Mafuta injini 1NZ-Fe: specifications, mbali ndi ndemanga

Makamaka unsembe mu kalasi ka magalimoto "Toyota" injini mzere-NZ angapo anayamba kupanga. The injini loyamba anayamba kutulutsa mu 1997, kupanga ake akupitiriza pa nthawi ino. injini Izi chimodzi cha cholimba kwambiri ngati anakhalabe bwino, chifukwa anapereka, ngakhale masiku ano, chifukwa zitsanzo watsopano galimoto. Base Mlanduwu - 1NZ-Fe injini ya malita 1.5 ndi malita 109. a.

Ena zambiri

Choyamba Ndikufuna kunena za otchedwa mwa ziziyenda disposability a galimoto imeneyi. chakuti powertrains onse Japanese nthawi amenewo woonda-mipanda zotayidwa aloyi. Kuthekera peregilzovki kwina. Pachifukwa ichi yosavuta, palibe kuthekera kuchita kukonza lalikulu, ngati n'koyenera. Ichi ndi chinthu chachikulu kuti anachita zambiri kugula B / galimoto ndi injini NZ zino. Ndipotu, angathamange ndi kupindika, ndi zimene zinachitikira mgwirizanowo ayenera kuti atenge injini 1NZ-Fe, amene si wotchipa.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, pali ambiri "kulibinyh" mu Russia, amene angathe kukonza kupitirira kukonza ndi kupeza chinthu chabwino ndi galimoto chosiyana. N'chifukwa chake eni ambiri a magalimoto ndi injini NZ mndandanda musati mudandaule za izo. Chinthu chachikulu - mosamala amatanthauza galimoto ndi nthawi kumutumikira.

specifications mwachidule

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa angapo, NZ Motors mndandanda tinapangidwa yekha kwa yaing'ono magalimoto Japanese "Toyota". Zimenezi n'zomveka, chifukwa ndi malita 1.5 voliyumu ndi malita 109. a. wina sangathe kupita ku "Prado" kapena "Camry".

Izi dongosolo yopingasa olimbana 4 ndi yamphamvu kamera dongosolo DOCH. Iwo likukhalira kuti aliyense yamphamvu ali mavavu anayi. Nthawi-kutsinde pamwamba. kanthu ndi lotengeka ndi unyolo wodzigudubuza. Kutsinde anapereka "toyotovskie" variable vavu nthawi dongosolo VVT-i lembani. Kulemera kwa mphamvu unit wa makilogalamu 112 ndi moyo utumiki okwana 200,000 maola. Kuchuluka kwa mafuta mu dongosolo - malita 3,7, ndi mafuta mowa - malita 13 m'tauni, 6 - 9 zikuyenda ndi mkombero pamodzi. Munthu angathe tizitche izi injini ndalama, makamaka ngati ndi wokhazikika mumzinda galimoto.

Kapangidwe Njinga

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, kuchita kukonza yaikulu ya unit mphamvu sizingatheke. Onse chifukwa chakuti woonda-mipanda malaya a ductile kuponyedwa chitsulo ndi zinaphatikizidwa mu chipika a. Jekete yozizira - lotseguka. Okonza angadabwe ndi funso kuchepetsa avale wa yamphamvu ya. Pakuti akonzedwa izi crankshaft kuchepetsa ndi kulemekeza mizere yamphamvu olamulira. chigamulochi analola ochepa kuonjezera injini gwero. Komanso, luso LFA wakhala ntchito. Ndi ❖ kuyanika wapadera pistons, amene penapake kumachepetsa mlingo wa kukhululukirana.

Kamangidwe galimoto palibe jacks hayidiroliki. Choncho, mbewu Mlengi akuonetsa zonse makilomita 20,000 kusintha kuli nthambi mwa pushers wapadera. 1NZ-Fe injini, makhalidwe amene takambirana, anali m'malo otchuka dongosolo mafuta okwanira. Otchedwa jekeseni yotsatana zabwino kuti aliyense injector umalamulidwa ndi wagawo amagetsi payokha.

kukonza Easy

Ngati musunga procedural nthawi yokonza anakonza, galimoto ichi amatha kuyenda pafupifupi 500 000 makilomita. Ndiye zambiri zasintha kutenga. zinthu zofunika ntchito za masiku onse unit mphamvu motere:

• mafuta kusintha ndi fyuluta zinthu zonse makilomita 10 zikwi;
• kusintha anthuwo kuvutika kuli nthambi iliyonse 20 000 makilomita;
• m'malo lililonse nthawi dera 150 zikwi makilomita .;
• kuchotsa zoletsa kuwuma mu dongosolo yozizira pa zaka 1.5-2.

