Cholinga cha malipiro: kodi kulemba? Kodi kulemba zikalata malipiro

Ndondomeko nadzaza kuti malipiro lisinthike nthawi, zochokera zinthu za lamulo malamulo ubale ndalama. Ngati kampani ayenera kutumiza ku banki kuphedwa dongosolo malipiro, kudzazidwa ake olondola adzakhala kumathandiza kwambiri mfundo za bwino ndikupeleka ndalama. ndi yeniyeni zolimbana malamulo okhudza ntchito malamulo malipiro chiyani? Pamene mutayankha imodzi mwa mfundo kiyi - "Malipiro" - imeneyo?

Ndondomeko zatsopano kwa kudzaza platezhek: kusintha

Kuyamba ndi kuyamba - limatchula za lamulo malamulo ubale ndalama, funso.

Mutayankha dongosolo malipiro - ndondomeko yomwe ikuchitika pansi malamulo atsopano ochokera 2014. kusintha kwambiri kuti ntchito ndi chikalata pansi kulingalira ndi:

• luso mwachindunji ndi wogonjera 101 mfundo zambiri;
• pakufunika kukonza m'munda kachidindo 105 OKTMO;
• mu maonekedwe a eni ena 106 makhalidwe atsopano;
• kufunika minda 108 malinga ndi dongosolo latsopano;
• kuchepetsa mndandanda wa ndalama mu 110;
• maonekedwe eni chatsopano n'cholinga malipiro, ndicho - "Coda".

Nthawi zambiri, chovuta kwambiri kudzaza zachuma afika eni "Malipiro" mu malipirowo. Taonani mmene muyenera, malinga ndi malamulo anakhazikitsa kulowa zinthu zina m'munda umenewu.

Mwiniyi "Malipiro": mbali anadzazidwa

Choncho, ntchito yathu - kuti molondola lembani wogonjera "Malipiro". Kodi kulemba mu izo?

Choyamba, tiyenera kudziwa kuti panopa ndalama malamulo a boma latsopano la Russia alibe kukhazikitsa zofunika okhwima chifukwa cha malangizo a nkhani iliyonse mu eni, mu funso. Koma za masiku ano izo zinaikidwa i zazikulu zimene ayenera kutsatira munda kuti malipiro: chiwerengero cha anthu otchulidwa analowa sayenera oposa 210.

Komanso, pofotokoza ankaona eni angasonyeze zambiri zokhudza:

• mwachindunji limatchula za malipirowo;
• katundu, ntchito;
• kuti zikalata chachikulu kutsimikizira izi kapena abale malamulo;
• kuti VAT.

Komanso kuti malipiro kungafune kudzazidwa deta ena - mu nthawi imene m'pofunika ku mawonedwe a chilamulo kapena mgwirizanowo. Tiyeni kuphunzira zimene angathe kuperekedwa mwachindunji eni zili mu funso.

okhutira

Pakuti ife ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti Kawirikawiri zimenezi zimaonekera mu "Malipiro". Kodi kulemba mu izo, zochokera mchitidwe ubale ndalama?

Nthawi zambiri mu eni izi fotokozerani:

• mwachindunji pa cholinga cha malipiro (mu nkhani iyi, chikalata akhoza atathana chikhalidwe cha ubale - mwachitsanzo, chilango ntchito, makonzedwe a misonkhano, kugula katundu, ndi malipilo);
• Kuchokera pa ndikupeleka (mwachitsanzo, mgwirizano nambala nkhani, potengera zomwe kampaniyo kuchita masamu ndi mnzake ndi);
• zotsatira chenicheni cha ubale malamulo (mwachitsanzo, mndandanda wa katundu yopezeka, lomasuliridwa, ntchito ankagwira ntchito);
• zosiyanasiyana ndalama kutengerapo (kumene umaimiridwa ndi Mwachitsanzo, prepayment, kapena ndikupeleka yomweyo pambuyo yobereka katundu).

Komanso ena mfundo zogwirizana kumaonekera eni - amene amaperekedwa ndi mgwirizano. Mwachitsanzo, mwina nthawi midzi pakati pa abwenzi, mauthenga chizindikiritso olondola a malipirowo.

