prince Tugan. Pa nkhondo, kudafika mdani, ndipo anthu sikunali kotheka kuti ndithawe, pamene mzinda Amira pansi ndi kukhala nyanja. Ndipo anthu a mumzindawu inasanduka maluwa ndi kupewa kuchita manyazi.

nyanja zatsimikiziridwa mwa sayansi ya nthaka, ndi karst chiyambi. Wazunguliridwa ndi mphete wandiweyani ya nkhalango emarodi, ndipo mmenemo zimasungika mitundu osowa preglacial. Nyanja wamng'ono, awiri ake ndi makilomita oposa asanu. Mu maola ochepa chabe mukhoza kupita chonse. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Svityaz amasunga madzi, kaya nthawi ya chaka nayang'ana moona zamatsenga.

Minsk

Likulu la Belarus komanso tinganenedi amati ndi mndandanda wa malo okongola m'dzikolo. Akatswiriwa anapeza kuthetsa wakale kwambiri m'dziko lino, koma zikalata zofunikira zili kutchula koyamba za izo ku malongosoledwe a nkhondo mu 1067.

Tsopano Minsk ndi pakati pa mizinda khumi waukulu mu Europe. Pali zambiri mbiri ndi chikhalidwe zokopa, mndandanda wa zomwe ndi wautali kwambiri. Malo okongola kwambiri zambiri zokhudza:

• Mkhristu Cathedral wa Zinafika Mzimu, anamanga mu 1642, zomwe m'nyumba ndi chidina wopatulika - Minsk chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu, analembedwa m'zaka za zana 1;
• Mpingo wa Lady athu (1700);
• Mzinda chapamwamba ndi zaka nyumba XVIII-XIX;
• Mpingo wa St. Simoni ndi St. Helena, kumanga ake mu 1910 anapanga kalembedwe Gothic, ndipo ali yachilendo mtundu wofiira;
• Utatu mumzinda - malo omwe zayamba mu XII atumwi, amene lero lofotokozabe nyumba akale ndi mlengalenga wapadera.

Mir Nyumbayi

Pa funso kumene mu malo okongola kwambiri Belarus, mukhoza pafupifupi nthawi zonse kumva yankho - mu dziko. Nyumbayi ili kapena linga inamangidwa mu zaka XVI-XVII, ndipo anachita ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu mbiri ya m'gawo lino. Iye anakhala nawo nkhondo zonse, maonekedwe ake anasintha pang'ono pa nthawi, koma ambiri mzimu wa Ages Middle ukhale ulipo mpaka lero.

Maziko a linga anali kuimira utsogoleri Duchy la Lithuania Yuriem Ilinichem, anapitiriza kumanga zovuta Nikolai Razdvill. Model mapangidwe a m'gawo anali nyumba zotchuka Europe - Schönbrunn, Versailles, Chambord. Mabukhu linga waphimbika mu nthano zosiyanasiyana ndi zinsinsi. Kukwera kwake zochititsa chidwi pamwamba pa madzi dziwe, ndipo lero chidwi. Nyumbayi mobwerezabwereza anajambula mafilimu pano kulenga zomangamanga khalidwe yopuma.

Grodno

Grodno - mmodzi wa mizinda yakale, amene ali ndi maganizo amanyadira Belarus. malo okongola ndizodzazidwa ndi mbiri ndi mzimu wa Ages Middle. ndi mzinda - Boris ndi Gleb Church, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1183. Kuwonjezera izo, malo ndithu kuganizira Mpingo wa St. Frantsiska Ksaveriya (XVII m'ma). ulemerero wake olemera ndi guwa matabwa ndi frescoes ndi lodabwitsa woona wa zomangamanga mpingo.

The chithumwa wapadera mumzinda kupereka Chakale ndi Chatsopano nyumba. Woyamba inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XI, ndipo zotsala ake masiku ano kukwapula mphamvu ndiponso kudalirika. Zimapan - nyumba yachifumu mu kalembedwe Baroque, chinamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XVIII. Grodno zakale pakati - ndi wamkulu nyumba wotsalayo mu dziko.

