Chikuonetseratu buccal mankhwala - ziri ngati?

Ngati mapiritsi kapena mankhwala ena kutumikiridwa buccally - ziri ngati kugwiritsa ntchito maswiti kapena zina "kuleza kusewera kukoma." Ndiko kuti, mankhwala adzaikidwe pakati pa milomo kumtunda ndi chingamu kapena kungoti kupasuka, n'kumusiya mu tsaya.

njira supplementation

Ngati tikambirana enteral (kudzera m'mimba thirakiti) maulendo a utsogoleli wa mankhwala mu thupi, n'zotheka kuonetsetsa 4 njira. Choyamba, ndi m'kamwa (yachibadwa kumeza). Amagwiritsa ntchito, miyala ndi ufa, makapisozi, ndi mankhwala. Ie mankhwala mu madzi, olimba kapena loyenda boma. Mapiritsi kapena lozenges angathe kuperekedwa buccally (izo kawirikawiri amabwera mankhwala kanthu yomweyo, koma pali kuchotserapo). njira limapangidwa resorption piritsi kapena lozenge pa kamwa, i.e. buccally.

Njira yachitatu - sublingual (wakumvera lilime). Izo ntchito milandu kucheza osafunika mankhwala ndi mano enamel, kapena pamene pali chiopsezo kuti wodwalayo anakomoka, chikhoza kuwononga miyala.

Chachinayi chimake - thumbo (kudzera chotulukira ya). Choncho ntchito makamaka pa matenda a kandulo ana aang'ono kapena mankhwala wamba. Kapena vuto la mavuto ndi dongosolo m'mimba, kusokoneza mayamwidwe yachibadwa mankhwala. Amene mwina ntchito pa nkhani zosiyanasiyana, katswiri n'chakuti.

Kodi zikutanthauza buccal

M'chizungumo, mawu latembenuzidwa kuchokera Latin amatanthauza "buccally". Anthu ambiri kutali mankhwala, osamvetsa terminology ndi limatchula za kuiwala kufunsa kachiwiri dokotala tanthauzo wanu cha mawu amenewa, anayamba kuyambitsa Mabaibulo awo.

Choncho, akatswiri amalangiza pamene zothandizira odwala kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mawu osiyanasiyana. Wodwala sadziwa tanthauzo kutenga mankhwala buccally, koma mwangwiro amadziwa kuti ayenera kuthetsa, kuwayika tsaya lake. Ndipo mu zolemba zawo ndi zolemba zamankhwala wodwalayo n'zotheka kulemba poika ntchito terminology yoyenera.

Kodi mankhwala kutumikiridwa buccally

Mwa njira ambiri ndi glycine (bwino kagayidwe ubongo). Izo ntchito kukhazikitsa maganizo ndi ambiri bwino kukhala mu maganizo, mu mavuto, matenda osiyanasiyana ya ubongo, sitiroko, monga mankhwala adjunctive mankhwalawa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zina zina. Amalangiza ntchito sublingual kapena buccal. Njira imeneyi imagwira amusankha kuti imathandizira magazi kulowa yogwira pophika.

Ndi resorption ntchito mavairasi oyambitsa, wothandizila m'thupi ndi mankhwala apakhungu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wodwalayo ali ndi matenda a mano kwambiri, izo Kwalamulidwa analgesics kuwauza kapena buccal. Zikatero, zotsatira zimatheka mwamsanga. Pali maswiti misa ENT kapena ntchito mano.

Nthawi zina, njira yabwino kusankha sublingual

Ngati wodwala mu wakomoka pafupi, kumeza zovuta ndipo pali chiopsezo kuti mankhwala akhoza Mpweya, piritsi amalangiza kuika pansi lilime. resorption ndondomeko mu nkhani iyi ndi pang'ono wosakwiya (chifukwa cha kupanda salivation zambiri), koma chiopsyezo chotenga inhalation ya mapiritsi kapena kumeza ake mwangozi ndi chabe.

Sublingually zambiri zotchulidwa validol ndi mankhwala ena odana ndi nkhawa. Motero kugwiritsira ntchito zomwe kungakhudze zoipa bwanji dzino enamel. Pofuna kuchepetsa kukhudzana wa chinthu yogwira, phale aikidwa pansi lilime.

The kuipa

Ngakhale kuti mankhwala buccal ndi chimodzi mwa mtima kwambiri, yosavuta ndi kudya pa mmene iye ali mbali zake zoipa. Choyamba, ndi lingaliro la kukoma kwa mankhwala. Izo ziri zodziwika bwino kuti mankhwala ambiri kuwawa zosasangalatsa. Ngati wodwala amawalandira pakamwa popanda vuto lililonse ndi resorption amamva yowala kusapeza zokwanira mpaka gag reflex. Pachifukwa ichi, osati onse ndipo si onse angathe kuperekedwa buccally (ichi ndi yokwanira payekha, munthu angavutike kuti athandize ochepa, pamene ena - osati).

njira imeneyi sikuloledwa kulandira mankhwala kuti zingathe kusokoneza nembanemba mucous. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mankhwala ndi mwamakani, zomwe zingachititse kutukusira kapena zilonda pakamwa, ndi bwino kumeza lonse.

Nthawi zambiri, lingaliro pa njira ya utsogoleli wa mankhwala ayenera kutenga katswiri. Monga ulamuliro, mwa umboni njira zonse sizinatchulidwe (mu nkhani dokotala amaiwala kutchula iwo). Komabe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa buccal - ndi, kapena sublingual, koma malangizo mankhwala osavuta colloquial mawonekedwe silingakhale yoyenera.