Komanso, m'pofunika kusonyeza kuchuluka kwa VAT - cholinga malipirowo cholinga monga mfundo zogwirizana kuti malipiro. Ngati kufunika anawonjezera misonkho salipidwa ndi kampani, mfundo izi anasonyeza mwa eni, mu funso. N'zotheka kulemba, mwachitsanzo, "lilibe". Onani kuti pamene inu kutumiza malamulo malipiro kwa ofesi yokhomera msonkho si koyenera kukhazikitsa mfundo zowonjezera za VAT. Cholinga cha malipiro mu nkhani iyi, chifukwa chobwezera cha misonkho, osati zokhudza olimba mu ubale contractual.

Zidzakhala zothandiza kuphunzira mfundo chodzaza ngongole pamene posamutsa ndalama kwa FTS kwambiri.

Mwiniyi "Malipiro": anasamutsidwa msonkho

Pankhaniyi muyenera kulipira msonkho, kodi cholinga cha malipirowo? Kodi kulemba mu eni yoyenera? Munda nkhani ngati dongosolo malipiro wodzala ndi IRS, ayenera muli, makamaka mudziwe kuti kuzindikira malipirowo. funso eni pamene malipiro msonkho mwina fotokozerani za wokhoma (ie Mwachitsanzo, kampani dzina Full dzina wazamalonda, odziwitsa, wazamalamulo, mutu wa chuma wamba, anthu thupi adzakhala kulipira msonkho makamaka).

Onani kuti pamene m'mizere msonkho platezhek pamaso m'minda chikalata chimene deta chofunika si ananenera, sikuloledwa.

Ngati zopelekazi kunditumiza ku thumba penshioni, mukhoza mwachindunji ndi eni yoyenera, kuti iwowo cholinga kuti amatamanda inshuwalansi mbali ya penshoni kusonyeza chiwerengero cha samalipira kuti Fund ndi penshioni, komanso nthawi malipoti imene amalipiritsa yaperekedwa.

Titabwerako kuphunzira makhalidwe deta chinyezimiro mu madongosolo malipiro ndi makampani. Imathandiza kuganizira zimene ndendende zomwe mawu akhoza ali zikalata ziwalo.

Mwiniyi "Malipiro": zitsanzo za formulations mkati malipiro malonda

Mu kuwerengetsera mu chimango ubale malonda mu wogonjera "Cholinga cha malipiro" akhoza analemba kuti:

• ndikupeleka ndi malipiro a ntchito anawamasulira anthu a pangano, komanso kalata ya kuvomereza (kuphatikizapo VAT akhoza mwachindunji kwa wina kuchuluka);
• malipiro ndi chisanadze malipiro kwa utumiki, zimene timachita pa oterewa nkhani;
• malipiro amapangidwa kuti ndalama zogulira akaunti yanu (mu nkhani iyi, palibe VAT wapatsidwa).

Choncho, takambirana chinyezimiro cha limatchula mfundo mu eni ofunika kwambiri kwa dongosolo malipiro - "Malipiro". Kodi kulemba mu izo, ife tikudziwa tsopano. Komabe, kudzazidwa yolondola ya mwiniyi ziwalo - si ntchito yokhayo ya zachuma ndi. Ndi kupeza kulowa zambiri mu zinthu zina.

Kumayambiriro kwa nkhani ino, tinaona kuti mu 2014 yang'anira ndalama anayambitsa malamulo atsopano kwa kudzaza platezhek. Taganizirani mfundo ya kupanga anthu kapena zinthu zina mu mapepala Pamudzi, kutenga deta nkhani luso.

Choncho, tinasintha malamulo a kudzaza eni 101. Tidzaphunzira mmene kupanga mfundo ndi mfundo za kusinthidwa. Tikugwirizana kuti dongosolo la malipiro ladzala ndi cholinga kupereka msonkho.

M'mizere ngongole msonkho: 101 eni

Monga momwe taonera pamwambapa, ankaona eni pambuyo kumayambiriro machitidwe atsopano malamulo kudzazika ndi kusankha wamkulu mungachite zotheka kuposa kale. Limbikitse 101 chofunika amasonyeza udindo wa samalipira wa - mwachitsanzo, malamulo chilli, kupereka msonkho kuna bajeti.

