Fistula pa coccyx kuti: zimayambitsa ndi mankhwala

Zaminyewa coccygeal Inde - ndi matenda obadwa yodziwika ndi maonekedwe a sacrum subcutaneous cysts munali mafinya mapangidwe, amene ali mchikakamizo cha zinthu zina zikhoza lidzasinthidwa fistula kuti coccyx. Kawirikawiri, matenda umamumvera wazaka zapakati munthu ndi khungu chachikulu.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Fistula pa coccyx (chithunzi onani m'munsimu) aumbike chifukwa cha kutupa, sipangakhalenso amayamba pa zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• msana choipa;
• kumatheka zolimbitsa thupi;
• ndi amangokhala moyo, zomwe zimabweretsa njira patsogolo m'madera m'munsi mwa msana;
• matenda kagayidwe kachakudya chifukwa kusowa kapena owonjezera kashiamu mu thupi;
• chikhalidwe opatsirana a matenda;
• hypothermia;
• ndi mitsempha wotsinidwa mu vertebrae lapansi.

zizindikiro

• Zikamera mu ululu coccyx.
• Kuwonjezeka kutentha.
• Redness ndi kutupa kwa zimakhala pakati matako a.
• Kutupa chotulukira lapansi.
• Purulent chikhalidwe cha malo a kutupa.
• Kugwiritsa chinyezi pakati matako a.
• Kuyabwa mu chotulukira.

matenda a matenda

Fistula pa coccyx ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana kwa rectum ndi osteomyelitis wa sacrum lapansi. Choncho, kwa matenda olondola anatumizidwa sigmoidoscopy ndi cholinga liwiro ndi X-ray m'chigawo cha sacrum ndi coccyx.

Fistula chithandizo pa coccyx ndi

Pakali pano, njira yaikulu ya ndiyotani pakuchotsa matenda ndi opaleshoni. Childs, tichipeza mu excising zamafinya zinangoti chimachititsa kuti zimakhala wathanzi komanso kusoka anayamba. Nthawi ntchito makamaka zimadalira voliyumu ya minofu matenda, koma pafupifupi mphindi 20-40. Pofuna kupewa zomverera zosasangalatsa chopweteka pa phukusi epidural-sacral ochititsa dzanzi.

Atachita opaleshoni, wodwala kwa nthawi yaitali ali mu chipatala. Penapake maola 6-7 inu kachiwiri kupenda wodwalayo komanso m'malo a kuvala lapansi. Pokhapokha pali kupatuka iliyonse, akatulutsidwa kunyumba.

Chifukwa cha ntchito iyi imagwiritsidwa bala, amene akhoza kufika kukula kwake kwa masentimita ochepa lalikulu. Iwo amachiza zoopsa ngati palokha njira yokha pambuyo mavuto yachiwiri itatha za 1-4 miyezi. Izi ndi mwayi kwambiri ntchito ngati, monga pambuyo khalidwe la moyo wodwalayo ali kwambiri adzitsitsa. Kuwonjezera si zachilendo kwa musabise matenda. Koma, monga tanenera pamwambapa, ili ndi njira yokhayo kuchotsa matenda.

postoperatively

Kamodzi fistula chachotsedwa pa coccyx, wodwalayo ayenera kutsatira malangizo ena:

• osati kukhala milungu 3-4;
• pambuyo kuchotsa sutures njira tsiku ukhondo kuti monga kutsuka mezhyagodichnoy makutu akusamba;
• kwa mwezi wathunthu osati zolemera;
• pochita kuchotsa tsitsi pa malo a ntchito pasanathe miyezi 6;
• kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala chilonda machiritso.