Ndi zofunika kuti mafuta 1NZ-Fe injini, lomwe linalembedwa ndi Mlengi. The zopangidwa otchuka kwambiri omwe tolerances mokwanira zoyenera, -. Ndi "Motul" 5w30, "Elf", etc. Musaiwale za m'malo nthawi ya mpweya fyuluta. Iwo m'pofunika kuti muone iliyonse makilomita 20 000 ndi kukhazikitsa watsopano ngati n'koyenera.

Engine Price 1NZ-Fe

madalaivala ambiri amene tsiku pochitika mtunda wautali, posapita nthawi apo pakubwera nthawi imene muli ndi kuyamba kufunafuna injini latsopano. Osati chifukwa injini akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika, izo anatuluka gwero. Pankhaniyi, zambiri zimatumizidwa dismantling pofufuza ndi mtima watsopano galimoto yanu. Mtengo pafupifupi olimbana mgwirizano 1NZ-Fe pafupifupi 30-35 zikwi rubles. Osakwera mtengo kwambiri. Koma apa tiyenera kusamala. Mtunda zina zovuta kudziwa, ndipo chimagwira ntchito zikuluzikulu pano. Ndipotu, ngati galimoto ndi kuthamanga dongosolo koposa theka la moyo wake, nkomwe n'zomveka kuti agule izo.

Iwo m'pofunika kubweretsa pamodzi ndi munthu wodziwa amene angakuthandizeni zinthu mwanzeru. Mulimonsemo mulingo woyenera mgwirizano wa Ice. Mukamaliza adzamutenge iye chitsimikizo mu mawonekedwe a nthawi zina kapena mtunda. Ngati pa nthawi iyi chinachake chichitika kwa amagetsi, koma mudzatha kukonza kwaulere, kapena kusintha kwa wina.

malfunctions khalidwe la galimoto ndi njira

Kawirikawiri, woyamba injini kulephera zimachitika pa Tinayenda mokwanira lalikulu. Iwo ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti Mlengi wachita kwambiri kuchepetsa mkati kuyaka injini ya gwero la. Makamaka, ichi ndi chifukwa chilengedwe cha galimoto lalifupi ndi kuchepetsa kutalika crankshaft lapansi. kusintha amenewa zinaonedwa.

Mu malo oyamba nthawi zambiri mu dongosolo nthawi unyolo, ndipo nthawizina tensioner ndi damper. Izi akhoza kumva onse pakuyendetsa, amene ayenera kukhala abwino 150 zikwi, ndi kugogoda khalidwe, ndipo extraneous phokoso. Pankhaniyi bwino m'malo unyolo, ndipo ngati n'koyenera unyolo tensioner ndi damper.

Pa nkhani ya liwiro akuyandama Ndi bwino kuti ayeretse kachipangizo fulumizitsa ndi kutibwezera ulesi. Kawirikawiri pambuyo vuto Mwamsanga kwathunthu. ziziyenda anakumana ndi mowa mkulu mafuta akadali zambiri. Mlengi akuonetsa kuti mu nkhani iyi, m'malo mafuta scraper mphete. Koma palinso kuti mumamwa zosafunika girizi 1NZ-Fe engine. Kodi mtundu wa mafuta kutsanulira mu injini kwalembedwa mu bukhuli, ndi zofunika kutsatira malangizo a Mlengi.

Ndikwabwino kuchita ikukonzekera?

Mgwirizano injini 1NZ-Fe, mtengo wa potsata chikhalidwe cha 30-50 zikwi rubles, pafupifupi sizimatanthauza makamaka kusintha. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake "munthu wolemera". The osiyana zida-zida mudzazilipira mtengo wa galimoto yomweyo. Kwambiri kuthana ndi vuto ili, inu muyenera kusintha injectors, mafuta mpope, amagetsi kulamulira wagawo, ndi zina zotero. N. Izi ndalama ndithu kwambiri.

