Chimene chikulandira ndemanga "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray": buku, filimu, sewero

Ponena za ntchito ya luso, nthawi zambiri amatha kuweruzidwa ndi wolemba mabukuyo. "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray" pambali iyi ndi chosiyana. Pambuyo pake, ntchitoyi, yomwe lero imaonedwa ngati yachikale osati ya Chingerezi chabe komanso ya mabuku a padziko lapansi, nthawiyina idatchedwa kuti yonyansa ndipo inayesedwa ndi otsutsa. Chifukwa chake, zidzakhala zosangalatsa kuona momwe ntchitoyi ndi imodzi mwazovuta komanso zofanana zodziwikiratu ndi wowerenga.

Chidule

"Dorian Gray" - bukuli ndi lovuta kwambiri kuchokera pa chiwembu komanso kuchokera ku chiwonetsero cha semantic. Inalembedwa ndi wolemba wotchuka wa Chingerezi O. Wilde mu masabata atatu okha. Ndipo anabadwa mu 1890. Kulowetsedwa ndi mzimu wotsutsa umene unapambana kumapeto kwa zaka za zana, wodzazidwa ndi zilembo zovuta za filosofi, ntchito imeneyi nthawi yomweyo inakopa chidwi cha anthu onse ndi zovuta zomwe zimabwera mmenemo.

Bukuli limafotokoza za mnyamata wamng'ono wokongola kwambiri. Iye, ali ndi lingaliro la kusunga mnyamata wamuyaya ndi kukongola kwake kwakunja, akuwonetsa chokhumba choti iye akhale nthawizonse wokongola, wamphamvu, wathanzi monga iye analiri mu zaka zake makumi awiri. Mawu awa amabwera mwanjira yodabwitsa. Komabe, zitatha izi, mnyamatayo wayamba kutsogolera moyo wosasuntha, ndipo chithunzi chake chimayamba kusonyeza kusokonezeka kwa mkati mwa umunthu wa protagonist. Potsirizira pake, sangathe kulimbana ndi chidziwitso chake, Grey amayesa kuononga kujambula, koma nthawi imodzimodziyo imadziwonetsa yekha, kutembenukira ku munthu wokalamba.

About us

N'zosadabwitsa kuti nkhani yotereyi inalandira ndemanga zotsutsana. "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray" - buku limene mungathe kuzindikira mndandanda wa zigawo zingapo. Koma kutsutsana kwakukulu kunayambitsidwa ndi chifaniziro cha wolemba wa gulu lake lapamwamba la Chingerezi. Ambiri adawona pofuna kuyesa olemekezeka, bwenziyo adanena kuti mlembiyo akuweruza moimira anthu omwe ali pamwamba pa chiwerengero cha anthu. Masiku ano, kufotokozera kwa kuunika kwa olemera kumayamikiridwa makamaka ndi owerenga amakono. Malingana ndi zolembedwa za bukuli, iwo akhoza kupanga lingaliro la zomwe mabwalo apamwamba a olemekezeka a kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800 anali.

Mbali imeneyi ya bukuli imalandira, monga lamulo, ndemanga zabwino. "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray" m'nthaŵi yathu chikuyamikiridwa bwino kwambiri, zenizeni ndi zokondweretsa zojambulajambula za miyambo, miyambo, miyoyo ya anthu olemekezeka omwewo. Ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito amadziwa luso lopanda kukayikira ndi luso la wolemba pofotokoza nthawi yake. Choncho, zomwe poyamba zidakunyozedwa tsopano zimabweretsa ndemanga zosangalatsa pakati pa owerenga.

Ponena za lingaliro

Ponena za ndondomeko ya nkhaniyi, panali mayankho ena ambiri. "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray" pamapangidwe ake mwachidziwikire chili ndi ntchito yotchuka ya Balzac "Shagreen Skin". Choncho, anthu owerengera nthawiyi ankadziwa nkhani yofanana. Komabe, wolemba wotchuka wa ku France sanaganizire kwambiri za filosofi monga pa chikhalidwe. Anayesa kupereka chithunzi chokwanira chazoipa zonse za anthu apamwamba kwambiri, pomwe mzere wokongola ndi khungu la shagreen unamuthandiza kukhala njira zowunikira kuti awonetsere mokwanira komanso moona mtima dziko la mkati la protagonist.