The ngongole watsopano akhoza kusankha mfundo mu mndandanda ya mwiniyi, kudzera mwa mfundo 26 (Koma poyamba anali 20). Koma ambiri makhalidwe zogwirizana sizinasinthe. Mwachitsanzo, ngati cholinga cha malipirowo - misonkho, chinachake wogonjera izi ndi zofunika kukonza malamulo 01 kapena 02.

Ngati ife kulankhula za makhalidwe watsopano amene akhoza kuyika mu munda - zikuphatikizapo zizindikiro 21 ndi 22. Iwo zogwirizana statuses wa amakhoma misonkho, amene amakhala mu gulu Consolidated.

Mwina kudziŵika kuti kusamukira bajeti ya premiums zofunika kuti mwamatapo kwa wogonjera 101 kachidindo 08.

eni 105

Kenako eni kwambiri kuti malipiro - 105. chenjezo chachikulu apa - kachidindo umboni OKTMO m'malo OKATO kale. Iwo ayenera kukhazikitsa malamulo OKTMO ndi kuti boma, m'gawo limene ndalama amatengedwa pa maziko zomwe msonkho yaperekedwa.

Ngati kusamukira bajeti ikuchitika malinga ndi zomwe pa kubwerera msonkho, ndiye m'munda uwu adzaphwanyika olembedwa OKTMO malamulo limafanana deta mwachindunji ndi malipoti svedeniyam.Zhelatelno malamulo mwachindunji mu FTS lapansi.

eni 106

Yotsatira zofunika kwambiri zotuluka ngongole - 106. Ndi pazikhalanso deta kudziwa chifukwa cha malipiro. Mogwirizana ndi malamulo atsopano eni ziwalo ungasonyezedwere malipiro ntchito zofunika monga:

• MU (mu nkhani ya malipiro ndalama msonkho ngongole)
• TL (ngati anapanga alipire wa mangawa a chilli ndi malonda ena gulu lina)
• RK (ngati ngongole yaperekedwa, malinga m'kaundula wa angongole)
• Cha ku Switzerland (ngati malipiro wapangidwa ngongole panopa).

Kodi kulemba ngongole: 108 eni

Mukamakambirana ina Mwachitsanzo lamulo la malipiro, zachuma ambiri akupenyetsetsa kwa limbikitse 108. tanthauzo lake lagona pa mfundo yakuti m'munda yoyenera atathana nambala ya chikalata pa maziko a limene zopelekazi. The malamulo atsopano anapereka yang'anira, anatchula kuti ngati udindo samalipira ndi osiyana 03, 16, 19 kapena 20, chikalata kuti ndi maziko a malipiro ayenera angapo kuti:

• Zikuyamba ndi DE, ndi mulinso otsiriza manambala 7 miyambo kulengeza;
• Iwo amachokera mu mawonekedwe a osakaniza makalata mapulogalamu, ndipo mulinso angapo malipiro mu Pepala, amenenso anaperekeranji FCS;
• Imayamba ndi CT, ndipo mulinso otsiriza manambala 7 ananena ndi;
• Iwo amachokera mu mawonekedwe a osakaniza makalata ID, ndipo mulinso angapo chikalata kuti wachinsinsi monga wamkulu ndi;
• Imayamba ndi IP, ndipo mulinso angapo malamulo, amene ali ndi mabuku;
• Iwo amachokera mu mawonekedwe a mitundu makalata TS ndi mulinso amafuna nambala zokhudza kulanda za ndalama miyambo ;
• Imayamba ndi Nawonso achichepere, ndipo mulinso mfundo za chida chuma FCS ya;
• Iwo amachokera mu mawonekedwe a mitundu makalata, kuphatikizapo mfundo ya chikalata ntchito zopereka;
• Imayamba ndi Buku, ndipo zikuphatikizapo mfundo za mgwirizano pa mgwirizano ndi amakhoma misonkho lalikulu.

