Chindapusa Environmental: mitengo, dongosolo la chopereka. Kupanga kwa kuwerengetsa woyang'anira zachilengedwe

Pogwira ntchito zimene zingawononge zachilengedwe, malipiro adzakhala mlandu Russia. Ovomerezeka a malamulo a chisankho choyenera cha boma. amalipiritsa Environmental deducted kwa Mankhwala oipitsa ena.

Chimango malamulo

Issues zokhudza chilengedwe, zimatsatira Chilamulo Federal nambala 7. Bwerezani njira ya ntchito iliyonse zachuma pali kungasokoneze chilengedwe. Malinga ndi malamulo m'banja, zotsatira ayenera kulipidwa. Malinga ndi Maonekedwe anatengera pa ndondomeko ya mndandanda wa amalipiritsa zachilengedwe. Nkhani yomweyo ovomerezeka amachotsera mitengo. Control pa kukhazikitsa Act lili ndi Utumiki wa Misonkho ndi Nchito.

nzika

Amene amalipira ndalama zachilengedwe? Amachotsera asachite mabungwe onse a zachuma. Chotero udindo chikangoperekedwa yekha amenewo ntchito umawononga weniweni ndi chilengedwe, ntchito mu dziko. Zimakhala osati zoweta, komanso makampani akunja, amalonda munthu, mabungwe. Chikalata pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mitengo woyang'anira zachilengedwe wofunikila ntchito mabungwe awa, mosaganizira za mtundu wawo ndi mtundu wa chuma.

Kodi amachotsera anapangidwa?

Malipiro mlandu zachilengedwe ikuchitika:

1. Pakuti mankhwala za kuipitsa mpweya mu mlengalenga ndi zinthu m'manja n'kupuma. Monga boilers kuchita otsiriza, makhazikitsidwe dizilo, nyumba ndi zina. Mobile amaonedwa mitundu yonse zoyendera ntchito ndi phunziro (madzi ndi mpweya zombo, magalimoto).
2. Bwezerani kuipitsa mankhwala mu matupi madzi. Pankhaniyi ikuchitika Mwachitsanzo, madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ku umatsuka galimoto.
3. Kuipitsidwa kwa nthaka ndi subsoil.
4. Kuwayika katundu ndi zinyalala kupanga. Izi amatanthauza landfills ndi lotayako.
5. Other chokhwima zotsatira. Mwachitsanzo, chomera zomangamanga umabala phokoso kwambiri, kugwedera ndi zina zotero.

makalasi zinyalala

Amaonekera ndi tariff amalipiritsa zachilengedwe. mawerengedwe a amachitidwa pa Directory apadera systematized zinyalala zonse akaphatikiza ndi boma thupi, chiyambi, mlingo wa zimakhudza chilengedwe. Pali magulu asanu zinyalala:

• 1 kalasi - mankhwala a digiri yapamwamba kwambiri pa choopsya. Zikuphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, fulorosenti, Mercury nyali.
• Kalasi 2 - mkulu mlingo wa chiwopsezo. Pamafunikanso Mwachitsanzo, mabatire kutsogolera-acid.
• 3 kalasi - ngozi sing'anga. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo Zosefera mafuta pambuyo ntchito.
• 4 kalasi - otsika woopsawo mankhwala. Pamafunikanso unsorted zinyalala banja.
• 5 kalasi - ndi pafupifupi sanali woopsawo zinthu. Zikuphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, pepala zinyalala.

Tikumbukenso kuti onse zinyalala 1-4 TH kalasi Ponena ayenera pasipoti. zolembedwa The n'chakuti katundu wa zinthu, ndondomeko nazo, kalasi, mfundo za kampaniyo. zinyalala pasipoti ayenera adapangana ndi Dipatimenti ya Rosprirodnadzor.