Panthaŵi yomweyi Wilde m'mbiri yake adalimbikitsa chigawo chachinsinsi mwachindunji kuti iye anabweretsa kusintha kwa psychology ya khalidwe, umunthu wake wamkati, kuwonongeka kumene kumawonetseredwa bwino muchithunzichi. Kusunthika uku kunali kovuta kwambiri pa nthawi yake. Komabe, owerenga amakono amaona kuti mfundo imeneyi ndi yopambana komanso yosangalatsa. Otsogolera ambiri amapeza ngakhale malingaliro ameneŵa zinthu zosangalatsa komanso zochititsa mantha, kuyesa kumvetsetsa ntchito ya wolembayo.

Ponena za khalidwe lalikulu

Mwina ntchito yotchuka kwambiri ya O. Wilde ndiyo buku "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray". Kufufuza za bukuli poyamba linali lovuta kwambiri, ngakhale lalikulu kwambiri. Koma m'nthaŵi yathu chipatsochi chikupeza chiwerengero chabwino. Mutu waukulu wa ntchitoyi ndi chimodzi mwa zithunzi zovuta kwambiri m'mabuku a padziko lapansi. Poyamba iye amaoneka ngati mnyamata wowala, woyera komanso wachikondi. Mnyamata ndi wamisala, wophweka, ali ndi chikondi chenicheni (sizongopanda kanthu kuti wojambula B. Hallworth akuwona mwa iye zoyenera za munthu). Komabe, owerenga omwe akutsatiridwa amatsutsa. Pang'onopang'ono, Ambuye Henry, yemwe amachititsa chidwi komanso wongopeka, amachita zinthu zoipa.

Zomwe zinachitikanso zinachititsa kuti anthu ayambe kutsutsidwa, nthawi zambiri anthu ambiri amaona kuti chilakolako choipa cha anthu ndi chilakolako choipa. Komabe, ziyenera kuzindikirika apa kuti wolembayo sanakhazikike mwatsatanetsatane pofotokozera kugwa kwa mkati mwa msilikali wake. Lero, "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray" chikuwoneka mosiyana. Ndemanga zokhudzana ndi bukhuli ndi zabwino, ndipo pakugwa kwa chikhalidwe iwo amawona tanthauzo la filosofi lomwe latchulidwa kale m'buku la Balzac: chinthu chofunikira ndizo moyo wauzimu, osati chuma chakunja ndi chitukuko chimene anyamata onse akufuna.

About Ambuye Henry

Chimodzi mwa zozizwitsa ndi zovuta kwambiri zomwe zili m'bukuli ndi munthu yemwe adamukankhira mnyamatayo panjira yolakwika. Iye anamuuzira iye ndi lingaliro lakuti chirichonse chiyenera kutengedwa kuchokera ku moyo, ndipo anawonetsanso chisoni za chikhalidwe chachinyamata cha ubwana ndi kukongola. Munthu uyu anali Ambuye Henry - woimira gulu lapamwamba la Chingerezi, sybarite, yemwe ali ndi khalidwe lachikunja ndi chisangalalo chachilendo.

Buku loti "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray", zomwe ndemanga zomwe zikufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, ambiri amakumbukira khalidweli. M'kamwa mwake, mlembiyo akutsutsa mwamphamvu ndi mwachidwi anthu a Victorian wamasiku ano. Pokhala wa sybarite mu nzeru ndi zakuthupi, Ambuye Henry amakwaniritsa kuti mnyamatayo akuyendetsa njira ya chigawenga. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimakangana kwambiri komanso zosawerengeka pa ntchito yonse. Amachita ngati mnyamata wonyengerera, mopanda kumukakamiza kuti achite zinthu zopanda malamulo, zomwe zimam'pangitsa kuti awonongeke ndikukhala munthu wopunduka.

Chithunzi cha Sybil

Ntchito "The Portrait of Dorian Gray", zomwe zikuwonetseratu zomwe zimakangana ndi chiwembu chake, zomwe zilipo komanso malingaliro ake, ndizozizwitsa zachilendo zosadziwika, zowoneka bwino komanso zokhudzana ndi maganizo awo. Pachifukwa ichi, chithunzi cha Sybil Wayne chimakopa chidwi. Iye ndi wojambula wosauka koma wolemera kwambiri. Asanayambe kukumana D. Grey, ankakhala m'mabuku ake ophiphiritsira, omwe ankakhala osangalala kwambiri. Iye adachita mwaluso ntchito za Shakespeare ndipo ndi taluso yake yachilendo adakopeka ndi mnyamata wooneka bwino, yemwe, atamuwona pa siteji ya siteji, adayamba kukondana.

