Boris dzina tsiku. Moyo wa St. ofera Boris

Mwamsanga pamene izo zifika pafupi ndi dzina-day, ndikungofuna kudziwa mbiri ya woyang'anira woyera, dzina talandira pa ubatizo. Apo ayi, cholinga atayika kubadwa. Ndipotu, mu tsiku lino tiyenera kuyesetsa ku kachisi kukapemphera kwa Ambuye ndi oyera mtima ake ndi kupitiriza kulandira thandizo ndi chitetezo kwa adani ndi mavuto, ndipo pamene ora lotsiriza la dziko lapansi, kulandira imfa alape ndi wopanda chilema. Ndipo tsopano pointeresuemsya pamene kubadwa chipani cha Boris? Koma musanayambe tiyankhe funso limeneli, tiyenera kubwerera ku mbiri ya Russia wakale, chifukwa oyera otchuka ndi dzina lomweli ndi Russian Prince Boris, amene anakumbukira molumikizana ndi woyera Prince Gleb. Komabe, panali ena ambiri, kale lero, oyera kwanuko atalemekeza Borisov.

ofera

Akuyendera ku funso liti kubadwa chipani cha Boris, mukazonde kutali mmbuyo mu mbiriyakale kuti tipeze chimene woyera wathu wotchuka. Boris ndi Gleb awiri abale achipembedzo, Russian akalonga, amene anaphedwa monga wofera mu 1015. Amenewa anali ana a Kiev Prince Vladimira Svyatoslavovicha wobadwa Byzantine kalonga Anna. Bambo ake atamwalira mu nkhondo yapachiweniweni mpando wachifumuwo, yomwe inayamba mu 1015, abale Boris ndi Gleb anapha m'bale mkulu Svyatopolk olangidwa.

Awa anali woyamba Russian oyera, amene canonized monga ofera ofera. Tsopano Russian Orthodox amalemekeza iwo monga zokometsera wa dziko Russian, othandiza wakumwamba komanso ogula akalonga Russian. Boris Dzina Tsiku kaŵiri pachaka, koma pambuyo pa izi.

Mbiri ya moyo wa Oyera Boris ndi Gleb olembedwa ntchito wakale zolembalemba, mu "Bakuman" Yakobo Chernorizets ndi "Kuwerenga" Nestor ya mbiri. chiwerengero chachikulu cha mipingo ndi mchitidwe umenewu anamumanga ulemu kwa oyera.

moyo

Boris ndi Gleb pa ubatizo analandira maina Roma ndi Davide. Ngakhale ndi nthawi kuti dzina la Boris unasiya kukhala chachikunja, ndipo izo zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu ubatizo kudzipereka. Mwachitsanzo, kale mu X atumwi izo unachitikira canonization wa Prince Boris la Bulgaria anabatizidwa.

Iye anabadwa atatsala pang'ono Ubatizo wa Russia Vladimir ndi bambo wake analeredwa wachikhristu. Iye anaphunzira maphunziro kwambiri, Baibulo, mwambo wa Abambo Woyera ndi miyoyo ya oyera. m'bale wake Gleb kuyambira ubwana anali pafupi ndi m'bale wake, kotero Onse akula mtundu ndi wachifundo.

About 987-989 zaka. kuchokera kwa bambo ake Boris analandira ufulu wolamulira mu Rostov, ndi Gleb - Murom. Pamene akudwala, Prince Vladimir, Boris ndiye wa dziko mu likulu la Kiev. Koma ndiye bambo ake anam'tumiza ndi ankhondo ake kusonyeza anawazunza Pechenegs. Koma Pechenegs anali asanakumanepo ndi pamene ndimabwerera anaima pa Alta mtsinje, kumene anapezeka za imfa ya bambo ake ndipo anatenga mpando wachifumu Svyatopolk. Kumuwombera kufuna kupita ku nkhondo naye, koma Boris sanafune bungwe mwazi fraternal. Kenako bambo anachoka asilikali a kalonga achipembedzo, mpaka Yesu anamusiya yekha ndi mwana wawoyo.

Kulimbana mpandowachifumu

Sviatopolk amangosankha unakhazikitsidwa Kiev. Iye sakanakhoza kukana anaganiza kutumiza boyars, lotsogoledwa ndi Boris Putshey monga wotsiriza amakonda anthu, ndipo izo zikupanga iye mdani woopsa. Ankhondo zitengere kwa chihema Boris usiku 24 (30) July ndi anamva kuti kuimba masalmo. Iwo anaganiza kudikira mpaka Boris chiyani tisagone. Kamodzi Boris asanamalize kupemphera, chisoni imfa ya atate ake ndi kudziwa villainous cholinga m'bale Anapita kukagona. Wakupha mwadzidzidzi hema ndi mikondo anamulasa thupi la Boris ndi mtumiki wake George, amene pofuna kuteteza mbuye wake.

N'kufa, koma moyo Boris iwo atakulungidwa mu hema chinsalu mbaathamangisamo. Svyatopolk, nkhawa pankhani imeneyi Ine anatumiza Scandinavia moti Boris anamaliza kutali. Ichi chidachitika - anaphedwa ndi lupanga mu mtima.

thupi kalonga mobisa kwa Vyshhorod, ndipo kumeneko anaikidwa m'manda mu Mpingo St. Basil a. Woyera Prince Boris anali ndi zaka 25.

Mutu wa "Dzina Boris" Tsiku ayenera zidzawonjezedwa ndi zimene ndiye mwankhanza ndi barbarously pafupifupi mwezi Sviatopolk losweka ndi Gleb, amene analetsa anyamata antchito awo kugwiritsa ntchito chida kuti amuteteze. Gleb thupi pambuyo nthawi zina anali kuwapititsa ku Vyshgorod ndi m'manda pafupi ndi manda a m'bale wake Boris.

Boris dzina tsiku la kalendala mpingo

Choncho, wophedwa woyera Boris anatenga chisoti cha kufera ku Ambuye, adali wowerengedwa mwa wolungama ndi kunyumba ndi atumwi ndi aneneri, ndi nkhope zina Muchnik, kusangalala pakati pa oyera, ndi kuyimbira Mulungu ndi angelo.

Tsiku Mngelo Boris chikondwerero kawiri pa chaka 2 (15 May) ndi 24 July (6 August) - tsiku za kupha Sitefano kalonga. Payokha analemekeza tsiku za kupha Sitefano Prince Gleb 5 (18) September.

anthu ambiri kuganiza molakwika kuti tsiku la kulemekeza anthu oyera mtima Boris June 20. Tsiku zikuwoneka kukhala pafupi ndi dzina tsiku, koma pachithunzichi. The lonse Orthodox June 20 mudapholiwa Tsiku la Mzimu Woyera.

Moyo wa awa ofera awiri nsembe chikondi - zabwino makamaka achikhristu. "Munthu akanena, Ndikonda Mulungu, 'ndipo amadana ndi m'bale wake, ali wabodza" (Uthenga Wabwino wa Yohane, chaputala 4, vesi 20).