Latsopano mu malipirowo: eni 22

Malinga ndi zaluso malamulo mu malipiro mu 2014, munda watsopano - 22. Ndi Kwalamulidwa UIN, kapena dzina lapadera mlandu. Ndipotu, izi ndi malamulo kwa malipiro, amene banki, kulandira zikalata anatumiza dongosolo zambiri, ndiwo woyenera akuluakulu onse. Phunzirani UIN, lemberani Federal Tax Service kapena ndalama owonjezera bajeti. Lolingana dzina tichipeza zilembo 23. Awa, woyamba 3 - ndi acronym UIN. Zizindikiro pa 4 ndi 23 chikalatacho adzayenerera mwachindunji nawuza dzina.

Kupeza malamulo atsopano: choti?

Kodi muyenera kulabadira zachuma ndi Anadzaza chitsanzo chiphaso makamaka amene pali zofunikira latsopano malamulo?

Mwachitsanzo, akatswiri amalangiza amamvetsera kuchita zimenezi kuti CSC kapena bajeti gulu malamulo ayenera mwachindunji 1 yekha mu makamaka kuti malipiro.

chenjezo wina: ngati zachuma sankadziwa mmene kukonza phindu m'minda 106-110 lamulo la malipiro, bukuli ayenera mwachindunji 0.

Imathandiza kuona chitsanzo yeniyeni kuti malipiro zikhoza kupangidwa. Mmodzi wa iwo - mu chithunzi m'munsimu.

malisiti ichi chitsanzo lonse akukumana i amene mayina malamulo atsopano.

Mbali yofunika kwambiri pa ntchito malangizo malipiro - asintha iwo. Muchiyese.

Kusintha kuti malipiro: mokoma

Choyamba, tiona kuti kusintha cholinga cha malipiro monga bizinesi si malamulo pa malangizo feduro - monga, makamaka pa Civil Code la Russia. Komabe, njirayi akhoza lizilamuliridwa ndi malamulo osiyanasiyana wamng'ono. Mwachitsanzo, ubale ofanana pansi pa ulamuliro kamba CBR № 383-n analandira 19.06.2012.

Chinanso chofunika mu nkhani iyi ndi mchitidwe milandu. Malinga ndi chitha kugawidwa 3 waukulu udindo oweruza mikangano msonkho ndi zochita mawu a ndondomeko monga kusintha cholinga cha malipiro kapena kuti chikalatacho Pamudzi.

Choyamba, akukhulupirira kuti nkhani, ndalama kutengerapo, ndi wolandira ali ndi ufulu kusintha cholinga cha malipiro malinga ndi pangano.

Chachiwiri, woweruza akhoza kudza kwa mapeto kuti samalipira ali ndi ufulu kugwira kusintha kwa eni lolingana popanda zinthu zoonjezera.

Chachitatu, chigamulo angasankhe kuti kumunda funso mu malipirowo sizingasinthidwe.

Taganizirani deta 3 malo mwatsatanetsatane.

Udindo chigamulo kusintha platezhek: Field kusintha ndi mgwirizano

Choncho, malinga ndi malo oyamba, magulu ubale malamulo - wolipira ndi payee angathe kugwirizana kusintha anthu kapena zinthu zina.

Oweruza amene awagwire malo ichi amakhulupirira kuti mabanki sayenera alowerere makasitomala malamulo. Ngati magulu a ndikupeleka adzakhala zonena kupikisana, ndiye, malinga ndi chigamulo, iwo ayenera kuthetsedwa popanda nkhani ya bungwe banki ndalama. Kupatulapo - ngati wina vuto zayamba chifukwa zolakwa pa mbali ya gombe.

Malinga ndi oweruza, cholinga cha malipiro - eni monga chikalata kuthetsa inalembedwa kuti mukazindikira ndalama inasamutsidwa kuchoka winayo, ndipo ngati izi zingakhale zovuta chifukwa cha zolakwa mu bukuli, maphwando nawo athe kusintha m'munda lolingana kwa bukuli.

Kusintha m'munda nthawi iliyonse

Pali oweruza malo, malinga ndi zimene mfundo cholinga cha malipiro akhoza anachita pa nthawi iliyonse mwa samalipira a. Kodi mu nkhani iyi kukangana ndi chigamulo?