O. Wilde adadziwonetsa yekha kuti ndiwe mwini weniweni wa kusanthula maganizo mu chikondi storyline. "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray", zomwe zowonongeka zimakhala zabwino - buku lokhala ndi chikondi chovuta. Zomvetsa chisoni zake zokhudzana ndi njira zambiri zakhala zolimbikitsa kuwonetsa koopsa kwa protagonist. Owerenga onse amavomereza kuti chikhalidwe cha mtsikana uyu ndi chokondweretsa, chachilendo chifukwa chakuti anataya talente yake yodabwitsa pomwe adayamba kukonda kwambiri ndikuyesera kuthawa kudziko lopangidwira limene adakali nalo. Poona kuti Grey anakhumudwa, anadzipha.

Kuwunika

"Dorian Gray" - filimu yomwe ndemanga zawo zinali zotsutsana kwambiri, zinasindikizidwa mu 2009 (apa tikuyenera kuzindikira kuti ntchito ya Wald inajambula katatu). Ambiri omwe amamuwona adamudzudzula chifukwa chakuthandizira kwambiri nkhaniyi, adayambitsa khalidwe lachikazi, adalongosola molakwika mafano ake. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena sankakhutira ndi mfundo yakuti wotsogolera amachititsa zinthu zosangalatsa ndi zoopsya pachithunzichi, makamaka, kusintha maonekedwe a chithunzichi. Komanso, masewero a actor a protagonist a protagonist amachititsa kutsutsana, mosiyana ndi ntchito ya K. Firth (inasewera ndi Lord Henry), amene malingaliro ake adagwera anthu kuti alawe.

Komabe, gawo lina la ogwiritsa ntchito mofulumira linatenga zoyesayesa za wotsogolera. Kuvomereza kunayambitsa zojambula ndi zovala za filimuyi. Komabe, omwe akudziŵa bwino bukuli, amazindikira kuti kusintha kwa ntchitoyi kumakhala kovuta.

Choyandikana kwambiri ndi buku lapachiyambi lotchedwa "The Portrait of Dorian Gray" ndi filimu yomwe ndemanga zawo zimakhala zabwino kwambiri. Tape yakale ndi yofiira tepi inatulutsidwa mu 1945. Anasankhidwa kuti apereke zikondwerero zamtengo wapatali komanso mphoto (kuphatikizapo Oscar). Chithunzichi chinalandiridwa bwino ndi otsutsa ndi owonerera, ngakhale kuti pali zosiyana ndi zolembedwa za ntchito, zomwe ziribe kanthu. Amakopeka ndi masewera A. Lansbury. Pa gawo lachiwiri la amayi la dongosolo lachiwiri, analandira Golden Globe. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha kusintha kwake chikusonyeza chidwi chosafunika cha anthu mu ntchitoyi ya wolemba Chingerezi.

Musical

Zikuwoneka kuti chiwembu chovuta komanso chosamvetsetsa sichingatengedwe ngati maziko a kupanga nyimbo. Komabe, R. Bauer, wolemba mabuku wa ku America, analemba bukuli, lomwe linali loyamba pa 2010. Nyimbo "Zojambula za Dorian Gray", zomwe ndemanga zawo zimakhala zotsutsana ndi ntchito yokha ndi momwe zimakhalira, zimaphatikizapo masewero, zovuta zokhala ndi makorasi ambiri. Ndilo lopangidwa ndi mbali zolimba za solo. Pa nthawi yomweyi ntchitoyi ili ndi zinthu zowonetsera mafilimu, zomwe zinkamveka mwachinsinsi ndi omvera.

Okonda mau a bukuli ananyansidwa ndi kuyesera. Ngakhale mbali ina ya omvetsera ikuona kuti kusunthira kwa mkuluyo ndi njira yabwino yoperekera malingaliro a wolemba pa siteji. Sikuti aliyense ankakonda kugwiritsa ntchito ma microphone panthawiyi. Ena amaika ngongole ku nyimbo kuti imatsatila molondola zomwe zili pa ntchitoyo. Kawirikawiri, anthu ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito amavomereza kuti, wolemba nyimboyo apambana, ngati sagwiritsira ntchito mfundo zovuta za filosofi ya bukuli, ndiye kuti akuphatikizapo chida chodabwitsa cha ntchitoyo ndi mawonekedwe oimba ochepa.