amachotsera kulunjika

Kawirikawiri zinyalala aikidwa mu muli, zimene anaika pa malo a mwini. Pa ndandanda yeniyeni, muli izi zimagulitsidwa. milandu Environmental Pankhaniyi chofunika kulipira mwini wa chinthu. Pankhaniyi, pali chenjezo. Mwachitsanzo, bungwe amachita ngati mwini wa chinthu, ndi yochotsa zinyalala imapereka chiphatso bungweli pansi mgwirizano. Komabe, mapeto a pangano zogwirizana si kukakamiza anthu moratorium pa amalipiritsa zachilengedwe. Mu kukafola mgwirizanowo ayenera mwachindunji mwiniwake wa zinyalala zimagulitsidwa. Malinga Art. 4, Para. 2 nambala Chilamulo Federal 89, amene nthawi nkhani ya ulimi zinyalala ndi mowa, umwini zinyalala akhoza anasamutsa kwa munthu wina monga mbali ya ndikupeleka (kugula ndi kugulitsa, mwachitsanzo). Pankhaniyi, mwiniwake wa zinyalala kukukhala kampani nawatengera iwo. Chotero chikhalidwe ayenera kupatsidwa kwa mu mgwirizano. Ngati si zafotokozeredwa pangano, chindapusa zachilengedwe ndi udindo wa mwini wa chinthu. Izi zimachitika mwa mphamvu ya Para. 1, Art. 4 lamulo pamwamba. Malinga ndi chakudya cha umwini zinyalala opangidwa wa mwini zipangizo ndi mankhwala ena amene anapanga pogwiritsa ntchito zinyalala.

pangano mgwirizano

Tiyeni tione chitsanzo. Lendi malo, gulu limapezeka iye chitaya zinyalala mu muli kuti ndi amene amapereka mwiniwake wa m'deralo. Yotsirizira inachita pangano ndi kampani apadera kutaya zinyalala. Imeneyi, mtengo adzakhala ndi lolondola pangano pangano. Kuponyedwa zinyalala chidebe, yoperekedwa kwa mwini, izo zikanakhoza kukhala ankaona katundu wa kampani kuti chopangidwa izo. Pankhaniyi, pali udindo deduct milandu zachilengedwe ndi zinyalala Mlengi. Komabe, pangano pangano mwina amatchula kuti zinyalala kulowa m'dera la mwini wake wa malo / chinthu, pochitika, motero, mwini wake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti iye adzayenera deduct milandu zachilengedwe. Ngati chikhalidwe ichi ndi kutsutsana, udindo chili ndi sewerolo zinyalala, mwachitsanzo lendi lapansi.

kuchira

Ndi kuthekera pokonza kumapeto kwa mankhwala ntchito wotsatira mu ubongo ena. Angagwiritse ntchito ntchito chuma ena zomera kupanga zinyalala otere, omwe amafunika chiwonongeko kapena nazo. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala chakudya ndi moyo anatsirizika alumali, ntchito monga chakudya ndi ziweto. Kuwonongedwa kwa katundu n'kofunika kukachitika kuti iwo sali recyclable. mankhwala amenewa akuphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala.

Kupanga kwa kuwerengetsa woyang'anira zachilengedwe

Kuwerengetsa ndalama anaika awiri tariff zofunika anapereka:

• Mosapatuka makhalidwe oyenera.
• Malire naye.

Chaka chilichonse, Chilamulo Federal lolamulira bajeti boma la amachotsera mosavomerezeka anapereka mitengo zachilengedwe mlandu, amene kuganizira kufufuma. Mu 2014, tingagwiritse ntchito kukonzedwa chinthu 2,33. Mfundo ntchito amachotsera koyefishienti 1,89. Ngati kapena malire amenewa kuposa mfundo komanso analibe ndalama analipira zichuluke usanu. Makonzedwe amenewa formulates ndi "Ndondomeko levying mlandu chilengedwe" (p. 5). Monga pamwambapa malire owonjezera amachita mpweya weniweni, kukha, malire zinyalala tafotokoza ndi malangizo.

akawunti

Azimayi kuti kungasokoneze chilengedwe sangachite monga msonkho zachilengedwe. The mowa accountancy a chikhalidwe ichi chimatengedwa malinga ndi Para. 5 PBU 10/99 monga mbali ya mtengo kwa kukhazikitsa ntchito wamba. Kusonyeza ntchito kupyolera 76, amene atathana m'midzi amangawa zosiyanasiyana ndiponso okongoletsa. Mu accountancy, ntchito kulowa zotsatirazi: DB 26 "Total mtengo zachuma" - CD 76 "m'midzi amangawa zosiyanasiyana ndi angongole" - kuchuluka accrued kwa kungasokoneze chilengedwe.