Kodi kupeza woweruza, munthu amene anasamutsidwa ndalama ntchito chida yoyenera mwachindunji Mzimuyo ntchito zawo. Choncho, cholinga cha ndikupeleka cholondola mwina nthawi iliyonse kukonza mfundo zimene zikufotokozedwa mu wogonjera "cholinga cha malipiro". Popeza mabanki saletsa mu ubale wa makasitomala - Kwenikweni, lingaliro limeneli, anabwereza nkhani yolembedwa kuti takambirana pamwambapa, wolipira ayenera kuonedwa, amakhulupirira kuti aweruze, monga gulu udindo kokha kusintha ngongole zambiri.

Komanso, chigamulo anatchula Art. 209 wa Civil Code, malinga ndi zimene mwiniwake wa katundu amafunika kuchita kulemekeza kuchita chilichonse chimene ndi mfundo za lamulo. Mwanjira imeneyi, wolipira ali ndi ufulu kutaya ndalama pa nzeru zake. Ngati muli ndi ndalama zimene malipiro ndi kuchitidwa, cholinga cha malipiro - eni ngati ngongole, ndi wa zida kukhazikitsa mwini anakhazikitsa ufulu. Ngati munthu sangathe, ngati n'koyenera, kusintha munda wa ku malipirowo, inu sadzatha kuonetsetsa kulanda olondola a ndalama malinga ndi zofuna zawo. Ndipo kungakhale kuphwanya ufulu wake boma.

Cholinga cha malipiro - translation, kapena Mwachitsanzo, kulanda wa counterparty kwa katundu ndi Motero, njira umene uli wofunika kwa maganizo a kukhazikitsa nzika za ufulu umene amayenda ndi Civil Code.

Chiletso cha kusintha kwa munda

Mfundo ina ya view Makhotiwa ndi kuti gulu lililonse malamulo sangathe kugwira kusintha kwa munda "Malipiro".

Malinga ndi chigamulo, dongosolo malipiro - chikalata zokhudza gulu la mavocha. Kuti ali ndi zolakwa pano mu izo, ndi cholinga chomwecho malamulo monga Mwachitsanzo, zolakwika mu zikalata zofunika - monga njira mu mgwirizano pakati pa anzanga. Pamene mgwirizano osainidwa kale, komanso mbiri yabwino ndi dongosolo malipiro chitumidwa kwa Bank ndipo anavomera kuti aphedwe sadzakhala gonjerani kuunikanso milandu komwe si tidzayesedwa ndi chakudya cha chilamulo kapena chisankho bwalo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kudzera mwa nthumwi chigamulo cha kampani mwina kuyambitsa kulingalira n'zotheka kusintha eni mu funso.

chidule

Kotero ife anayang'ana pa momwe kulemba mu makalata kuthetsa banki cholinga cha malipiro, choti. Watsopano malamulo, amene zonse tingagwiritsire ntchito mfundo zogwirizana mu dongosolo malipiro ntchito mu 2014. Chakudya cha zinthu zimenezi amafuna mwatcheru kudzazidwa kwa zinthu zina zofunika - makamaka 106 mpaka 110. Kodi kulemba minda awa komanso kusinthidwa.

Mu zina, olimba, kupereka ngongole, mungafunike kusintha eni "Malipiro". Ndondomeko motsatira malamulo boma, akatswiri amanena, m'malo chabe, pangakhale kwambiri jurisprudence.

Chigamulo, chitsanzo cha nadzaza kuti malipiro mu chimango cha mikangano zosiyanasiyana, kubwera kwa maganizo osiyana okhudza kusintha eni yoyenera. Pali lomwe ungatithandize wolipira ndi payee kolongosoka. Ena makhoti, kuganizira chitsanzo makamaka kwa dongosolo malipiro, akukhulupirira kuti samalipira akhoza kusintha m'munda "Malipiro" unilaterally. Pali mawonedwe a chigamulo chimene dongosolo malipiro sangakhoze kusintha kwa tsiku la kutengerapo ake ku banki kuti aphedwe.