Mawonedwe owonetsera

Ntchitoyi "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray", zomwe ndemanga zomwe zinasinthika zinakhala zosiyana, ndipo zinakhala zochitika zazikulu pa moyo wapamwamba wa likulu. Kusamutsidwa kwa ntchito yovutayi, yowonjezereka kuwonetsa chidwi cha mafani a ntchitoyi. Komabe, ziwerengerozo zinali zotsutsana kwambiri. Kulongosola pamasewero amakono, zovala zodabwitsa, zojambula si onse omwe amakonda. Zofufuza za wotsogolera mu mzimu wa nthawi yathu, ambiri sankakonda. Komabe, olemba ambiri amatha kuimba nyimbo zoyambirira, mbali zosangalatsa za choral, zozizwitsa za mafilimu a makompyuta. Komabe, phwando lomalizira linapangitsa owona ena kugwedezeka. Iwo amavomereza mu ndemanga kuti chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zochitika zowonera, kumverera kwa chiwonetsero chachitacho chinatayika.

Choncho, chikhalidwe chofunika kwambiri mu 2014 chinali ntchito "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray". Ermolova ya masewera, omwe amawunikira kawirikawiri, amapita ku kuyesera chifukwa cha chidwi chachikulu ndi chosasangalatsa m'buku lino. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ngati zochitikazo zinayambitsa mikangano, ndiye kuti maseŵera abwino a wojambula O. Menshikov adayamikiridwa ndi onse. Chotsutsa chachikulu chinali kusintha kwa zithunzi za anthu. Kotero, fano la khalidwe lalikulu mwa mawonekedwe a wolemba sakanamvetsetsedwe ndi onse. Kuwonjezera apo, asiyeni mafunsowo ndikuti gawo la chithunzicho chinapangidwa ndi mtsikana. Pali lingaliro lakuti mwa njira yachilendoyi mtsogoleriyo ankafuna kusonyeza chingwe chovuta cha mnyamatayo, mbali yake yofooka. Choncho, pokonza masewerawo "Chithunzi cha Dorian Gray", malo owonetsera a Ermolova, omwe awonetseratu kuti ndi ovuta kwambiri, adatha kuwonetsa za kulengedwa kosakhoza kufa kwa mlembi wa Chingerezi.

Zomwe zimagwirizana

Ngakhale kuti zaka zoposa zana zidatha kuchokera kufotokozedwa kwa buku, olemba ndemanga amatsimikizira kuti ntchitoyo ili yofunikirabe. Owerenga ambiri amatsutsa kuti maganizo, malingaliro, malingaliro ndi maganizo a protagonist ali pafupi ndi ofanana ndi m'badwo wamakono. Mbali ya omvetsera imakhudzidwa ndi chithunzi chobisika ndi chokongola cha anthu a pamwamba a London, akukhulupirira kuti wolembayo anatha kufotokoza bwino nthawi ya nthawi yake. Pafupifupi onse ali ogwirizana kuti bukuli ndi lovuta kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa chake akulangizidwa kuti awerenge bukuli asanayambe kujambula, nyimbo kapena filimu.

Malingaliro ovuta kwambiri a filosofi a ntchitoyo sanalepheretse aliyense. Luso la wolemba pofotokoza psychology la khalidwe lofunika ndi lokoma. Pa nthawi yomweyi, anthu ambiri amamvetsera kuti wolembayo, pofotokozera khalidwe lakugwa la khalidweli, sanafotokoze momveka bwino kuti zoipa zake ndi zotani. Pano mukhoza kukumbukira kufotokozedwa kwa Mng'oma uyu, yemwe adanena kuti mu fano la Grey, aliyense akhoza kudziwona yekha ndikumvetsa zolakwa zawo. Kotero, tingathe kunena kuti kulengedwa kwa O. Wilde, ngakhale zovuta zonse za malingaliro ndi nkhani yosamvetsetseka, wakhala ntchito yodziŵika bwino ya zolemba zamakono, chidwi chomwe chimakhalapo masiku athu ano.