Polotsk

Mzinda wakale ndi mbiri olemera ndi malo auzimu a dziko - Polotsk. Kutchula koyamba za likulu la ukulu wa Polotsk amatanthauza Chaka 862, ngakhale ofukula kutsimikizira kuli midzi mu malo awa kale patsikuli.

mzinda ndi linga Chikhulupiriro Orthodox. Choncho, mpingo Sophia anali woyamba apa kumbuyo mu 1044, lero pa malo a maziko wakale waima milimo ya atumwi XVIII, koma malo akadali tizimulambira monga woyera mtima. Ndipo mphamvu Mpulumutsi ansembe yotchedwa Efrosinievsky kuyambira 1125. Angelezi kuno chithandizo kwa zotsalira za St. Euphrosyne.

Polotsk ndi kuwonjezera zambiri zokopa chidwi ndi malo okongola ndipo mumzindawo zithumwa momasuka, mkulu wa mabishopu ndi chikhalidwe mlengalenga.

Nesvizh Nyumbayi

malo amazipanga kukongola ndi chidwi mu Belarus ankakhala mu mzinda wakale wa Nesvizh. Choncho, nyumba yogonamo Kalonga wa banja amphamvu Radziwill anayamba kumanga m'zaka XVI, ndi maonekedwe lero kuti wabweza kwa XIX atumwi. Pamodzi ndi Farny Church Nyumbayi zovuta zili m'gulu la UNESCO World Heritage List. Nyumbayi anasunga wolemera Interiors, anakongoletsa paki.

Koma mzinda ndi chidwi chachikulu, ndi zina zomangamanga zakale - ndi pachipata Slutskaya Brama, mmisiri nyumba ya XVIII atumwi, agulupa benedektinok XVI atumwi. Shults - mzinda waung'ono ndi zabwino kwambiri, pamene inu mukhoza bwinobwino amathera masiku angapo.

Braslav

Enumerating malo okongola kwambiri Belarus, sikutheka kuyiwala Braslavsky nyanja. Iwo moyenerera zatenga malo oyamba mwa zodabwitsa malo achilengedwe. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo za 50 amatunga nyanja atazunguliridwa ndi minda, nkhalango ndi madambo madzi. mabanki awo linaikidwa kwambiri m'nyumba holide, pogwiritsa ndi m'misasa ana.

National Park "Braslav Lakes" chidwi primordial chirengedwe, ndi ofunika ndi chete chodabwitsa. Alendo anapita ku nyanja kuti amatanganidwa chikhalidwe, nsomba (mu malo amene amapezeka kwambiri nsomba wapatali) kusambira, kupita Kuyenda, kukumana likamalowa ndi sunrises sikunachitekepo kukongola.

Full mndandanda wa zinthu zachilengedwe

A mlingo wa "malo okongola kwambiri Belarus kumasuka" ntchito ulendo m'gulu mndandanda wa khumi chochititsa chidwi kwambiri mbali achilengedwe, kuphatikizapo:

1. Braslavsky nyanja.
2. Naroch Nyanja (nyanja yaikulu mu Belarus) ndi Natural Park "Blue Lake".
3. Berezina Mtsinje - imodzi yaikulu kwambiri mu dziko ndi chilengedwe chokongola m'mphepete.
4. Reserve "Sorochanskie nyanja", kumene 14 nyanja kupanga malo unyolo zodabwitsa ndi kukongola.
5. Mtsinje Vilija ndi Vileyskoye mosungiramo, amene yosalala pamwamba wangwiro koyenda ndi maulendo bwato.
6. Pripyat Mtsinje, tortuosity ake ndi mphamvu oona chifukwa kuyanjana ndi Amazon.
7. Augustow Ngalande, kuyenda amene mwangwiro pamodzi ndi ulendo mizinda ngati Grodno ndi August.
8. Neman Mtsinje, amene moyenerera amatchedwa chizindikiro cha Belarus. Wamphamvu ameneyu, motalikitsa waterway chidwi ndi kukongola otchuka.
9. Nyanja Svityaz.

Reviews

Alendo, mlandu mndandanda wonse malo abwino kukhala Belarus kumafunsa izo zinthu chachibadwa, komanso midzi mbiri: Polotsk, Grodno, Nesvizh, Vitebsk. Traveler Reviews kuyendera Belarus, wodzala ndi achipongwe aluntha. Anthu amasirira bata ndi mtendere ndi namwali chikhalidwe ndi kukongola kwa mzindawo ndi zowoneka chidwi. Komanso, alendo chikondwerero zakudya zabwino za dziko, mankhwala achilengedwe, zotchipa kwa malawi ndi kumene bwino ndi anthu.