Chipangizo ndi "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi ndi manja awo. Zida kupanga "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi - Photo

Nthawizina mu nkhani Russian Fairy, lingaliro la "akufa" ndi "moyo" madzi. Choyamba bogatyrs anatsuka anachokera bala, ndi sips ochepa a munthu wachiwiri atachira. Inu mukhoza kukhulupirira nthano kapena kuwakhulupirira, koma asayansi aphunzira mmene anthu amene madzi matsenga. ndondomeko anandiyitana electrolysis. Chifukwa cha magetsi ndi madzi wamba analandira "moyo" ndi "madzi akufa". ndi manja ake zida mosavuta zopangwidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo mosavuta.

Akamanena za disinfection wapadera, kapena umagwirira pang'ono

Kuyamba chidebe cha madzi adatchithisira awiri zitsulo mbale, omwe chikugwirizana mmodzi wa ojambula batire. Ndi kutsekedwa a dera lino kumachitika magetsi ndi ndondomeko akuyamba elekitironi zoyenda mu madzi. Near mbale anode aumbike malo acidic padziko cathode wa - zamchere. Pambuyo disconnection wa panopa, chirichonse osokonezeka, kubwerera ku boma mwake, madzi kachiwiri ndi madzi wamba.

Pa zimene electrolytic amapezeka mapangidwe zinthu zingapo monga:

• mpweya, ozoni ndi asidi;
• chlorine ndi wa hydrogen peroxide;
• asafe ndi wa hydrogen.

Kodi nkhani imeneyi onse anachokera kuti? Amadziwika kuti madzi ndi chilengedwe zachilengedwe zosungunulira, isanafike kukhudzana omwe sangathe kukana aliyense madzi kapena gasses kapena mchere. Chifukwa cha electrolysis ya kusintha mgwirizano maselo. Adamulowetsa njira amakhala lililonse limatisokoneza ndi zambiri zowonekera pachiyambi. Oxidants yopangidwa kuchokera ku madzi wokha, kupopera mankhwala madzi ndi kubwerera ku uliri wapitawu kuchita ntchito yake.

Otchedwa akuti "moyo" ndi "madzi akufa"? chipangizo, chosamangika ndi manja ake, osati kusonyeza ana chochitika zosangalatsa. Science kutsimikiziridwa kuchiritsa katundu ndi masaka zakumwa deta.

Kapangidwe ndi makhalidwe a "Fairy" madzi

The makina woyamba kupanga "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi ndi manja awo mu ntchito mafakitale cholinga ndodo ya m'modzi wa zitsime mu USSR. Iwo mwangozi anapeza makhalidwe machilitso ya madzi. Pambuyo kutsuka anthu ogwira kuchiza zilonda zamoto ndi mabala pa khungu, ntchito madzi mkati kumawonjezera kamvekedwe akukhudzidwira ndi ntchito ya anthu. Chodabwitsa anachita chidwi mankhwala, koma makamaka zofala kugwiritsa ntchito activators sanalandire.

Kunapezeka kuti "moyo" kagulu kamene ali ndi malo pang'ono zamchere ndipo ndi biostimulant amphamvu. Mbewu ankachitira kupereka mphukira wamphamvu ndi wolemera yokolola. Ingestion kumalimbitsa chitetezo anthu, bwino chimbudzi. Kuona ntchito ya madzi amenewa pa ukalamba ndi kukula kwa khansa.

"Akufa" madzi pang'ono acidic ali zikuchokera, ndi masaka amphamvu ndi sterilizing wothandizira. kachigawo pafupifupi fungo asidi ndipo ali astringency pang'ono. Izi madzi mwangwiro anachiritsa chimfine ndi rinsing. Iwo Sachita magazi, kakuwasangalatsa molumikizana mafupa, relieves tulo.

Kodi kupanga chipangizo "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi ndi manja ake

The chipangizo losavuta kwa electrolysis lachindunji anasonkhana zikuluzikulu zotsatirazi:

• lita galasi chidebe;
• awiri amakona anayi chidutswa cha chitsulo zosapanga (145 mamilimita ndi 40 mm);
• diode mlatho ;
• zigawo ziwiri za chingwe mphamvu;
• pulagi;
• Thumba chi kapena lona nsalu ;
• bwalo pulasitiki ndi mabowo.