The lipoti msonkho Komabe, malipiro atengedwa mu nkhani za ndalama chuma kulipira msonkho. Malamulo imene ikuchitika kusamalira mu Art. 254, N. 1, wapolisi. 7 NC. misonkho malo n'komwe yekha Malire abwino. Ngati amachotsera anapangidwa mpweya kwambiri, iwo sali m'gulu ndalama. Utumiki wa Misonkho ndi Levies dongosolo lino amapereka malonda kuti ntchito chosavuta dongosolo misonkho.

udindo

Kukachitika kuti milandu zachilengedwe sanali anabalalitsa mawu anakhazikitsa mu lamulo kwa ophwanya wa ziletso utsogoleri ingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Amawapatsa mu Art. 8,41 wa Administrative Code. Ngati kuphwanya adzakhalanso kusankha yoyenera pa chimamangidwa yabwino. Kuchuluka kwa nkhani anati mukhoza kupanga:

• Akuluakulu - kuchokera rubles 3 mpaka 6 zikwi ..
• Pakuti mabungwe alamulo - kuchokera rubles 50 100 zikwi ..

Kusankha pa ntchito ziletso utsogoleri akhoza ziletso palibe pasanafike chaka chimodzi kuchokera tsiku kuphwanya lapansi. Zimenezi chili mu luso. 4.5 maola. 1 CAO. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kotala wa 4 wa ndalama 2012 kuti sakhala, nthawi ya boma utsogoleri inatha 01/21/2014 (malipiro akuti ndi mawerengedwe a - January 20, 2013). Pambuyo pa tsikulo, kotero kuti palibe chosatheka kuti achire wolakwayo. Anagonjera kuchita kuphwanya utsogoleri si lolingana tsiku mwachindunji akhoza apilo ku khoti kapena apamwamba dongosolo RPN.

Kulephera kupereka zolembedwa

Ngati samalipira sichitha kugonjera yosonkhanitsa nthawi mawerengedwe akhoza kuimbidwa mlandu pansi Art. 8.1 wa Administrative Code. Mu nkhani iyi, gulu Angagwiritsidwenso chindapusa. Mtengo wake:

• Akuluakulu - kuchokera rubles 2 mpaka 5 zikwi ..
• Pakuti mabungwe alamulo - kuchokera rubles 20 200 zikwi ..

overpayment

Ngati mwakhala deducted ndi yambiri ya ndalama kapena kampani sanafunike kulipira, koma ikuchitika, kuchuluka amabwezeretsedwa. Kuchita izi, inu muyenera kugonjera Ziwerengero yolondola. Izi ziyenera kutsatana akuthandiza zikalata. Monga sheya awa akhoza kukopera mgwirizano ndi kampani apadera kutaya zinyalala, omwe amaperekedwa ndi chinthu pa kulanda umwini wa zinyalala ku gulu. Komanso kutsimikizira chikalata akhoza kuchita pepala, kutsimikizira kuti galimotoyo, lomwe linaperekedwa kwa Eco zosonkhanitsira, ndi kukonzedwa.

kufunika zopereka

Chikoka zoipa zimene mabizinezi chilengedwe, ulimi, kayendedwe, kupanga. zimakhudza awo tinaonera m'madera onse a kasamalidwe zachilengedwe. Njira ntchito zomera zambiri kumaphatikizapo umuna za kuipitsa mankhwala mu matupi nthaka ndi madzi, mpweya woipa mu mlengalenga. Popanda malipiro a levies zachilengedwe maofesi amenewa mafakitale sangathe kugwira ntchito zawo monga mwa lamulo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, mu Zikatero, palibe funso za kufunika, kukula kwa malipiro. Komabe, malonda awa sali okha Mankhwala oipitsa zachilengedwe. A kuchita zoipa chikhalidwe ndi ofesi ya kampani kuti anali lamanja la umwini kapena pangano zida, maofesi zoyendera, koma musati amapanga. Komabe, iwo tione zinyalala. Zimenezi, amaika pa iwo kukhoma amalipiritsa zachilengedwe.

Pomaliza

Mawu oyamba a mlandu zachilengedwe n'kofunika othandiza. Kuwonjezera malipiro mwachindunji limanena wa ndalama kumalo a ntchito chinkhoswe makamaka Boma lalikulu mafakitale ndi zocheperapo zikuluzikulu kutumizgika zochitika zawo. malire awa ndiwo malire ndi mfundo umuna. Ngati iwo kulibe, malo kwa nthawi yaitali akanakhala mu mwakayakaya. Wa zinthu zofunika kwambiri m'dera lino ndipo ali ndi udindo anthu amene amaphwanya zofunika anakhazikitsa. Mu nkhani iyi, amachita Administrative Code, kusamalira chilango ndalama. Pankhaniyi, ziletso musati muzitulutse watilakwira ku wawo kulipira ndalama lokhazikika. Panthawi yake malipoti zolembedwa amalola nthawi udindo mu nthawi mfundo akaundula zogwirizana ndi kuwunika boma la chilengedwe.