Chithandizo tubootitis: pang'onopang'ono mankhwala matenda

Musanayambe kusankha njira zina zochizira tubootitis, m'pofunika kuti anthu amvetse kuti matenda amakhala ndi akuchuluka catarrh wa mucosa pakati khutu, amene akuchita motsutsana ndi maziko a Makutu chubu vutoli. Kuti timvetsetse chifukwa matenda akufotokozera, tiyenera molondola kuzindikira zinthu zonse tizilombo ndi mperekezi. Choncho, chifukwa ndi tubootitis ingress wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu Airways pamwamba, kumene iwo kuwonjezera pa M'mimbamo tympanic ndi chubu Makutu. Zoterezi matenda ambiri a milandu matenda anaona pa chimfine ndi chimfine mu kudwala ana m'kati monga thupi pa maziko a chikuku, akuphokosera chifuwa, fever ndi diphtheria, komanso matenda amene mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi dera thirakiti chapamwamba kupuma. Komanso, streptococci ndi tizilombo chinthu mavairasi, Staphylococci.

Koma si onse, chifukwa tubo-otitis "wochepa" kusintha mwadzidzidzi kuthamanga mumlengalenga; zodabwitsazi ndi khalidwe la ndege ndege, komanso pochita ntchito za mitundu mitundu ndi submariners. Ndiponso ali ndi kachilombo ndi kukhalapo kwa adenoids wodwala ndi zotupa nasopharyngeal zimene pamapeto, kuphwanya mwachizolowezi permeability pharyngeal kutsegula chubu Makutu. The ndondomeko pathological mmene compaction mucosa limodzi chubu Makutu, amene kumatanthauza kuchepetsa kwambiri wake kuthamanga ng'oma kukanika mpweya malo ndi extravasation wa madzi kuchokera Mitsempha.

Kwambiri zosasangalatsa matenda tubo-otitis, zizindikiro zomwe ndi makhalidwe awo ndi peculiarities. Choyamba, wodwala akumva kuchepa lakuthwa m'makutu, nthawizina pali kumverera kwa chidzalo kapena phokoso lake lalikulu.

Tubootitis mankhwala n'chotheka pokhapokha zambiri matenda matenda. Choncho, matenda yomaliza ovomerezeka pa maziko a ulaliki matenda, mbiri zachipatala, audiometry, zotsatira otoscopy komanso deta Eustachian chubu ntchito kuyezetsa. Pambuyo onse anachita "ndondomeko" n'zotheka kudziwa pa matenda ndi mankhwala ake anapitiriza zipatso, amene waukulu ntchito - kubwezeretsa ntchito wakale chubu Makutu. Choncho, mankhwala amatenda kulandira tubootitis vasoconstrictor m'mphuno opopera kuchepetsa kutupa nembanemba mucous mkamwa mwa chubu Makutu ndi mankhwala, komanso analimbikitsa mankhwala thupi, kuphatikizapo UHF ndi mayikirowevu mankhwala.

Pambuyo kutha musabise pachimake, m'pofunika chitani sitepe yotsatira ya machiritso ogwira, amene limapangidwa mbaliza khutu ndi pneumomassage, kumene yotsirizira amathandiza kuthetsa transudate ku M'mimbamo tympanic. Kuti zotsatira sikhala, basi zokwanira alowa ndi catheter anatchulidwa michere proteolytic, timadzi glucocorticoid mu Makutu chubu ndi ng'oma danga. Komanso, kukondoweza magetsi ndi kambirimbiri, amene zonse lumen wa chubu Makutu, ndi normalizes minofu.

Ngati anapezeka ndi amgwirizano tubo-otitis, njira zonse zachipatala umalimbana potsekula chubu Makutu, ziŵalo nasopharynx, ndi chifukwa cha ichi kuti m'pofunika kuchita ankatenthetsa mphuno, kutenga vasoconstrictor mphuno madontho, komanso antiseptics apakhungu. Pambuyo njira ya mankhwala chofunika impedance audiometry, potsiriza kuonetsetsa kuti makutu pakati ndi chabwino.

Ambiri, ndi njira yoyenera mankhwala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malangizo onse a katswiri madokotala ananena zawo matenda ndi zabwino ndithu. Chofunika, musazengereze chithandizo tubootitis, mwinamwake matenda adzakhala mankhwala aakulu ndi moyo wautali ndi zotsatira Kalanga.