Aliyense Mzere m'mphepete ndi apangidwe pa makona a madigiri 90 (10 mm). Pa mbali wopindidwa mwa mokhomerera 2 mabowo kwa akapichi. Pa umodzi wa maelekitirodi pakati maenje ogwiritsa ina (ikuluikulu) kuti unsembe wa diode lapansi.

Dongosolo la msonkhano wa chipangizo

chipangizo ndi "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi ndi manja awo anasonkhana ndondomeko izi. Maelekitirodi anayikidwa pa chivindikiro ndi kulumikiza ndi zomangira. Zitsulo n'kupanga ayenera kukhala kufanana kwa wina ndi mzake. Diode tili m'mavuto mdzenje lolingana ndi olumikizidwa kwa nsonga mapeto a lolemba lapansi. Kwa elekitirodi chachiwiri ndi soldered waya. linanena bungwe onse yochepa lophimba lapansi.

Kwa anode-mbale diode wa ankavala crosslinked chinsalu chikwama kusonkhanitsa "akufa" madzi. Chikadzangotha kuzimitsa mphamvu ya chivundikirocho amafunika mwamsanga kutsanulira madzi mu chotengera osiyana. Padziko elekitirodi zoipa aumbike maganizo "Amoyo" madzi.

Thumba ntchito monga Kakhungu kulekana. Iwo chindiletsa kusanganikirana njira patapita kulephera mphamvu. The diode akutumikira monga "rectifier" alternating panopa kwa maukonde.

Zida kupanga "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi ndi manja anu wokonzeka. Mpaka kudzaza mtsuko ndi thumba madzi wamba kwa mpopi ndi kutembenuzira pulagi mu maukonde.

Kodi yaitali kukhalabe zidazo "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi

The chipangizo ndi manja anu (chithunzi ichi chikusonyeza) anasonkhana pamodzi zoyendetsedwa mmwamba. Zimene ayenera anapitiriza pafupifupi 5 Mphindi pamaso Kutentha za mabanki ofooka. Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kukonzekera awiri ziwiya za kukhitchini kuti apatsidwenso analandira ting'onoting'ono. Chikadzangotha AC maelekitirodi mosamala kuchotsedwa chotengera pamodzi ndi chinsalu chivundikirocho. "Akufa" madzi udzathiridwa ku thumba mu chidebe chimodzi, ndi "moyo" (anatsalira ku banki yaikulu) - wina.

Ngati inu nthawi yaitali ndi kusiya zakumwa ziwiri mu chidebe pachiyambi, anachita amapezeka mofulumira kwambiri kuti n'zosiyana ndi onse a zigawo anapambulwa pa analinso ndi. Madzi adzakhalabe adamulowetsa, kupopera mankhwala ndi zothandiza, koma adzataya katundu yekha kuti anapatsa makina "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi. manja ngati inu zingaipitse zonse ndi kuyamba ndondomeko kachiwiri.

posungira nthawi ali motere:

• acidic madzi ( "akufa") kusungidwa kwa masabata awiri;
• zamchere ( "moyo") ayenera kudyedwa patangotha maola ochepa, mwamsanga wotaya makhalidwe mankhwala.

N'zotheka kukhazikitsa ochiritsira zosapanga dzimbiri anode ndi cathode

Ndi kupanga chipangizo "moyo" ndipo "akufa" madzi ndi manja ake, n'kofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo chakudya, mwayeretsa kwa onse zosafunika. Iwo imatsimikizirika kuti mchikakamizo cha magetsi pa zimene mamolekyulu wa zitsulo akumasulidwa. Madzi ladzala ndi ayoni faifi tambala ndi chromium, molybdenum ndi chitsulo, vanadium ndi ena, amakhala osati zoipa ndi poyizoni. Izo sizingakhoze ntchito kumwa.

N'chifukwa chake kwa a cathode ndi anode mu chipangizo chotero anatengedwa zosapanga dzimbiri.