Koma ngati pali chikhumbo chachikulu, akhoza kudabwa ndi funso ili. Kuti tipeze 40-50 "akavalo" ayenera kuika zida anapereka Blitz, m'malo Jets wokhazikika kwa 2ZZ-Gen ndi kupulumutsa zosavuta mafuta mpope 1JZ-GTE. Ndi zofunika kuti m'malo yamphamvu mutu gasket pa thicker.

ndemanga ogula

ziziyenda ambiri akukumana otchedwa galimoto ili unproblematic. Ndi kuisamalira, iye sayambitsa vuto mwiniwake. Palibe ambiri zamagetsi, zonse ndi zosavuta ndiponso ndi zotetezedwa. Kumene, injini ndi kutenthedwa mantha, chifukwa mutu wake ndi zotayidwa ndipo zingachititse. Sikuti kwa nthawi yaitali kukwera pa liwilo, monga izi zingachititse kuti inapita patsogolo avale ya akusisita mbali ya pisitoni gulu.

Popeza mkati kuyaka injini kuti atsogolere okonza misa ntchito pulasitiki wambiri zobwezedwa, kotero kuika HBO anthu a galimoto tikulimbikitsidwa yekha m'malo a wokhometsa lapansi. Komanso, akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti dongosolo la variable vavu nthawi VVT-i amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi khalidwe la mafuta. utsi zolakwika kungachititse kuti kukonza mtengo.

Mosalekeza ndi odalirika

Pamene sanachite kuwononga kwambiri kukonza, koma m'malo injini limayenda 1NZ-Fe. Koma ikusonyeza kumapeto, ambiri a magalimoto kupita yobwezeretsanso ndi isanapite pansi injini. Ndi chifukwa cha kudalirika kwake, ndi mphamvu wagawo yakwera 17 "Toyota" galimoto lawo. Iye anapeza ngakhale magalimoto European ndi American. Limene limati kwambiri, chifukwa Japanese ndi wotchuka chifukwa khalidwe la magalimoto awo ndi injini izi ndi umboni. Ena ziziyenda aziyankha powerplant kutulutsa mphamvu zina. Njira imeneyi komanso n'zomveka, chifukwa ambiri alibe zokwanira 109 "akavalo".

Ubwino pa Mwachidule

Zoyenereza za injini ichi chiri chachikulu kwambiri koposa kuipa kwa. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi zofunika kwambiri. Choyamba, Japanese magetsi zambiri amapita maola chimodzimodzi monga ambiri monga momwe Mlengi. Ndipo ngati inu kuganizira kuti si madalaivala onse kutsatira nthawi procedural ndi kulekera injini, ndi chizindikiro. Kachiwiri, ndithu kuwala ndi yaying'ono mkati injini kuyaka, kuchotsa ndi malo kuti n'kosavuta. Choncho, chifukwa ndalama zake kukonza sadzakhala yaikulu monga kuyembekezera.

Ngakhale kuti 1NZ-Fe injini kukonza si anachita pa nkhani ya breakage yaing'ono iye anachira bwinobwino. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ziziyenda onse afufuza Japanese galimoto kapangidwe kuchokera A kuti Z. Ndipo mtengo watsopano mgwirizano Ice zoposa zovomerezeka.

kuti adzimvera

Choyamba Japanese injini 1NZ-Fe kwa zaka pafupifupi 20. Pa zaka zonsezi, iye pang'onopang'ono bwino. Koma pamene iye anali pa chiyambi cha ulimi si repairable, nakhalabe monga pa mphindi. Mwina yekha lalikulu drawback. Koma nthawi yomweyo NZ mzere chotchuka kwambiri ndi zikufunika kwambiri. Musati kungoika injini awa ambiri midget galimoto "Toyota". Pa wamng'ono kwambiri, izi zikusonyeza kuthekera kwa kuchita mwambo umenewo.

Ngati inu kuiwala kusintha mafuta, nthawi unyolo ndi njira zina zofunika ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu, injini uyu adzakhala motalika kokwanira. Ndipotu 300,000 a athamangadi - si choncho pang'ono. madalaivala ambiri, amene akupereka masiku awo kumbuyo gudumu wopindidwa kanjedza amenewa mu zaka 5-6. Kodi kulankhula kwa anthu amene amagwiritsa ntchito galimoto zokha kupita ku ntchito ndi kumbuyo. Ambiri tinganene kuti ndi injini yabwino, amene ntchito panopa. Izo si ndalama ndipo amakonda chabe mafuta abwino ndiponso petulo. Onse a galimoto ili ndi wodzichepetsa ndi ntchito ngati wotchi ndithu nthawi yayitali ndi kuisamalira.