Chipata Vienna - chiwiya zofunika za mitsempha ya magazi a anthu

Anthu ena matupi amene timapemphera awiriawiri, mapapo, impso ndi miyendo. Komabe ena - izo makamaka ziwalo m'mimba - si wophatikizidwa: ndulu, intestine, m'mimba. Ikufotokoza mbali ya kusowa magazi zonse m'mimba, makamaka mapangidwe dongosolo venous. Chipata Vienna ndiye chotengera kupyola amene magazi kumachitika ku ziwalo chiwindi.

Kodi munthu ayenera chipata Vienna

Tikumbukenso kuti magazi chotengera ndi wapadera nyumba anatomical m'thupi la munthu.

Choyamba, chipata Vienna - ichi ndi yayifupi magazi chotengera cha likungosonyeza izi. m'litali ndi masentimita 5-7 kokha (pophatikizana mesenteric mtsempha ndi splenic mtsempha ndi malo zosayembekezereka wa magazi chotengera mu chiwindi), koma m'mimba mwake wa mtsempha ngakhale pakalibe kudwala kukhala 1.5-2 masentimita.

Chachiwiri, pa thunthu la magazi venous lonse kubwera ku mundawo m'mimba, izo Akusonkhanitsa ndi kwa maselo a chiwindi, kumene kuli disinfection.

Komabe, zipata dongosolo venous si chotengera ichi. Pamafunikanso ndi mitsempha kuti olumikiza mmenemo, ndi iwo mitsempha kwa chiwindi, amene imaphwanya mbiya pambuyo anagunda mu chiwindi. Mwachindunji kulowa pachipata chiwindi wa Vienna lagawidwa bwino ndi nthambi amene nawonso, nthambi zina ndi zina, mpaka umalandira lobules kwa chiwindi kumanzere.

Choncho, mwazi wonse kuti asonkha ziwalo m'mimba (makamaka kwa mundawo m'mimba) umadutsa chotengera magazi. Maselo chiwindi zikuchitika njira kagayidwe kachakudya cha kuwonongeka ndi kutembenuka kwa zoipitsa kwambiri mu zothandiza kapena akamaona thupi.

Chipata Vienna ali ina (kulambalala) chifukwa mitsempha m'mimba. Choncho, mwambo zopinga mu magazi ake unpurified afika ku ziwalo zina za thupi mofulumira kwambiri kuchititsa zizindikiro khalidwe kuledzera, pamene dongosolo venous m'mimba ayamba kusintha tofanana amene zimenezi pa chitukuko cha zotupa mu mitsempha thumbo wa plexus lapansi.

Matenda a mtsempha zipata - iwo amaoneka

Panopa thrombosis zipata mtsempha ndi matenda ambiri a magazi chotengera. Nthawi ya izo nthawi zambiri akusonyeza pamaso pa anthu a mavuto zofuna yomweyo poyambira ndi chithandizo kumabungwewa. Nthawi zambiri matendawa amapezeka odwala amene amadwala zilonda zotupa a chiwindi, ndi matenda enaake, matenda akutaya, sepsis.

Pankhaniyi, thandizo kuchipatala oyenerera pofuna mmene ndingathere. Popanda kuchitapo kanthu, chikhalidwe ichi kumabweretsa chitukuko mofulumira abscesses chiwindi, pachimake kulephera chiwindi ndi imfa mtima. Imodzi Kupenda adzakhala idzachitika, cholinga chimene chidzakhala kwa kudziwa chifukwa cha kuphwanya magazi mu mtsempha zipata.

Bwanji mankhwala onse angathe kumwedwa pakamwa

Tikumbukenso kuti ambiri mwa mankhwala amene wapatsidwa kwa munthu, odzipereka mu intestine ndipo ndithudi kugwa mu mtsempha zipata.

Nthawi zina, kuzindikira mankhwala kwa chiwindi n'kofunika. Apo izo kwa mawonekedwe wofooka ndi n'kukhala ndi yogwira ndi kuyamba zotsatira zake achire.

Nthawi zina, kupeza mankhwala chiwindi ndi osafunika. Njira yokhayo kupewa amakhala resorption ya mankhwala mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa (ena mtima mankhwala - nitroglycerine ndi ena ofanana, mtima glycosides), kuyambitsa mwa rectum kapena jekeseni. Pankhaniyi, chipata Vienna sati nawo mayendedwe a mankhwala.